Brief Summary
This YouTube video by SSC Wallah provides a comprehensive current affairs update, focusing on important news and events relevant to competitive exams. It covers topics ranging from constitutional amendments and appointments to international collaborations and sports achievements. Key points include the discussion on the 131st Amendment Bill concerning Chandigarh, the appointment of the new Chief Justice of India, and the trilateral technology alliance between India, Australia, and Canada.
- Discussion on the 131st Amendment Bill concerning Chandigarh.
- Appointment of Justice Surya Kant as the new Chief Justice of India.
- Details of the trilateral technology alliance between India, Australia, and Canada.
Introduction
The session begins with a warm welcome and an overview of the day's agenda, emphasizing the importance of staying updated with current events for exam preparation. The instructor assures that despite being away from the studio, classes will continue as scheduled, maintaining the students' learning rhythm.
Chandigarh and the 131st Amendment Bill
The video discusses the 131st Amendment Bill 2025, which proposes including Chandigarh under Article 240 of the Constitution. The history of Chandigarh is explained, highlighting its status as a union territory and the capital of both Punjab and Haryana. The bill, introduced by Amit Shah, aims to give the President more control over Chandigarh's administration, sparking protests from the Aam Aadmi Party in Punjab, who fear increased central government involvement. Article 240 grants the President the power to make regulations for Union Territories.
Appointment of the 53rd Chief Justice of India
Justice Surya Kant has been appointed as the 53rd Chief Justice of India, succeeding Justice Gavai. The appointment process and the significance of the position are detailed, referencing Article 124 of the Constitution. The video also touches upon the collegium system for appointing judges and the failed attempt to establish the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) through the 99th Constitutional Amendment Act. Justice Vikramnath is expected to take over in Feb 2027, followed by Justice B.V. Nagarathna, the first female Chief Justice of India, in September 2027.
Trilateral Technology and Innovation Alliance
India, Australia, and Canada have formed a trilateral technology and innovation alliance (ACITI). This initiative was launched during the G20 summit in Johannesburg, South Africa, which was hosted by President Ramaphosa. The alliance aims to foster collaboration in technology and innovation, with India sharing satellite data with developing countries. Key figures involved include Anthony Albanese (Australia), Mark Carney (Canada), and Narendra Modi (India), with support from António Guterres of the UN.
UPI System and Cross-Border Payments
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is facilitating cross-border payments through the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) system, partnering with TIPS (Target Instant Payment Settlement) to enable easier transactions in European countries. The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), established in 2007, plays a crucial role in digital payments. The initiative allows Indian travelers to use UPI in Europe without currency conversion issues. The European Union, established by the Treaty of Rome in 1958, consists of 27 countries and is headed by Ursula von der Leyen.
Shanghai Festival and Current Affairs
The Shanghai Festival in Manipur is highlighted, dedicated to the Shanghai deer (Eld's deer), also known as the dancing deer. The festival takes place at Keibul Lamjao National Park, the world's only floating national park on Loktak Lake. The festival faces protests due to ongoing disputes between the Kuki and Meitei tribes. The theme for the festival is "Where Blossom Breathe Harmony".
Guru Tegh Bahadur's Martyrdom Day
Guru Tegh Bahadur's martyrdom is commemorated, recognizing his sacrifice for religious freedom. As the ninth Sikh Guru, he resisted forced conversions to Islam during Aurangzeb's rule and was known as "Hind di Chadar." His death occurred in Delhi, and he is revered for his commitment to religious principles.
New Women Grandmasters in Chess
Isha Sharma from Karnataka has become the 27th Woman Grandmaster, following Sarayu from Andhra Pradesh, who was the 26th. India has a total of 91 Grandmasters, with Rahul being the 91st. Key figures in Indian chess include Viswanathan Anand, the first Grandmaster, and Koneru Humpy. The video also mentions the FIDE World Cup in Goa, where Indian participants have been eliminated.
One-Liner News and Other Updates
India has achieved a record food grain production of 357.73 million tons, announced by the Ministry of Agriculture. The first edition of the IAF International Squash Championship is being held in Delhi. The session concludes with reminders about upcoming classes, including a special session on foundational English and information about available courses and study materials.
