Complete BNS for All Judiciary Exam || BNS 2023 || Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita || #bns #bns2023

Brief Summary

This video provides a comprehensive overview of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, which replaces the Indian Penal Code (IPC). It covers the historical context of the IPC, the changes introduced in the BNS, and a detailed classification of the BNS chapters and sections. The lecture also discusses key legal concepts such as mens rea, actus reus, and the right to private defense, with relevant case laws and examples.

  • The BNS 2023 has 20 chapters and 358 sections, replacing the IPC 1860 which had 23 chapters and 511 sections.
  • Key changes include the addition of new offenses like mob lynching, organized crime, and terrorism, as well as community service as a form of punishment.
  • The video emphasizes the importance of understanding the classification of offenses and the general exceptions under the BNS.

Introduction to BNS 2023

The lecture introduces the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, the new Indian Judicial Code that replaces the Indian Penal Code (IPC). It mentions that there are three new criminal laws: BNS, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Adhiniyam (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA). The video aims to provide a complete overview of the BNS, covering all 20 chapters and 358 sections, focusing on the preliminary aspects relevant for exams such as judiciary and NET. It highlights that while the core content remains similar to the IPC, the arrangement of sections and some punishments have been modified.

Historical Context of IPC 1860

The chapter discusses the historical background of the IPC 1860, noting it was drafted by the First Law Commission established through the Charter Act of 1833. Thomas Babington Macaulay, also known as Lord Macaulay, was the chairman of the commission, which included three other members: Mr. Alderson, Mr. Millet, and Mr. McLeod. The draft was completed in 1835, but it was enforced on January 1, 1862, following the Revolt of 1857. The IPC was applicable across British colonial states, including Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

Amendments and Replacement of IPC

The chapter explains that after independence, the IPC remained largely the same, with amendments made as needed. The most recent amendment was the Criminal Law Amendment Act 2018, enforced on April 21, 2018. Initially, the IPC did not apply to Jammu and Kashmir, where the Ranbir Penal Code was in effect until October 31, 2019. In 2023, the BNS was enacted, repealing the IPC. Section 358 of the BNS states that it will come into effect once the BNS is enforced.

Key Details of BNS 2023

The chapter provides specific details about the BNS 2023, noting that it replaces the IPC 1860. The act number is 45 of 2023, and it received President Draupadi Murmu's assent on December 25, 2023. The enforcement date is July 1, 2024, except for Section 106(2), which was delayed due to public concerns, particularly from truck drivers, regarding hit-and-run provisions. The BNS includes 20 chapters and 358 sections, a reduction from the IPC's 23 chapters and 511 sections.

New Offenses and Changes in BNS

The chapter discusses the new offenses added in the BNS, including promising to marry without intent, mob lynching, organized crime, and terrorism. Community service has also been introduced as a form of punishment. The presenter notes that the sections have been reduced by consolidating definitions into Section 2 and removing obsolete sections.

Classification of BNS Chapters

The chapter classifies the BNS into 20 chapters, outlining the structure and content of each. Chapter 1 covers preliminary matters, Chapter 2 deals with punishments, Chapter 3 covers general exceptions, and Chapter 4 includes abatement, criminal conspiracy, and attempts. Subsequent chapters address offenses against women and children, offenses against the human body, offenses against the state, offenses related to the army and navy, offenses related to elections, offenses related to coin and currency, public tranquility, offenses by and against public servants, contempt of lawful authority, giving false evidence, offenses related to public health and safety, offenses against religion, offenses against property, offenses related to documents, and criminal intimidation and defamation. The final chapter, 20, deals with repeal and savings.

Detailed Breakdown of BNS Sections

The chapter provides a detailed breakdown of the sections within each chapter, starting with Section 1 (plenary) and moving through each chapter's specific sections. It covers the range of sections for offenses against women (63-99), offenses against the human body (100-146), offenses against the state (147-158), and so on. The presenter offers memory aids and tricks to remember the chapter classifications and their corresponding sections.

Memorization Techniques for BNS Chapters

The chapter focuses on how to memorize the BNS chapters, providing memory aids for each. It suggests associating Chapter 5 (Offenses Against Women and Children) with the need to address these issues, Chapter 7 (Offenses Against the State) with the importance of state security, and so on. The presenter also links chapter numbers to real-life concepts, such as associating the number 15 with fitness and health for Chapter 15 (Public Health & Safety).

Section 1: Title, Enforcement, and Application

The chapter begins a detailed review of the BNS, starting with Section 1, which covers the short title, commencement, and application of the code. It notes that the BNS is called the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, received presidential assent on December 25, 2023, and came into force on July 1, 2024, except for Section 106(2). The section applies to the whole of India, and every person is liable to be punished under this code for any act or omission contrary to its provisions.

Key Subsections of Section 1 and Case Laws

The chapter explains key subsections of Section 1, including the liability of individuals for offenses committed within India and the application of the code to offenses committed beyond India. It references the case of Mubarak Ali Ahmed vs. State of Bombay, emphasizing that "every person" includes both citizens and non-citizens of India. It also discusses extra-territorial jurisdiction, citing the Enrica Lexie case (Italian Marine Case) as an example.

Extra-Territorial Jurisdiction and Section 1(5)

The chapter continues the discussion on extra-territorial jurisdiction under Section 1(5), explaining that the code applies to any citizen of India in any place without and beyond India, any person on any ship or aircraft registered in India, and any person committing offenses targeting a computer resource located in India. It references the Enrica Lexie case (Italian Marine Case) to illustrate the application of these principles.

Section 1(6) and Section 2: Definitions

The chapter covers Section 1(6), which states that the code does not affect the provisions of any act for punishing mutiny or any special and local laws. It then transitions to Section 2, which includes definitions of various terms used in the code. This section consolidates definitions previously scattered throughout the IPC into a single section, arranged alphabetically.

Detailed Analysis of Definitions in Section 2

The chapter provides a detailed analysis of the definitions in Section 2, explaining terms such as "act," "animal," "child," "counterfeit," and "court." It notes that the definition of "child" is newly added in the BNS. The chapter also highlights that the definition of "gender" now includes transgenders, a new addition compared to the IPC.

More Definitions: Good Faith, Government, Harbour, Injury

The chapter continues with more definitions from Section 2, including "good faith," "government," "harbour," and "injury." It references the case of Nalani Versus State Of Tamil Nadu regarding the definition of "harbour," noting that a wife is generally not liable for harboring her husband unless she actively helps him evade justice. The definition of "injury" includes harm to body, mind, property, and reputation.

Definitions: Illegal, Judge, Life, Local Law, Man, Month and Year

The chapter continues with definitions of "illegal," "judge," "life," "local law," "man," and "month and year." It emphasizes that "man" refers to a man of any age. The definition of "month and year" follows the Gregorian calendar.

Definitions: Movable Property, Number, Oath, Offence, Omission, Person

The chapter continues with definitions of "movable property," "number," "oath," "offence," and "omission." It explains that "person" includes any company, association, or body of individuals, whether incorporated or not.

Definitions: Public, Public Servant, Reason to Believe, Special Law, Valuable Security

The chapter continues with definitions of "public," "public servant," "reason to believe," "special law," and "valuable security." It references the cases of A R Antulay Vs R S Nayak and M Karana Nidhi vs Union of India regarding the definition of "public servant."

Definitions: Vessel, Wallet, Will, Woman, Wrongful Gain and Loss

The chapter concludes the definitions in Section 2 with "vessel," "wallet," "will," and "woman." It references the case of Tukaram Versis No, emphasizing that "woman" means a woman of any age. It also defines "wrongful gain" and "wrongful loss."

Section 3: General Explanations - Part 1

The chapter begins a detailed explanation of Section 3, which covers general explanations. It notes that Section 3 includes nine subsections and explains that any definition, illustration, or provision in the code is subject to the general exceptions.

Section 3: General Explanations - Part 2

The chapter continues explaining Section 3, noting that expressions used throughout the code have the same meaning as defined in Section 2. It also covers the presumption that a spouse's property is under the other spouse's control and that words referring to an act also include illegal omissions.

Section 3(5): Common Intention (Section 34 of IPC)

The chapter focuses on Section 3(5), which is equivalent to Section 34 of the IPC and deals with common intention. It explains that when a criminal act is done by several persons in furtherance of the common intention of all, each person is liable for that act as if it were done by them alone.

