Stop chasing original ideas—here’s what actually makes you creative

Brief Summary

This video explores the concept of originality in art, arguing that true artistry lies not in creating something entirely new, but in interpreting existing ideas through a unique personal lens. It uses examples from acclaimed directors like Cuarón, Schrader, Park, Leone, Blomkamp, and Tarantino to illustrate how personal experiences, emotions, and styles can transform familiar stories and genres into something uniquely impactful. The key takeaway is that interpretation, rather than pure invention, is what makes art resonate.

  • Originality in art is about interpretation, not just invention.
  • Personal experiences and emotions are crucial for transforming stories.
  • Style and unique vision can redefine genres.

The great art of interpretation

The video starts by questioning the pursuit of absolute originality in art, suggesting that every story has already been told in some form. The presenter reflects on an earlier belief that true artistry meant creating something entirely new and bold. However, they realised that the key isn't inventing new stories, but interpreting existing ones in a unique way. The example of Beethoven's "Für Elise" is used to illustrate that even if the melody feels inevitable, its emotional weight depends on the composer's individual interpretation.

Cuarón & Gravity: Reinterpreting a feeling

Alfonso Cuarón's film Gravity is presented as an example of reinterpreting a feeling. Cuarón, facing financial difficulties, needed to create a commercially viable project. He channelled his feelings of being lost and disconnected into the story of an astronaut lost in space. The film became a survival thriller, using the literal story of being lost in space to convey the feeling of being in the void.

Paul Schrader & Taxi Driver: Metaphor as therapy

Paul Schrader's approach to writing, described as a form of therapy, involves using personal problems as raw material and finding metaphors to express them. Schrader encourages writers to identify their biggest personal problem and then find a metaphor for it. Taxi Driver is given as an example, where Schrader's own feelings of isolation and disconnection are expressed through the character of Travis Bickle, a taxi driver surrounded by people but utterly alone. The story becomes a way of talking about the problem without directly addressing it.

Park Chan-wook & Oldboy: The power of adaptation

Park Chan-wook's Oldboy is used to demonstrate how a story can be reinterpreted through a unique lens. The film, based on a Japanese manga inspired by The Count of Monte Cristo, takes the premise of a man imprisoned for years and flips the central question. Instead of focusing on why he was locked up, Park explores why he was released. This shift transforms the story into a modern Greek tragedy, infused with themes of taboo, guilt, and emotional punishment, elements not present in the original manga.

Sergio Leone & Fistful of Dollars: Reinventing the Western

Sergio Leone's A Fistful of Dollars exemplifies how a filmmaker can redefine a genre. Leone reimagined Akira Kurosawa's Yojimbo, creating the "spaghetti western". He transformed the genre by slowing the pacing, using music and silence to build tension, and framing shots in a distinctive style. Leone's westerns portrayed heroes as dangerous and sexy, and the West as a gritty, lawless place where survival trumps virtue, thus creating an entirely new cinematic language.

Neill Blomkamp & District 9: Lived experience as sci-fi

Neill Blomkamp's District 9 illustrates the power of personal experience in transforming a familiar genre. Blomkamp, growing up in apartheid-era Johannesburg, used his experiences of segregation to create a science fiction film about aliens forced into slums. The film wasn't just about aliens; it was a commentary on the feelings of living in a segregated society. By interpreting his lived experience through the lens of science fiction, Blomkamp created a powerful and universally resonant film. The video contrasts District 9 with Blomkamp's later films, which, despite bigger budgets and more visual effects, lacked the same impact because they were concept-driven rather than rooted in personal experience.

Tarantino & Reservoir Dogs: Style as Originality

Quentin Tarantino's Reservoir Dogs is presented as an example of how a unique style can create originality. While heist films existed before, Reservoir Dogs had a distinct aesthetic that set it apart. Tarantino acknowledges taking inspiration from the Hong Kong movie City on Fire, but emphasises that Reservoir Dogs is a very different film. The video concludes by reiterating that true artistry lies in making something that only you could have made, by bringing your unique perspective and style to the story.

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Transcript

Full transcript of “Stop chasing original ideas—here’s what actually makes you creative”. Click a timestamp to open the video at that moment. Need another video? Use the YouTube transcript generator.

0:00 What's the movie that we have never seen because you haven't made it? And make that movie. Years ago, when I first heard this, I took it as a challenge. Like Tarantino was saying, go make something the world's never seen before, something bold, something completely original. And for a long time, that's what I chased. I believed that true artistry was about being a visionary, about originality. But over time, that interpretation started to fall apart. You soon realize that every story's already been told. There are only a handful of basic plots and so on. But if originality wasn't the key, then what was my role as an artist? What made anything I created worth it? This question stuck with me and it sent me searching. That's when something came to

0:47 mind. This is Fur Elise by Beethoven. You've definitely heard it before. Maybe in a music class, maybe in an elevator, but there's this interesting thing about it. This melody feels kind of inevitable, like it always existed. And Ludvig von just happened to be the one to catch it. And I had this thought, if he hadn't written it, maybe someone else eventually would have. Could another composer have come up with the same tune? Probably. But it would have sounded different. It would have carried a different emotional weight because the person behind it, whoever they were, would have brought their own interpretation. And that's when something clicked. Maybe ideas, themes, stories, they already exist. But what turns them into art is how you interpret them, how you frame them, feel them,

1:34 structure them. Let me show you what I mean. Take the film Gravity. On the surface, it's a space movie, but it didn't really start that way. Alonso Quaran had been working on a personal intimate artthouse project. It fell apart. No financing, no backup plan, and suddenly he was broke. I told Han say, "I need to write something right now, but no, no artich [ __ ] I need to write something that can be appealable for a studio just to pay a check now for me to keep on going." And he said, "Yes, but if you're going to do it, he has to do something that is relevant to you." And and says, "Okay, what what do you feel right now?" He says, "I just feel I have to go through all these hops. I just want to put my feet back on the on the earth." And he

