Brief Summary
The video discusses the anxiety among Indians in the US, particularly those on H1B visas awaiting green cards, and Indian students. It highlights the potential impact of proposed policy changes like the $100,000 fee for new H1B applications and wage-weighted selection. The video also touches upon the concerns of green card holders and the potential benefits for other countries seeking skilled Indian talent. The Indian government's role in advocating for its citizens is also mentioned.
- H1B visa holders in the US face uncertainty due to potential policy changes.
- Green card holders are also experiencing anxiety about their long-term status.
- Indian students in the US are worried about job prospects after graduation.
- Other countries are trying to attract Indian talent with more favorable visa policies.
- The Indian government is urging the US to consider the benefits of skilled mobility.
Introduction: The Plight of Indians in the US
The video starts by painting a picture of Indians who have spent years in the US on H1B visas, contributing to the economy and building lives, but still living with the constant fear of deportation if they lose their jobs. There are about 1.2 million Indians, including their families, who are waiting for green cards through employment-based applications, facing extremely long waiting times, sometimes up to 20 years. The American government's recent actions and statements are making these people even more anxious.
New H1B Rules and Their Impact
The video talks about the proposed changes to the H1B visa program, including a $100,000 fee for new applications and a wage-weighted selection process. Initially, there was panic about the fee being annual and applicable to everyone, but it was later clarified. The wage-weighted selection means that higher-paying jobs will be given more importance in the H1B lottery. This is causing stress for those on renewable H1B visas, which are typically extended after the initial six years while the person waits for a green card.
The Green Card Backlog and Travel Restrictions
The process of getting a green card through employment involves the employer sponsoring the applicant and obtaining labor certification. After the I140 form is approved, the applicant joins the green card queue, which can take up to 20 years due to country-specific caps. India and China face significant backlogs because of the high number of applicants. While waiting, H1B visas can be extended in three-year intervals as long as the person remains employed. However, travel becomes risky because visa stamping is required for re-entry, and consular appointments in India can be difficult to obtain. This prevents many from visiting their families in India during emergencies.
Concerns of Green Card Holders and the Political Climate
Even green card holders are feeling anxious due to statements from officials like JD Vance suggesting that they don't have an indefinite right to stay. This has made them cautious about expressing their opinions, especially on social media, and avoiding political discussions. These were groups that were quite vocal during the Trump election, but now they are worried about saying anything.
Impact on Indian Students in the US
Indian students studying in the US, who often spend a lot of money on their education, are also becoming very nervous. With the tightening of H1B visas and the proposed $100,000 fee, their chances of securing jobs after graduation are shrinking. Employers are likely to become more selective and focus on hiring top-tier talent, leaving fresh graduates at a disadvantage.
Sectors at Risk and Global Competition for Talent
Sectors like Silicon Valley, which heavily relies on H1B workers, and healthcare, where Indian doctors make up a significant portion of the workforce, could suffer. Startups and universities may also face challenges. Other countries like China, Germany, Canada, and the UK are changing their visa policies to attract Indian talent, creating a global competition for skilled workers.
Indian Government's Response and Conclusion
The Indian government has urged the US to remember that skilled mobility benefits both nations. They hope that talent exchange and innovation will be considered during policy consultations. The H1B visa has been a pathway for Indian families to move up the economic ladder and contribute to the American tech industry. The video concludes by questioning whether America's loss will become other countries' gain and what the Indian government can do to support its citizens in the US. It emphasizes the uncertainty and instability created by the Trump administration's policies, which are affecting the lives of many Indians in the US.