Case Laws on Common Intention

The chapter discusses important case laws related to common intention, including Mehboob Shah Versus Emperor (Indus Valley Case), Virendra Kumar Ghosh vs Emperor (Post Office Case), and Rishidev Pandey Vs State of UP. These cases clarify the requirements for proving common intention, such as prior meeting of minds and pre-arranged plans.

Section 3(6) and 3(7): Criminal Knowledge and Act-Omission

The chapter explains Section 3(6), which states that if an act is criminal only because it is done with criminal knowledge and intent, only those with such knowledge and intent are liable. Section 3(7) states that if an offense is caused partly by an act and partly by an omission, both the actor and the omitter are liable.

Section 3(8) and 3(9): Intentional Cooperation and Different Offences

The chapter explains Section 3(8), which states that if someone intentionally cooperates in committing an offense, they are equally liable. It uses an illustration of two jailers conspiring to starve a prisoner to death. Section 3(9) states that if several persons are engaged in a criminal act, they may be guilty of different offenses based on their individual roles.

Chapter 2: Punishments - Types of Punishments

The chapter transitions to Chapter 2, which deals with punishments. It outlines the types of punishments that can be imposed under the BNS, including death, life imprisonment, imprisonment (simple and rigorous), forfeiture of property, fine, and community service.

Details on Types of Punishments: Death, Life Imprisonment, Imprisonment

The chapter provides details on each type of punishment. It notes that death is the most severe punishment, followed by life imprisonment. Imprisonment can be simple or rigorous, with rigorous imprisonment involving hard labor. Forfeiture of property and fines are also discussed.

Community Service and Removal of Transportation

The chapter discusses community service as a newly added form of punishment, noting that guidelines for its implementation are still forthcoming. It also mentions the historical punishment of transportation (Kala Pani), which was removed in 1955.

Sections Where Death Penalty Can Be Awarded

The chapter lists sections where the death penalty can be awarded, including offenses against women (Sections 65, 66, 70, 71), offenses against the human body (Sections 103, 104, 107, 113), waging war against the government of India (Section 147), mutiny (Section 160), and robbery with murder (Section 310).

Life Imprisonment and Other Imprisonments

The chapter discusses life imprisonment, noting that it means imprisonment for the remainder of one's life, as clarified in the cases of Gopal Vinayak Godse vs State and Govind Gokhale versus State of Maharashtra. It also explains that imprisonment can be simple or rigorous, depending on the nature of the offense.

Fine and Community Service

The chapter explains forfeiture of property and fines. It also discusses community service, noting that guidelines for its implementation are still forthcoming.

Commutation of Sentence and Fraction of Terms

The chapter discusses commutation of sentences, noting that it is now covered under CrPC Section 474. It also explains Section 6, which deals with the fraction of terms of punishment, stating that life imprisonment is considered equivalent to 20 years for calculating fractions.

Sentence May Be Partly Rigorous and Partly Simple

The chapter explains that Section 7 allows a court to order a sentence that is partly rigorous and partly simple.

Amount of Fine and Liability in Default of Payment

The chapter discusses Section 8, which covers the amount of fine and liability in default of payment. It notes that if the amount of the fine is not specified, it is unlimited but should not be excessive. It also explains that if a fine is not paid, the offender may be imprisoned, but the imprisonment cannot exceed one-fourth of the maximum term for the offense.

Fine and Community Service

The chapter explains that if the punishment for an offense is only a fine or community service, the imprisonment for non-payment cannot exceed two months if the fine is up to ₹5000, four months if the fine is up to ₹10,000, and one year in any other case.

Proportionate Deduction of Imprisonment and Fine

The chapter explains that if an offender pays a portion of the fine, the imprisonment is reduced proportionately. It also notes that any fine imposed can be recovered within six years of the sentence, even after the offender's death, from their property.

Limit of Punishment of Offence Made Up of Several Offences

The chapter discusses Section 9, which is similar to Section 71 of the IPC and deals with the limit of punishment for offenses made up of several offenses. It explains that if a single act constitutes multiple offenses, the offender will be punished for only one of them.

Punishment of Person Guilty of Several Offences

The chapter explains Section 10, which states that if a person is guilty of several offenses but it is doubtful which offense they committed, they will be punished for the offense with the lowest punishment.

Solitary Confinement

The chapter discusses solitary confinement, noting that it can only be imposed if the sentence includes rigorous imprisonment. The maximum period for solitary confinement is three months.

Limitation of Solitary Confinement

The chapter explains Section 12, which limits solitary confinement to a maximum of 14 days at a time, with intervals between periods of solitary confinement. If the total imprisonment exceeds three months, the solitary confinement cannot exceed seven days in a month.

Enhancement of Punishment in Case of Previous Conviction

The chapter discusses Section 13, which deals with the enhancement of punishment for certain offenses after a previous conviction. It notes that this applies to offenses under Chapter 10 (related to coin and currency) and Chapter 17 (offenses against property). If someone is convicted of such an offense and then commits it again, they may be sentenced to life imprisonment or up to 10 years.

Chapter 3: General Exceptions - Introduction

The chapter transitions to Chapter 3, which covers general exceptions. It emphasizes that these exceptions apply to all laws, including special laws, local laws, and the IPC.

Actus Reus and Mens Rea

The chapter explains the concepts of actus reus (the physical act of committing a crime) and mens rea (the guilty mind). It notes that for an act to be considered a crime, both actus reus and mens rea must be present. It also discusses the maxim "actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea," which means an act does not make a man guilty unless his mind is also guilty.

Exceptions to Mens Rea

The chapter discusses exceptions to the requirement of mens rea, including public nuisance, defamation, contempt of court, wagering, sedition, kidnapping, abduction, counterfeiting, and strict liability offenses. It references the case of Seraj Vs Du Ridder, which states that mens rea is presumed in every statute unless the contrary is shown.

Mistake of Fact and Mistake of Law

The chapter discusses the difference between mistake of fact and mistake of law, noting that mistake of fact can be a valid defense, while mistake of law is not. It explains Section 14, which covers acts done by a person bound by law due to a mistake of fact, and Section 17, which covers acts justified by law due to a mistake of fact.

Section 14 and 17: Illustrations and Case Laws

The chapter provides illustrations for Sections 14 and 17, such as a soldier firing on a mob under orders and an officer arresting the wrong person due to a mistake of fact. It also references case laws such as R vs. Tolson, Quine vs, and Queen vs Prince.

Section 15 and 16: Act of Judge and Act Done Pursuant to Order of Court

The chapter discusses Section 15, which protects judges from liability for acts done in their judicial capacity, and Section 16, which protects individuals acting under the judgment or order of a court, such as a hangman.

Section 18: Accident in Doing a Lawful Act

The chapter explains Section 18, which covers accidents in doing a lawful act. It notes that if an accident occurs without criminal intent or knowledge while performing a lawful act in a lawful manner with due care and caution, the person is not liable.

Section 19: Necessity

The chapter discusses Section 19, which covers necessity. It explains that an act done to prevent other harm is not an offense, even if it causes harm, provided it is done without criminal intent. It references the maxim "necessitas non habet legem" (necessity knows no law) and the case of Queen Versus Dudley and Stephen.

Doli Incapax and Doli Capax

The chapter discusses the concepts of doli incapax (incapable of crime) and doli capax (capable of crime). Section 20 states that a child under seven years of age is doli incapax and cannot commit an offense. Section 21 states that a child between seven and twelve years of age is judged based on their maturity level.

Section 22: Unsoundness of Mind

The chapter explains Section 22, which covers unsoundness of mind. It notes that an act done by a person of unsound mind is not an offense if they are incapable of knowing the nature of the act or that it is wrong. It references the maxim "furiosus furore solum punitur" (a madman is punished by his madness alone) and discusses tests for insanity, including the M'Naghten Rule.

Intoxication

The chapter discusses intoxication, noting that Sections 23 and 24 cover acts done by a person incapable of judgment due to involuntary intoxication. It references the cases of Reiniger vs Fogo, Director of Public Prosecution Versus Beard, and Vasudev Versus State Of Pepsu.

Consent

The chapter discusses consent, noting that Section 25 covers acts not intended to cause death or grievous hurt done with consent. It explains that for consent to be valid, the person giving consent must be above 18 years of age and not under fear or misconception.

Act Done in Good Faith for Benefit of Person Without Consent

The chapter discusses Section 30, which covers acts done in good faith for the benefit of a person without consent, such as in emergency medical situations. It emphasizes the importance of acting in good faith and for the person's benefit.

