Working with CSV files | Day 15 | 100 Days of Machine Learning

Working with CSV files | Day 15 | 100 Days of Machine Learning

Brief Summary

This video serves as a comprehensive guide to data acquisition for machine learning, focusing on using various data sources and file formats. It begins with an overview of the importance of data in machine learning and outlines the different data sources to be covered in the series, including CSV files, JSON files, APIs, and web scraping. The video then provides a detailed walkthrough of working with CSV files using the Pandas library in Python, covering various parameters of the read_csv function to handle different scenarios and data peculiarities.

  • Importance of data in machine learning
  • Different data sources: CSV, JSON, APIs, web scraping
  • Detailed walkthrough of working with CSV files using Pandas

Intro

The video introduces a series focusing on data acquisition for machine learning. It highlights the importance of data, stating that even the best algorithms perform poorly with insufficient data, while abundant data can significantly improve the performance of less sophisticated algorithms. The series will cover various data sources, equipping viewers with the skills to gather data for any given problem statement. The initial focus will be on CSV files, followed by JSON, APIs, and web scraping.

Process of Gathering Data

The video outlines the four main data sources that will be covered in the series: CSV files, JSON files, APIs, and web scraping. CSV files are the most common format, especially when starting with machine learning. JSON files, which stand for JavaScript Object Notation, are frequently used for data transfer via APIs and are universally accepted. The video will also cover fetching data from APIs and web scraping, which involves extracting data from websites that do not offer APIs, using parsers to navigate the HTML code and retrieve relevant information.

Different types of file formats

The video explains the structure of CSV (Comma Separated Values) files, where each row represents a line and values are separated by commas. It also mentions TSV (Tab Separated Values) files, which are similar to CSV files but use tabs instead of commas as separators. The video highlights that while CSV is the most common format, TSV files may also be encountered and need to be handled accordingly.

Code Demo with Jupyter Notebook

The video transitions to a Jupyter Notebook to demonstrate how to work with CSV files using the Pandas library. The primary focus is on the read_csv function, which is essential for importing data from CSV files into a Pandas DataFrame. The presenter explains that while a simple demonstration is possible, the notebook is designed to be a comprehensive reference, covering various parameters of the read_csv function to handle different scenarios.

Methods to handle CSV files

The video begins a detailed exploration of the read_csv function in Pandas, emphasising its versatility and the numerous parameters available to handle different CSV file formats and data peculiarities. It references the Pandas documentation, highlighting the extensive options available for customising data import. The presenter focuses on the most commonly used and practically relevant parameters, drawing from personal experience to address common issues encountered when working with CSV files.

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