2:20 says, "There you go." I says, "But I mean, how you feel?" He says, "I I feel like I've falling in the damn void." Says, "There you go." Spinning. I can't breathe. That feeling became gravity, a survival thriller. Sandra Bulock, lost in space, spinning out of control, trying to come back down to earth. And and and thanks to him, we started structuring the whole thing. And I says, you see, at the end, maybe you do a personal film. He didn't write about being broke. He didn't write about depression. He wrote what it felt like. Paul Schrader, who wrote Taxi Driver, Raging Bull, and First Reformed, has this way of talking about writing that feels more like therapy. You begin with yourself. You are the raw material. He

3:06 gives his students this exercise. Write down your biggest personal problem. Not a plot idea, not a character, just the thing you're carrying. Then ask yourself, what's the metaphor for that? Because that's the thing about powerful storytelling. It's not the literal story that hits you. It's the feeling underneath it translated into something new. For example, someone who's hiding their sexuality, who spends their life hiding who they are. That doesn't have to turn into a coming out story. It could become a spy thriller because being closeted can feel like being undercover. Always scanning the room. Always keeping track of what version of yourself is safe to show. Even the people who love you don't fully know you. It's not the literal story. It's

3:52 your experience disguised as a story because you're actually talking about the problem without talking about the problem. That's what Paul Schrader did with Taxi Driver 2. He was broke, alone, disconnected from the world and then it clicked. He was already living the metaphor. A man in a taxi surrounded by people yet completely alone watching life through a windshield. That became Travis Bickl. I mean I I wrote the script essentially for myself as as therapy and so uh it was something I was surprised the degree to which a large number of people plugged into my own neurosis. So, the story might be familiar, but how you see it, that's the part no one else can do. Because here's the thing, there are only so many plots.

4:38 But if your problem is real and your metaphor is honest, those old stories come alive again, poured through you like new wine in old bottles. So maybe it isn't about finding this genius once in a lifetime idea, but rather tuning into what already exists around you or inside you and expressing it in a way only you could. But interpretation doesn't always start with personal pain or metaphor. Sometimes it starts with someone else's story and what you do with it. Take Old Boy for example. It was based on a Japanese manga which was itself loosely inspired by Dumas the Count of Monte Cristo. But Park Shan Wuk didn't just adapt it. He completely reinterpreted it through his own lens. He kept the premise. A man mysteriously imprisoned for years then released and

5:24 told to figure out why. But then he flipped the question. Not why was he locked up, but why was he let go? The story became a modern Greek tragedy filled with taboo, guilt, and emotional punishment. None of that was in the manga. It came from Park. His vision, his obsessions, his culture, his own unique film making style. That's interpretation. And speaking of applying your own style of film making, let's look at a filmmaker who didn't just reinterpret a story. He changed what a genre could be. Sergio Leone took Korasawa's Yojimbo and reimagined it as a fistful of dollars. He didn't copy it. He transformed it,

6:10 creating the spaghetti western. This wasn't a regular western. He slowed the pacing, cut scenes to [Music] music, used silence like tension, framed shots like Leone. Leone made western heroes dangerous and sexy in a way they had never been before. Before him, westerns were about noble cowboys and clear morality. His west was gritty, lawless, ambiguous. survival mattered more than virtue. And in doing so, he created an entirely new genre. It wasn't a new story. It was a new language. But sometimes the genre stays

6:56 the same. And it's the personal story inside that makes it powerful. Like a movie about aliens, something we've seen a hundred times, can feel completely original when it's filtered through someone's life. The whole movie for me grew out of um growing up in South Africa and sort of my my experiences growing up as a kid are reflected very accurately in the film. Neil Blumamp grew up in apartheid era Johannesburg. And when he made his first feature, he didn't write a historical drama or a documentary. He made a science fiction film about aliens forced into slums. But it wasn't really about aliens. It was about what it felt like to live inside segregation, to grow up in a system built on categories, fences, and forced removals. And by telling it that way, he turned his experience into something that we could

7:42 universally understand. He took something massive, sci-fi, and used it to say something deeply personal and political. He didn't show the problem directly. He interpreted it. That's why District 9 landed so hard. Now, compare that to his later movies. They had bigger budgets, more visual effects, but they didn't land the same way. Maybe because they started from concept, not from something lived. They didn't carry the same personal weight. They didn't feel interpreted. They felt designed. One was born from personal experience. The others from concept. So whether it starts with a metaphor, a feeling, or a genre you grew up loving, what matters is that it's honest and that it's yours. Maybe that's

8:28 what Tarantino meant all along. Make the version of the story that only you can. Good, bad, or indifferent, Reservoir Dogs didn't really exist before I did it. Heist films had been made. Hong Kong movie City on Fire, if you've ever seen City on Fire, it's very, very different from my movie. The section that they say I took, I did take from it. All right. Absolutely, I took from it. But it's a very different movie. They actually talked to the director, Ringo Lamb. and he goes, "Wow, it's Tarantino took the last 10 minutes of my movie and made an entire movie about it." You know, there there was Barry Levenson and Tin Men and there was Good Fellas and there was all kinds There was the David Mamemoth stuff. All that stuff existed that that was sort of like Reservoir Dogs, but it wasn't Reservoir Dogs. It It didn't have this aesthetic that I that I'd been

9:15 having was never just there. I mean, if it was just there, if if two or three other people were doing it, I might have been the filmmaker because I didn't need to get it out of my head. So, maybe it's not about chasing the next great idea or inventing something no one's ever thought of. Maybe it's about making something no one else could have made because it came through you. [Music]

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