Communication Made in Good Faith

The chapter discusses Section 31, which protects individuals who make communications in good faith, even if those communications cause harm.

Act Causing Slight Harm

The chapter discusses Section 33, which covers acts causing slight harm. It references the maxim "de minimis non curat lex" (the law does not concern itself with trifles), explaining that the law does not take action on small matters.

Right of Private Defence

The chapter discusses the right of private defense, noting that Section 34 recognizes this right. It explains that the right of private defense is recognized because the state cannot provide protection at all times.

Right of Private Defence of the Body and Property

The chapter explains Section 35, which states that every person has the right to defend their own body and the body of any other person, as well as their own property and the property of any other person.

Right of Private Defence Against Act of Unsound Mind and Minor

The chapter explains Section 36, which states that every person has the same right of private defense against the act of a person of unsound mind or a minor as they would have if the act were an offense.

Act Against Which There Is No Right of Private Defence

The chapter explains Section 37, which outlines situations in which there is no right of private defense, such as against a public servant acting in good faith, against an act done by the direction of an authority, or when there is time to have recourse to the protection of public authorities.

Right of Private Defence of Body Extends to Causing Death

The chapter explains Section 38, which outlines the circumstances under which the right of private defense of the body extends to causing death. These circumstances include when there is a reasonable apprehension of death or grievous hurt.

Right of Private Defence of Property Extends to Causing Death

The chapter explains Section 41, which outlines the circumstances under which the right of private defense of property extends to causing death. These circumstances include robbery, house-breaking by night, mischief by fire, and theft, mischief, or house-trespass where there is an apprehension of death or grievous hurt.

Commencement and Continuation of Right of Private Defence of Property

The chapter explains Section 43, which covers the commencement and continuation of the right of private defense of property.

Right of Private Defence Against Deadly Assault When There Is Risk of Harm to Innocent Person

The chapter explains Section 44, which states that the right of private defense against a deadly assault exists even when there is a risk of harm to an innocent person.

Chapter 4: Abetment, Criminal Conspiracy, and Attempt - Introduction

The chapter transitions to Chapter 4, which combines abetment, criminal conspiracy, and attempt into a single chapter. It outlines the sections covered in this chapter: Abetment (Sections 45-60), Criminal Conspiracy (Section 61), and Attempt (Section 62).

Abetment

The chapter begins a detailed explanation of Abetment, noting that Section 45 defines abetment as instigation, conspiracy, or intentional aid.

Abettor

The chapter explains Section 46, which defines who is an abettor. It notes that there are five explanations to this section.

Abetment in India of Offences Outside India

The chapter explains Section 47, which covers abetment in India of offenses committed outside India.

Abetment Outside India to Commit Offence in India

The chapter explains Section 48, which covers abetment outside India to commit an offense in India.

Punishment for Abetment

The chapter explains Section 49, which states that if there is no express provision for the punishment of abetment, the abettor will be punished with the punishment provided for the offense abetted.

Punishment of Abetment When Act Abetted Is Committed With Different Intention

The chapter explains Section 50, which states that if the person abetted commits an act with a different intention from that of the abettor, the abettor will be punished for the offense that would have been committed if the act had been done with the abettor's intention.

Liability of Abettor When One Act Is Abetted and Different Act Is Done

The chapter explains Section 51, which states that if one act is abetted and a different act is done, the abettor is liable for the act done if it was a probable consequence of the abetment.

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Transcript

Full transcript of “Complete BNS for All Judiciary Exam || BNS 2023 || Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita || #bns #bns2023”. Click a timestamp to open the video at that moment. Need another video? Use the YouTube transcript generator.

0:02 Hello friends how are you all Guys my name is Vishal Singh and today I am I am going to teach you a new subject Which is called Indian Judicial Code 2023 which we also call the new IPC There are three criminal laws as you know IPC, CrPC and have changed Evidence Act is fine whose name is BNS BSA and BN SS is done, okay I am going to teach you one of them. You will get the complete one short video I am sure you will get a recorded lecture Believe BNS in any exam in which also coming whether it is your judiciary

0:48 Any exam in Indian Judicial Code The new one which is called IPC, whether it Whether it is any exam in judiciary or your NET Whether it is your exam SI or any constable SI exam yes i mean there is police exam in any also if this new ipc is coming it is net be it LLM or any exam in whichever You are coming, okay, everything is from the pre point of view Some will be covered exactly as many sections There are 1 to 358 in it. I will complete all 20 chapters just fine Just understand this much that in any one deep I can't go deep, I won't teach But if your IPC is already there it is not okay, even though it is lying there still no one

1:35 There is no problem now for those who already have Those who have read IPC, who then I also have to read this as if there are many chances It is more that in future in all the exams Any exam will have these three new features Criminal laws will come Even if we don't come, it means we will not attend the interview No one can stop you from asking for an interview I asked something about it If you want then you will have a basic understanding now There should be a repeal of these three criminal laws let's go about it, I hope you like this I would like the video very much let's start bns it's around 10 12 I will go and make an hour long video right now I am just recording BNS 2023 is fine, which we call complete

2:20 if you write it down Indian Code of Justice 2023 Well if we talk about it then overall It has 20 chapters which means there are 358 sections which are divided into 20 is divided into chapters, first which which one was there before right before we do you guys know about ipc 1860 It was applicable, okay IPC 1860 IPC 1860 We know who drafted it Drafting First Law Commission When First Law

3:06 Through whom was the commission established Charter Act Through which act of 1833 it became the first Law Commission Charter Act It was first made in 1833 in which there was talk of Law Commission If this was done then the First Law Commission became the First Law the chairman of the commission The chairman was Thomas Babington. Muckle Thomas Babington Macaulay, also known as Lord Macaulay speaking There should be some basic understanding Apart from our Lord Maculay Sahib, these Apart from the chairman there were three other members

3:54 All the questions asked in prelims are from prelims Okay, who was Mr. Alderson? Mr Millet and Mr. McLeod were the three members In this, questions asked in the pre are given The question is who was Alderson McLeod and Millet fine Thomas Babington Macaulay He had completed the IPC draft Draft in 1935 His death was also done by Lord Maculay Sir had done a lot of work which he they say english minutes are ok He also passed the English Education Act It was during his time that he came in 1835

4:41 He had also drafted the CRPC in 18611 take care of the first one which CrPC was what it was before 1973 He was the one who drafted the CRPC So they did a lot of work themselves Think about it even today when we created BNS If it is like this then truth cannot make any major change He got this much, which means in those days, 1860 In 1856 he made the criminal law such that The IPC is fine as it is, it still is if we changed if in change if one If you add one word then things will be the same at 90 ok the sections have moved up and down a bit The arrangement has become much better, many Many of those sections were removed He was not present at work on time today

5:27 has been removed to increase the punishment in some it was needed it has been increased okay that's us What did you keep doing with the amendments? well as if something felt like that There was no time for example sexual we have put arrest 354a okay and After that we did all this stalking regime put it as we needed it We keep making amendments, when will we enforce this? Keep this in mind that IPC had come in Enforcement was completed in 1935 I came here when was it 1 october in 1962 okay and it means an actually It was completed in 1935. There was a reason to bring it immediately

6:14 Revolt Of The vault of 1857 was fine. because of which you had to bring it, bring it immediately It happened only after the revolt of 1857 He brought it in 1960, sorry, in 1860 It was brought in 1860 and its enforcement The date is 1 October 19, 19 62 1 January Sorry what was in October 6 October 1860 it was granted enlistment on 6 October 1900 is also written, what are you doing, mother? Sir, what did he get on 6 October 1860 Thi agent got who was the governor general at that time and its Enforcement date is 1

7:01 January 18620 will remain fine, those who are still in third year or those who are in second year IPC has been replaced by BNS in They will not be able to read the old IPC anymore. those who have already read it will They have no real problem reading this There will be only manipulation of sections You won't have any problem other than believe me okay let's go to this video There won't be any more problem later, for now we what did you see that bns indian judiciary There are 20 chapters and 358 sections in 2023 Which was the first IPC? It was 1860, right IPC? At that time it was also called Taj Raat-e-Hind You saw it in the movie last night

7:47 It must have been said that fresh nights of the stream of India You will be hanged under 300 and under 302 you are sentenced to death okay At that time when it was implemented in 1860 It was not only in India but also of India the entire British Continent, apart from These were all British colonial states It was applied, okay, like in Bangladesh Bangladesh, all this is a part of India Sri Lanka was as British colonial as any other country At that time it was a state, IPC was applicable on everyone It was exactly the same even after independence Even after we got independence, IPC Ours remained exactly the same, just If ever there is a need we can make an amendment We would have made the last amendment which was ours Which was the last amendment that happened? Criminal Law Amendment One was passed 2018 criminal law

8:34 Amendment Act 2018: What is right in this? Criminal Law Amendment Act 2018 was passed Keep in mind the enforcement date because Earlier also it was asked a lot in exams and April 1 will still be important 2018 IPC was applicable all over India But not applicable in Jammu and Kashmir It used to happen in Jammu and Kashmir when It came into effect in Jammu and Kashmir It happened on October 31st Jammu and Kashmir since 2019, what before this Ranbir Panel Code would be applicable Ranbir Penal Code was applicable in Jammu IP in Jammu & Kashmir in Jammu & Kashmir IPC is in practice all over India since 1860 The IPC was in operation since independence but IPC was not applicable in Jammu and Kashmir

9:20 Ranbir Penal Court used to run there, right in Jammu When will the application start in Kashmir? It happened from 31 October 2019 because then It was passed there Jammu and Kashmir Kashmir Reorganisation Act 2019 and its enforcement date was 31 October 2019 ok now what happened to it to the IPC about which we read all this that is IPC 1860 which is called Taj Ratte Hind The First Law Commission was a part of the Charter Act 1833 Thomas was the chairman of the First Law Commission Bevington Macaulay who was known as Lord Macaulay He is with a committee of three members In collaboration with Alderson Millet McLeod This draft was done in 1935 itself It was done but it came into enforcement

10:07 It got assent in 1860 on 6 October 1860 By then Maculay Sahib had died. It was done properly and its enforcement date which is the date of enforcement or the effect When did I come in? Did this effect come in 1 It came into effect from January 1862, why exactly Because the matter was quiet till then He drafted it, but the matter It was quiet but when the Revolt of 1857 came This became the main reason why it can now be implemented immediately. It will be necessary to do so it should be implemented immediately Then after independence we are doing the same thing We kept using it whenever we made amendments We kept making amendments whenever needed Recent amendment was made in criminal law Amendment 2018 whose enforcement date is 21 April 2018 This on Jammu and Kashmir Earlier Jammu and Kashmir did not apply Which Janveer Panel Code applies to Kashmir?

10:54 It used to happen but after 31 October 2019 This started getting applied in Jammu and Kashmir also but Then what happened in 2023 an act came into force The Judicial Code 2033 which replaced it okay i repealed it okay section 358 of BNS says that now since this It will come into effect from the time BNS comes into effect Since then no IPC means all three are criminals Law IPC CRPC and Evidence ok ok now you understand this much If we talk about BNS, its act is this It says that it replaces whom IPC

11:40 Now we will talk about 1860 directly Its act number is BNS 2023 45 off 2023 OK it got the President's assent It had received the President's assent Draupadi Murmu was the president at that time That means he got the President's casket 25 December 25th December yes 25th December 2023 and when is its date of enforcement It came into force on its 1st date of enforcement July 1st july 2024 but one section applies only to this date did not happen Accept section 106 of

12:27 Two of 10 2 off BNS This did not apply The rest of the IPC has been implemented everywhere. Regarding which it is from July 2024 There was a lot of rebellion, the meaning of rebellion all the people who are truck drivers There were many strikes, if anyone talks about this There is a hit and run provision right if Someone hit someone and ran away also spot someone after an accident If he runs away from the police station, what will happen to him for 10 years? There will be punishment as if an accident had happened So what happens in an accident and death they fall into the cause by negligence and We punish people for what they were before IPC was there for two years just like you just

13:14 You must have seen the Pune one, okay Maharashtra He is a very rich man from his wealthy days in Pune Jade killed two people, both of them on The poor spot died the next day He got bail because he was a minor And secondly, there is maximum punishment in this 2 years if you cause death of someone due to accident If you do it then the punishment is 2 years An amendment was made that if a hit hit and run case In his case, you are hitting and running away The punishment may extend to 10 years and The fine was also very high, ₹ lakh whatever There is something that we will read, but this The entire BNS has not come into effect 1 July had come in fact in India Two years of admission in section 106 of the University of Delhi is expected in 2024

13:59 ok so its clear Well, I just told you about it How many sections are there 358 how many sections are there There are 20 chapters, these are the old ones if we talk about IPC if we talk about IPC Talk about what was there earlier, how many were there and where Where is the IPC written, son? If we talk about how many sections were there in it If we talk about sections in this then there are 511 The sections were first and were divided into 23 chapters It was divided, now what has happened, sections are reduced It's done, okay, the sections have reduced There are two-three reasons for reduction in sections, one is which is our first complete general explanation It was going to be from section six and Complete up to 53a in which definition of everything is given

14:46 thi public what will happen okay public what will be the color of the servant what will be the color of the full what will be the full gain what will be the judge ok What will be the movable property? All these things There were different definitions given there Taking all that into sections, now a definition Class has been created, section two is in it We have been put in, and those besides us who All the sections that were not useful were removed Because of this the sections in it got reduced So how many of us are there now? There are 318 sections. Gone are the chapters 23 and done with those chapters first There were 23, now there are 20 more sections earlier there were 511 Now it is no longer 358, 358 is just okay that's why It has reduced, let's add something new to it if you have already read it then You won't get to see much new

15:32 The arrangement of sections is different in some The punishment is heavy but some things New offences have been added to it Write down what offences have been added Then we do its complete classification The whole chapter of BNS is Vice Key This is the best of the new offences The one that was discussed the most was ours promise to If you are promising someone you will marry that you are marrying her and living with her sexual intercourse that promise But then what is it? It is a Offense was made okay which has a lot It was discussed that it could be misused a lot ok this decision comes in full tha decided come in full

16:17 another one will go another one has been added Lynching mob lynching is written separately in this It is believed that if overcrowding causes death of a person then If it is there then mob lynching is already in IPC there was no third organized crime if you They are forming their own syndicate, forming a gang are you robbing him or is anyone okay You can assume that the gang is complete in an organized way The theft gang that he has formed is complete The gang involved in kidnapping is complete I have built a whole planet with money If we commit murder then who will get it from Ok, this will come under organized crime first. Terrorism was not used in IPC Terrorism was not defined earlier What is terrorism in IPC? 5th

17:02 It is said that community service is okay Community service has been added as a punishment what is there in community service No one will punish you, I am taking you for community service, okay What are we doing by not keeping you in jail I am telling you that for a week you will be Will work as a traffic constable You can go to an orphanage for a week and spend your time there. If you want to donate your labour then don't say anything this is service this is punishment ok means you will be asked to do some work there You must have seen the movie earlier, it was a very flop movie The name of Abhishek Bachchan's movie was Shararat okay now what does he do with the traffic violates the rule which causes accident If so, what punishment does the court give him?

17:49 gives that there is an old age home there You will go and spend two months or one month, whatever You were given some punishment that you would stay there for a month you will have to work after working there If they give the certificate after one month I give you a signature and say that yes, you did it well He worked for us and took care of us. If anyone presses your feet then the court will not punish you will give it or else you will be punished in the same way You should understand something about what this is called We are Community Service added to This is it, if we look at it broadly then I things have been added and many more have been removed come on as any of our There is a way to read the act if you have not done it before Someone may have seen our video as much as I I am writing it here, you can get its PDF Where will the study go? Our Telegram channel

18:36 for judicious ok join telegram channel Do it, I will write it down once If you don't have a barrack then this The video is of no use to you first barrack Bring the new one then watch this video It will be a lot of fun to study for Judicious is ok or our telegram channel Search it and join it or not You will also see it in the comment section below ok let's start with god Classification of BNS by name First let's classify it Classification is also done chapter wise ok how many chapters are there overall if you assume You or I would be given this job

19:21 no bns draft new ipc ok so what do we do, how do we draft like this We first draft Chapter One In which every act like plenary is made would it happen if i put section one in it what is its name in section two The definitions which are used are written and everything else in section three some general explanation or anything is ok We would just like to make chapter two in chapter two Talking about punishment in chapter two Punishment has been given for what Punishment can be given, okay? Chapter Three General Exceptions General Exceptions First Chapter Four It was now chapter three which one came first

20:11 There was a general exception, chapter four, earlier what was chapter one pinari was it means like Introduction, it had the heading Chapter Two I was a general explanation now the general The explanation which was earlier in chapter two is now He has become general in section three Explanation is ok, write it down in full Section two has come in that chapter two Punishment is first in chapter three Punishment was first given to General in Chapter Four There was an exception, now it is in chapter three There is no change in the general exception ditto same thing right after that chapter What is in chapter four? Put three things has given abatement Criminal

20:57 conception and attempt ok first these three There were different chapters okay this is chapter five this was chapter five a and that was chapter 23 was okay it was five it was five a it was 23 Where was the first attempt to pick up these three? It was given if we talk about IPC The last section in section 511 was There was an attempt, now where has the attempt been placed There is an attempt in chapter four in this itself It has been written okay chapter five now all this thi general is ok general provision anything Before we get started, I need to explain this first First love then punishment then general Exception then abatement criminal Conspiration and Attempt Okay now what is it Chapter Five

21:44 Offenses against which were not there earlier were created Women and children okay, there was no such thing earlier There was no chapter Offense Against Women and Children Ok Hai Women Committing any offence with a child it says child instead of children Definition of child has also been added earlier now is there any definition of first child in this IPC was not given After this the biggest offence occurs Offense against human body is ok offense Against Human Body, see how it is remembered now I'll tell you what to do, ok then chapter seven comes whose chapter seven Talks about Offense Against

22:33 state ok now what happened after state First start with Offense Against State It happened if we talk about IPC okay Those who have read the IPC now, I have already read it, they compare themselves wait i am teaching you something new now it's ok Still because I too am my old one Around 4 lakhs on IPC per video There must be views okay like this 10 Recording an hour's video was enough Saw the CRPC video on my 23rd it is lying on the clock okay whoever gets it My IPC also has more than 5 lakh views According to this, you have seen it a lot, if you If you want to read the old IPC then watch that video you must watch it ok IPC brother Vishal Sir please search and you will find it

23:21 it will go fine So first of all in chapter five The offences that were discussed first were: Against one and children talked about After that Offence Against Human Body In which murder and all other things have been added Our new chapter would have come right after that Chapter seven will come after chapter six. CHAPTER VII STATE OFFENCES AGAINST THE STATE They have any offences against the state okay after that chapter eight offense by and against army navy extra is ok RV Navy Extra then Chapter Yours arrives in Chapter Nine Your election comes in chapter 10

24:08 I will tell you now how to remember the coin currency Correct Any offence relating to coin currency 11 I come to your public trans In quality chapter 12 you are called Public Servant Offences By and Against Public Your servant comes in chapter 13 concept of lawful Authority Chapter 14 comes after Chapter 13

24:55 this chapter 14 Givenchy Falls Evidence Chapter 15 Yours comes public Health & Safety Chapter 16 Your Offense Comes Against Legion Offense related to religion is fine in 17 Your property comes even earlier Property Chapter 17 was the offence against Property Offenses Against Property First

25:41 It was 17 and it is still 17, okay it's 18 It goes to your Document Offences Related to Documents The end property mark is the property mark yes ok chapter 19 your criminal goes Intimidation is criminal intimidation is an insult and there is unknowing and there is defamation Earlier there was a separate chapter, okay chapter it was probably 22 yes no chapter 20 defamation which one first

26:30 There was defamation earlier Your 21 chapter was 21 ok it's done now Now all of that was put in the 19th last Chapter 20 which talks about repeal and saving be careful whenever any act is done Before any new law is made, any If this is going on in enforcement then The last section we need to enter is Repeal and saving as in CrPC Before 1973, when CrPC came into force There were 18981 in enforcement 198 so 484 in that was the last section 484 He used to say that the CrPC

27:17 18985 18 This was inserted which is chapter of this There is only one section 358, exactly 358, which says this that since it comes into enforcement After that IPC will be repealed, it is 20 You will have to memorize the chapters section wise ok where does the plenary start section one Where does the punishment from one to three come from? runs from four 44 punishment wala sorry four to 13 is ok Four to 13 and this is your run from 14 Same section as before with 44 general exceptions That's all there was, now there are sections, okay chapters Four is your run from 45 to 62 is fine

28:04 Offense against woman 63 Rape is fine in 63 it is 63 now it has become rape 375 forget it 63 remember Rape 63 to 99 Offences against human body From 100 to 100 how much is it 146 Remembering us along with you you will read 146 okay i will come after that Offenses against the state are 147 to 158 147 to 158 Then the Army or Navy guy will come 159 From 168 After that, elections will come From 169

28:51 177 and then coin and currency Chapter 178 will come from 178 188 onwards public trans quality There is still a problem with public transit quality It used to take time to remember 189 to 189 from 178 to 187 public from 189 197 After that comes the public servant will go from 198 205 OK Contempt of lawful authority content of Law 206 226 Thereafter Giving False Evidence

29:37 Giving False Evidence 227 to 227 to 227 Keep checking 269 once to check if there is any mistake So we are not doing the right public health end Safety from 270 297 religion one 298 two 302 Property Wala 303 From 334 Documents and Property Mark Document and Property in Mark 335 335 to 350 and then Criminal Intimidation Insult Anang and Day firm this property 351 to 351 to 357

30:27 Most of the sections have been reduced in the The first property that was a Chapter 17 From where to where did the property run It used to start from 378 to 378 It used to be pretty good, okay, starting from 378 How far did your property man go? walks It was from 378 to 462 okay 378 to 462 till now there were around 100 sections ok now only this is divided into 30 because in it There were so many that more than 50 were stolen What will happen if it is between 50 and 100 what will happen if it increases from 100 to 200 It must be so, what have you done to it now? now it has been made only 30

31:12 there were supposed to be less in this section, okay every Pros and Cons of Cheese It is always okay for new kids to study Now it will be beneficial for them, okay those who have already read it There will be loss but it is okay, it is such a big thing of if you are becoming eye witnesses in front of whom 1860 If IPC had come earlier then what would have happened? We must have had discussions about such a big discussion Parts are being made, you have this chance I am trying to say that it is good or bad ok so there is a little bit of loss in it It is bound to happen Now let's see how to memorize these chapters There is no problem with these starting six Piri is coming first and second Punishment is the third and general exception is the fourth

32:00 Abetment of Criminal Conspiration and Attempt All three are put together, fourth chapter Fifth offence against women first When we talked about offences, women and It is okay to talk about the child, which was necessary too Time is also needed, it's okay if you also need it If it were said, first of all in offences you Why don't we keep the offence against Bhumi? Because rape cases are more accurate than most First of all, starting with 73 to 63 rapes all the offences have been committed against Women sexual harassment regime is as many as Put everything in this, outrage Modesty of women which was earlier in 354 is now You will get all the offences in this only Against women and child are from 63 to 99 Offenses against human body will be included in this

32:45 Murder, conceivable homicide, everything will be found in this You are right 100 murders culpable homicide Atom to murder atom to culpable homicide You will find everything here from 100 to 146 ok hurt Grieving now color full restraint wrongful You will get all the confinement here, more than 100 Upto 146 is ok because offence against After women, the second biggest is Murder is the only offence against human The body comes next and then the third biggest which is an offence against the state Okay, we will commit an offence against the state I'm fine now what's next Army and Navy are all right now what about the state Later, army and navy become important

33:31 What did we do by calling the army and navy? It's okay to have the election done, now you have to take care We have to remember chapter one prelim ho The second punishment has been given, the third and fourth abatement has been done fifth apna of women Bala is done, okay, the woman in five It's done in six, the human body is done in seven The state has been formed, now everything is related to the state We will move on from state to state All chapters related to Army and Navy will be conducted any offence against army or navy Chapter 8 is doing offence, right now elections If at the time of election any If you are committing an offence then chapter nine coin Currency is ok, coin, suppose ₹ coin Duplicates are being printed, what is chapter 10 I am giving you a hint to remember it

34:17 What happens to you if you have a ₹1 coin Coin currency public another in chapter 10 Chapter 11 is going public Transport quality is ok 12 Public Servant 13 Contempt of lawful authority You will be charged with contempt, Chapter 13 Your 13 will lead to contempt of court case against you. It is contempt, okay, the punishment will be 14 years If you give false evidence then remember this How many years of punishment will be given if it is 14 years of imprisonment If false evidence is given then it is ok Now what happens to 15 15 15 15 15 Public Health &

35:09 what is the trick with safety 15 yaar [music] We have to stay fit from 15, we have to keep our health you became the one, okay what do we care about 15-15 You have to stay fit to improve your health ok 15 and fit keep in mind 16 chapter 16 What is 16? Yes, there are 16 qualities and 16 sanskars. Hindu rituals are fine According to this how many 16 sanskars are there then What is right about religion in chapter 16 There are 17 properties in 17 and earlier also in 17 There was property and still there is property in 17 So there is no issue in this as soon as we are 18

35:55 What happens if this happens to our doctor dutt get ready like driving License as if we wanted to enter into a contract So this document is related to this document If any offence is under chapter 18 then remember it from chapter 18 Section 19 Criminal Intimidation Insult and Defamation, this is the last chapter 19 and that means second last chapter in last So we know that we need to put in a repeal bill. if before we make a new act If any law is in enforcement Then you will remember what was the first It was plenary, what was the second, what was the punishment 3rd general exception 4th assault that sorry Attempt Abatement

36:40 Criminal abatement Criminal conception and Attempt is ok Who was the fifth? The fifth was not us. fourth was the general exception okay most The first one is pinery, the second one is punishment The third abatement happened, the fourth is our general An exception occurred in which the exception was Everyone will come forward right after that the fifth Your woman became the sixth offence against you The human body is our seventh one yes state is ok now from all states Related states will come whether it is nine, eighth or seventh state The eighth is gone, your army navy is nine Election happened in 10 out of 10 coins and It is a currency because there was a 10 coin and 11 more

37:26 11 has become public, 12 has become public servant got 13 in 13 then your thorns Contempt will surely be imposed on you, okay quote No, she says that contempt of court should be imposed on you If it is fixed then 13 is fine what is in 14 what was in a 14 14 14 14 years sentence If false evidence is given then it will be 15 what is in 15 we have to stay fit fif 15 If you want to stay fit then health is public health and Public Health and Public Health and Safety okay after 15 what was in 16 16 If there are 16 qualities and 16 sanskars then religion It happens and then it becomes a religion 17 17

38:11 Earlier property was also an offence against The property was previously and is still in Chapter 17 Offense against property is after 17 what was I in 1818 it would have been 18 years If yes then the documents are ready Document related and property marks related to 18 after 19 19 so the same lotus Criminal intimidation and deformation and 20 it's yours The repeal chapter has been memorized in such a way that No, let's move forward slowly like this Let's start from section one BNS 2023 Section One What does Section One say date of enforcement you already know okay

38:56 When did this person get the President's aid? 25 December All these are pre exam questions 2023 Enforcement date of enforcement, who is it C is 1st July 2024 Accept Section 106 what do you do leave this one okay leave this one The whole thing came into enforcement that very day Section One What shall we call this Indian? the citizen witness Sorry Indian Justice Code 2023 will say ok Is Look at the date of enforcement and take out the money Barq's work is It's ok to get some nice bark try to speak in dual language Bring it in everyone, back and forth, almost all the tables Table is given in the acts, just in the table

39:43 The problem they have is that earlier BNS sections of are written then those of IPC are written hey bro sections of BNS if we If I have to look at the search, I remember IPC Now that we remember IPC, we turn to IPC They point fingers that what was earlier 376 rape is now Where has it gone now they are showing 64 I have to look at this side okay you must understand that you should go to the barracks and not If it is there then take the barrack first without the barrack We understand that the video is of no use to you I will not come in, everything is useless, first barrack Come and sit comfortably Read the Indian Justice Code 2023 anytime I didn't think it meant anything other than IPC And I will teach you more FIRST CHAPTER ONE PLENARY SHORT TITLE

40:30 commencement and application are ok three things what is the short title doing what is its name in this short title so The short title is this, BNS has become second When will the commencement come in commencement when the stay When the government tells, then the government will tell Delivered on 1st July 2024 Accept Section 1062 And the second is where is the third extent? It will apply for whole India Some other things are also given here, see look at its subsection three okay firstly The act may be called the Indian justice Samhita 2023 second it cell came into force on such date as the central government may buy notification the official gadget specified ok

41:18 is up point and different date may be appointed for different provision of this If the code is correct then give 106 sometime and further It will be seen that everybody rebelled a lot I had taken that otherwise that section was good okay it is hiton na it should not be like this you killed someone and went away Just now we saw that the brother who is in Pune What happened was that people revolted so much when you make a law beyond that then you The law does not allow you to enter these forces and By the way you are very angry that he beat you gone Oho Let's go to subsection three one's three every person shall be liable to be punished under this Samhita and not any other wise for every act and Omission contrary to the provision there of and

42:05 which he shall be guilty with in india ok what does subsection three say avery any person any man doing any act Or he is making an omission and that is an offence, then he He will be liable only for this, otherwise he will not be liable In any case, just before this, this is its subsection Three is the same thing given in section two okay there was a case mubarak ali ahmed Write it down versus State of Bombay Write it down here in section one Every person used in the how can everything remain the same old ok avery Person means every person, whether it is Whether it is a citizen of India or someone else IPC means if anyone is committing an offence Under BNS then he will be liable for the case What was his name Mubarak Ali Ahmed

42:57 Versus State Of Maharashtra, write it in it correctly that which Every person means every person includes Citizen of India as well as non citizen of India, just write this much in it, its fine which is subsection four what is subsection four says that if he commits any offence beyond I have gone to India and done it in India If there was an offence then whenever he comes to India then he will be held liable okay for example like as if as if Like abatement abatement is now an offence no it's ok as if we are someone else means abatement means that someone like two it's ok to get married now come to this as

43:42 what is that bye gamey do now what are we Where we go for marriage, let's assume that some one In a country where there is no disease on marriage There was no offence, I went there She got married to someone else and that's okay. If it happened there then it is punishable in India A Hindu, you cannot marry a second wife is punishable in India while being where i did it there was nothing punishable This subsection four is talking about it like If you come to India, you will be punished here no matter what Have you done that work anywhere, this much Understand what One ka Four Any is saying Person liable by any law for the time being in force Force in India to be tried for the offence Committed beyond india shall be dealt with According to the provision of this Samhita by act committed beyond india in the same Manner as if such act has been committed with in

44:29 India, you will be punished like this Like you have given the same section in India That was the first section, okay, write it down. which is subsection three of subsection one of Earlier it was section two but now it is section four in IPC That was first section three which is five Its five is one's five first It was section four, what does it say? It says that this subsection five is the provision of this code shall also apply to any offence committed by whichever is specified in this Code There are provisions which will be applicable for BNS Any person can be any citizen of India in any Place Without and Beyond India Anybody He is a citizen of India even if he lives here This will apply to everyone and anywhere

45:15 like bye gamey i went out and did But still because this IPC is against me BNS this is on me there also I was applying so I would be liable Second Any Person on Any Ship or Aircraft Registered in India wherever it may be ok is there any man on any ship or aircraft commits any offence which may extend to one year to a ship or If the aircraft is registered in India then it It will be presumed that he has committed the same offence have done any person in any place without and beyond india committing offences committing Offense targeting a computer resource located in india any man is outside Any computer from is located here If there is any target in Indian Territory If someone commits an offence then he is also liable It would be just like any Indian citizen

46:00 okay we call it IPC Write the extra territorial jurisdiction of Take it there in subsection five of section one But please write it as Extra Territorial Jurisdiction was important in that case Enrica will still be important first write down lexis case okay one of the f in one Write the case in section one of section five. Write down the case, Enrica lexis case this is the name of the ship okay The name of the case is Italian Marine Case once search this on g take it Italian Marine case what would happen in this There is an Italian marine going to India

46:47 okay now I would be passing by there is Maharashtra somewhere in Maharashtra Kerala is somewhere down south it would have been ok in the sea area They come to the part of India from there there are some fishermen what are they They are going there to feed the fish that there were two officers in the Italian Marines like this he immediately sends those people to the fishermen and immediately without any warning They fire at them as per the instructions As soon as it becomes known, the meaning in India The police would have come to our shore immediately from here. and arrest them and take them along with the ship comes to India and starts their trial if we give then it happened a lot to him that he Italian citizen, you cannot try him If it could happen there then the court here He did not say that IPC will apply

47:33 If you have committed an offence in Indian Territory then Later his trial took place here and he was sentenced But then the Italian said that They are in Italy for some time should be sent as soon as they have some time They were sent there and they never came back Then he said compromise as much as you can We want money, take it for our citizens We will not send them to your place, we will stay here We will punish them, there is no punishment for them in your place You will get it because you have that standard here There is no way to punish, so reach out once Go somewhere else, read this It is a good case exactly subsection six which was previously section five tha okay subsection six on section five Write down the new third year, fourth year do they have any need to read comparative no need ok those who have already read If I have kept them then I am getting them recalled

48:19 Which provision is given first and where? It was one which has now become six earlier there was section five okay that's it In this, whatever is there in this code, in BNS It is given if any army or those Above all, Army, Navy and Air Force of these people Above if we are running any trial then There won't be any effect on the outside, okay, nothing In this Samhita shall affect the provision of Any Act for Punishing Mutiny of Dishonorable Officer Soldier Sailor Airman in the Service Of the Government of India and the Provision of any special and local lodge ok then on that this is not important leave it now its goes to section to section to whose talks about def talks okay Section two is as important as the first one This meant different sections which were divided into chapters

49:04 Where did the sections given in the seconds come from from five to six or from 53A It's fine till the harbour, pick them all up and put them here are given okay the whole section section two are inserted into the definition clause of Just like we read any act, Accordingly, it has been prepared in section two What is the definition? The definition is given first. It was given in all the individual sections okay like if we talk about the public Servant was mentioned in section 21 Like if we talk about judge then that is in section 19 given it was like we talk movable He had probably given the property in 22 So earlier the sections were different In which everything was defined like Harbor 53A okay it was given in different before

49:50 They were in the section, now pick this up and put everyone in the section One has been put in the subsection of two made the heading definitions and all of these has been put into classes such as CrPC and IP vo CrPC and CPC There's a definitions section like in section two like this it has been made in it okay so See section two open in section two definitions are de definitions alphabetical If it is taken in order A B C D then Whose act is it first, then Second act means the act should be a single act series of acts both happen okay that means saying that to someone Slapping hurts, now no matter which one Slap me, even if it's five slaps That too is fine, it is hurt, there is no difference

50:39 Otherwise, in the second subsection of the act is given Act Two of Act One in alphabetical order then act act means single act and Animal is given in Act Two of the Series Annie means anything, anything living creature other than human ok hai koi any living creature other than human is ok Remember the subsection Three Child Child This became important because not before ok first definition of child is in this who the child was was not mentioned in the IPC We will know that anyone who is under 18 years of age he is under the age of 18 years we call him Childe believes right after that four In comes the counter

51:24 what is feet counter feet Preparation of Duplicate We Counter Feet F E Please read the definition of IT counter feet there is nothing in it the court is in five ok is the court you know there might be a judge or which he could be a judge or he could be Hey it could either be a judge or the body of it could be the judge who is handling the case yes, we call it court after five In six it is given that whenever death occurs So death means death of human ok death means death of human being What is meant by saying right is killing an animal We will not call it death, what is meant by death here It has been used in BNS

52:10 Meaning its definition is same in IPC too was the death of human being until some It is ok as long as the contrari is not given then it is six After seven there is dis being dis The meaning of being is same as before nesli kisam tha 24 [music] 25 24 in tha ok dis The definition of nest disorder is exactly the same nothing has been changed ok dis being sly means someone that someone Full gain of colour or complete loss of colour what is the document in the eight Document means anything that is in writing it is possible, it is ok in writing and in sign Someone is being signed, someone is being written

52:57 yes, everything will come in the document in definition nothing new added ok It was the same as it was before, you just have to remember that And there is nothing called fraud Antley Fraud Antley was Fraud Antley even before There is still gender discrimination in 10 means gender means that if just add in It is given that hee hee means if somewhere If it is used then mail will also come in it Females will also come and transgenders too This term transgender will come That new addition is the first transgender This transgender thing was not in IPC Newly added otherwise definition of gender It was the same before and it is still the same

53:44 Transgender has been added but There is no separate law for transgenders Any specific one mentioned here is fine Created a chapter or a specific section Whether it is made special for transgenders no meaning made anything like that nothing is ok It will be amended soon, let's see There is something new in this regarding transgender will be added soon after 10 11 in good faith good faith means whoever The work is not done with due care and attention if he is doing so then he will not be in good faith The definition that was there earlier is the same now as that of the government I mean the government, whether it is the central government Be it state government or government Both will come in 13 what is the harbour Earlier it was Harbour, meaning of Harbour in 53A

54:29 what happens to anyone in any way It is okay to help anyone, even if he is a prisoner He escaped from jail, he got food, water and shelter or any man who is guilty of The one who needs to be punished and we are hiding him okay we are helping him to escape Harbor is providing vehicles for all those things okay so earlier it used to come in 53a Now it has come in subsection 13. It has come in K13, there was one case in it It is important that you write down the name of the case Tha Nalani Versus State Of Tamil Nadu Nalani versus State of Tamil Nadu What was said in this that the wife never A wife cannot be liable for her husband In the case of Harbor, in the case of Husband, okay

55:15 for example someone's husband is blood He has come covered in blood and entered the house He asked his wife to wash his clothes Make the water hot so I can take a bath, my wife is asking what did you do, tell me there is one less blood today Now the poor girl is making hot water She's washing clothes for him, wiping off the blood Now later when the police catches them both The wife murdered her husband I hid it so oh no brother this is fine It was said in Nalani Versus State of In Tamil Nadu the wife is liable only for this If she stays with him then she will not to hide it or destroy any evidence of it worked together so not liable only It must be because brother it is an Indian culture In which it is believed that the wife is poor Meaning for husband Wife for husband

56:01 The law also has the same value for work it is ok so do not consider him liable are Let us see what is the definition of harbour Harbor Incorporated Supply shelter Provide food Provide drink Give money give cloak give arms ammunition give the means of conveying this is all ok bhahi Subsection 14 just after section 13 which was there earlier what does its 2 ka 14 say injury injury means whether the injury is in the property Whether it is in the body or in the reputation There are four things in body, mind and reputation Property injury means injury to the body only not only in me not only in my mind not only in property but also property and this

56:47 Reputation injury happens in all these things ok pre question is also injury Where does body mind property exist and reputation right after 14 is 15 illegal and legally bound to [music] Doing it was legal and legally bound to do it earlier also Even now you will have to memorize their subsections ok There are 16 judges, judges are important even before It was asked a lot, it will also be asked a lot, okay where is the judge this is important pay attention keep it right there is judge in 16 you know judge what happens in 17 what is the life of life means life of human Being wherever we talk about life, life

57:34 of human being shall be considered as long as Meaning of local law is not given contrari what happens in a particular area Are you applying for any particular If any law is made for the area, we will implement it Local law will say it is okay for example Let us make a law for a specific state If we are making it, what do we call it? We call it local law, right? What is special law? It is good, no special law was given Earlier there was local law and special law together All definitions were together in 18 local laws okay what's in 19 is in 19 man man means man of any age ok The pre exam question is like this irrespective of the age no it's ok you write this man of 18 Any judge will be considered above the age of 18 years

58:19 ho man is 19 in It will be alright just laughing and playing like this What was the definition of man and woman together It was given, now it has been separated, okay what is between two month and year month and In what way will the year, month and How should the year be counted as Gregorian? Gregorian is correct according to the calendar Shaka Calendar: Please comment and tell us about the calendar In front of which king did it begin? ok the beginning of shaka calendar which is in hindi The calendar is called its beginning Which king did this during whose tenure? It happened exactly in 21 and is movable

59:05 property movable property you know Movable property means any property except the land and whatever is there on the land the thing which is attached in the sense or which The thing which is permanently attached to the meaning I have a permanently fast hand, that's all. will come in mamul movable aayi meaning in mal means land and jo Permanently Attached to the Earth and Fast End which is permanently attached to the earth These three things are movable property, everything else is it is movable ok after 21 in 22 Number is the number I had the same number given earlier also number where singular is given

59:50 Plurals will also be considered where the plural It is given there, singular is also accepted There is an oath in 23, Oath means oath Wherever the oath is asked for If any public servant is in front then You will have to provide proof of the offence within 24 hours The definition of this offence is same as it was earlier It is exactly the same, it is important to remember it Take the 24 one right after 24, in 25 What is an omission? What is an omission when you are legally bound? You don't do any work anymore Omission then what is that omission, is it an offence Okay, even if there is a single omission in the omission Whether it's a series of omissions or not It is not right who all come in person PERSON INCLUDES ANY COMPANY

1:00:36 Association and Body of Person Weather Incorporated and Not Okay It Keep in mind that it is asked in prelims Weather Incorporated and Not Okay 26 Yours is in 27 Public is ok, public means any class Off Public and Any Community is in 28 Public servant Public servant even before It was important and will still remain important Who all are included in public servant, okay? Whatever is given in this, read it once. Let's assume that everyone is a public servant Judges of High Court, Supreme Court all these Whatever amount is given in public servant All of them are public servants, two of them are

1:01:22 you have to see one of the cases A R Antulay Vs R S Nayak A R Antulay Vs R S Nayak In which it was said that MLA is not a Public servant who is MLA is not MLA public servant this is not a public servant It will be considered correct as per IPC Sub-sections of sub-section two of IPC Public in subsection 28 of section two Servant has been given 28 has become important This is the important thing that I am saying But consider it important to consider the first case in this Daga A R Antulay Versus R S Nayak MLA is not a public servant please enter another case

1:02:09 M Karana Nidhi Vs put another case m karana nidhi m Karna Nidhi check once Lu M Karna Nidhi vs Union of India What was said in this that the CM and Council of Ministers CM and Council of Minister, he is a public servant, that's okay he is a public servant MLA is a public servant It is not as per the definition of IPC ok if in prevention of corruption act There is a separate provision for a public servant It is different in that ok 28th will be very important for him later on 28

1:02:56 Look, 28 sections have been reduced just like that how many have they Right now it is good till 39, region two is in 29 Believe me, there was a reason to bully before and I am in my 30s Special law for any special purpose If a law is made then it is called a special law Are special law means law applicable to a a particular subject is ok any particular Was any law made for the subject? There was a local law for a particular place and what is this, is it about a particular subject is for okay is for 30 is for 31 Valuable Security Valuable Security was valuable even before Security is more important than ever before

1:03:42 It was asked right after 31, in 32 A vessel is a vessel; any thing in the sea that to carry people or goods that which is used is called vasal Lee is a 33-year-old wallet owner was 33 is the wallet in 34 what is in 34 Your Will in Brother 34 has will means any testamentary Document Any Testamentary Document The specialty of a testamentary document is that It happens that after a person dies, Someone comes and makes someone's will and goes away I am going to make my will When will my property be affected?

1:04:28 It's alright after I die, I will die while I'm alive I want to cancel the will while I am alive Should I make a will in the name of someone else after I die? The latest one which will be earlier will work It will be done and when will it come into fact When is the testamentary document in fact? comes after a person dies like a bill or whatever the will says it's ok he's in 35 woman 35 woman if woman is written somewhere if it is then it means of any age yes It is ok when it is said that a five year old girl okay there was a case the name of the case was Tukaram Versis No

1:05:13 no one minute emperor vas tatya Mahadev Emperor Wasis Tia Mahadev, what was said in this case There was a girl who was 5-6 years old and she is fine someone messed with her okay If molestation is done then it is made an offence under section 354 354 First was the outrage the modesty of woman is fine what is her what is her He she is ashamed it is okay to break her outraged modesty do it like the incident from a few days ago I am recording this on video What do you not remember 11 October 2000 24 at 11

1:06:01 I will record this video in October 2024. I am here right now it's October 2nd Allahabad High Court's early morning talk His wife was an employee in the High Court I was leaving them on my scooter Now that woman who is with her husband on a scooter who except the one who has job in High Court If I was leaving him then who would have been his His car collided with a lawyer's car It went a little bit, okay, this thing came out Maybe it didn't collide so much, it just touched What I mean to say is that this lawyer sahib who was there and who his father was also with his father He is a practicing advocate in Allahabad His registration was also for 2022, give it now This much had happened in just a year of practising Suddenly he came out in a fit of arrogance and started pushing her I pushed the woman, maybe you heard some argument

1:06:48 When she went to pull her and her dupatta, Someone started pulling the scarf and made a video I made a video, it became a video Viral lawyer sahab's practice is over ok They were removed from their The registration was cancelled There is any such act, that means first of all So women should never be treated like this I don't want it, it's okay for you no matter what the reason And whatever he says is ok This is how you should behave with a woman Sometimes it may also happen that Suppose the woman said something too much I said this but I had to raise my hand somewhere It's not even natural that you push start making noises or trying to pull something

1:07:33 Guess what happened where have I reached what happened in emperor vas tatya mahadev He molested a five-six year old girl what did you do in the process of tampering It happened that she was called the outrage of the modesty of women FIR lodged in 354 Okay, the court said that brother, women are involved in this that girl who is very young, then her which we cannot say that modesty woman there must have been some breach in it, meaning that such There is no question of respect in this, right? because the child is very young it is alright So was it said in this or not that women No matter how judged it is, it's okay woman means woman right so this thing It was said, maybe keep in mind the name of the case Should I ask this much, such a big truth 36 is not an important case after 35

1:08:19 Our color is full gain in 36 as well tha color full gain after that 37 in full color 38 gaining color after loss 37 Fully gaining colour fully and losing colour fully okay write down b okay and whatever is in 39 Some things are not given in this but IT Act given in or given in BNSS There is no definition given, but given in the IT Act and Indian citizen Security code means the new CRPC if it is given in then the definition there is It will be considered correct if it is not given in

1:09:06 this was our definition class how many 38 They reduced the sections just like that put the definition in the class Someone please give me a comment I will tell you in the Constitution of India What is the definition section? Article one is not there in the beginning says t Bharat Shall Be the Union of india union of states to start It is not there in me like in all the other acts it happens in all other lodges if If anyone knows, please comment tell me ok Let's start with section th So our next section is section

1:09:52 three okay next we go to section Three Generals Explanation Section Th General Brother, see the explanation in this subsection Is eight enough or not? How many subsections are there? there's this in it's subsection nine okay something The subsection in this is very important general What does the explanation say? This was there earlier also General explanation but first it was a short one The one of exactly three said that any one in it Definition of any offence committed definition is given or any Illustration is given any illustration

1:10:41 Given any offence definition or any of its Illustration is given as something like this Illustration All that will be read Subject to Subject to subject to general exception ok General Exceptions Which exceptions are given will be reckoned with while any General Exceptions not added to every section It has been written but it will be read like this General All the offences are exceptions to all The definition will be read with all its details

1:11:27 Like the first illustration given here that any offence is an offence if it is done on a child If it is being done by then it is not an offence It will be considered that this is our general exception Ok, so if there is any offence then this will be included in it We will assume that if he is less than 7 years old done by a child Then it is not an offence, read it and understand it Is it happening or not, what is section 3 saying? general explanation general explanation First of all any offence is his definition its illustration he read it all will be fine with general exceptions while It is not necessary that there is a general exception everywhere It may have been given there but it has not been given and This means that along with that this read will be done the first illustration here comes a This section in this code which contains that Definition of Offense Do Not Express That

1:12:13 A Child Under Seven Years of Age Can not commit true offence but the definition r to be Understood Subject to the General Exception and provide that nothing shall be an offence which is done by a child under seven years of age okay this is what it was before it wasn't a minutes Illustration section was there no earlier no there was six there was six there were both ok both illustrations were fine before Second efusion and part any if expression is every expression which is used explain in any part of this samhita ok there is any expression in any part

1:12:59 it is given in the second part also It will be considered as such for example good faith If the definition of is given here, it means In definition class in section two so good Faith is written anywhere, it remains the same It will be considered okay, this is easy, it is important There is no such thing as subsection three that if any property of any person Spouse means if there is a husband His wife has a wife and so does her husband Meaning the wife's property is hers. Spouses have a good relationship with each other near or to his servant or to his with the clerk it will be presumed that he it's in the same position as before It was given in section 27, now this has happened is in subsection three of three we are in four What does subsection four say? This is what it says

1:13:45 that it is given somewhere that Any act is an omission as well as an act it will be included okay do something or Doing nothing is both illegal omissions It will be included in the act By including illegal omissions as well we will go it says subsection four in every part of this samhita in every part of this Samhita Accept Ver A Contrary checking if intention recording is happening The accept and the contrary intention appear from the contest word which refer to an Act done is any word in which the given action has been extended to illegal also Omissions include illegal omissions as well It will be taken now it comes to five of three okay Is subsection section three f is very fine

1:14:34 It is important, earlier it was section 34 section 34 common Intention is known as common intention tha intention was known by common intention

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