Indian Constitution Articles Short Tricks - कभी नहीं भूलोगे 🔥 | Polity

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Brief Summary

This video provides a concise guide to remembering key articles of the Indian Constitution using simple tricks and mnemonic devices. It covers Fundamental Rights, DPSP, articles related to the President and Governor, emergency provisions, and other important constitutional bodies. The video emphasizes patterns and numerical relationships between articles to aid memorization and exam preparation.

  • Fundamental Rights are remembered using the code "542421," corresponding to the number of articles in each category.
  • Relationships between the powers and functions of the President and Governor are highlighted using "+1" and "+89" tricks.
  • Emergency provisions are recalled by incrementing from the National Emergency article (352) by four to reach State (356) and Financial (360) Emergencies.

Introduction

The video introduces the challenge of remembering the articles of the Indian Constitution and promises to provide easy tricks to aid memorization. It asserts that mastering these articles will significantly improve one's understanding of Indian Polity and exam performance.

Fundamental Rights (Articles 14-32)

The six Fundamental Rights can be classified using the code "542421," which represents the number of articles dedicated to each right. This includes five articles for Right to Equality (14-18), four for Right to Freedom (19-22), two for Right against Exploitation (23-24), four for Right to Freedom of Religion (25-28), two for Cultural and Educational Rights (29-30), and one for Right to Constitutional Remedies (Article 32). Article 17 deals with the abolition of untouchability. Article 32 allows individuals to move to the Supreme Court for enforcement of their fundamental rights, while Article 226 provides the same power to High Courts.

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP)

Article 40 pertains to the organization of village panchayats. Article 44 refers to the Uniform Civil Code, emphasizing equality. Article 51 concerns the promotion of international peace and security.

President and Vice President of India

Article 52 defines the office of the President of India. Article 63 defines the office of the Vice President of India.

President vs. Governor: +1 Trick

The video introduces a "+1" trick to relate the articles concerning the President and the Governor. For instance, the President's power of pardon is in Article 72, while the Governor's corresponding power is in Article 161. The Council of Ministers aiding the President is in Article 74, while the equivalent for the Governor is in Article 163. The Attorney General of India is in Article 76, and the Advocate General of the State is in Article 165. The ordinance-making power of the President is in Article 123, while for the Governor, it is in Article 213. Article 124 concerns the Supreme Court, and adding one to each digit gives 214, relating to the High Court.

Center-State Relations: +89 Trick

The video introduces a "+89" trick to relate articles concerning the functions of the Union and the States. For example, Article 74 relates to the President, and adding 89 gives 163, concerning the Governor. Similarly, Article 78 covers the duties of the Prime Minister, and adding 89 results in Article 167, which covers the duties of the Chief Minister. Article 86 addresses the President's power to address and send messages to Parliament, while Article 175 addresses the Governor's power to address the State Legislature. Disqualification of members of Parliament is in Article 102, and for the State Legislature, it is in Article 191.

Money Matters: +90 Trick

The video introduces a "+90" trick for financial matters. The President's assent to bills is in Article 111, and the Governor's assent is in Article 200. The annual financial statement (budget) for the Union is in Article 112, and for the State, it is in Article 202. The appropriation bill for the Union is in Article 114, and for the State, it is in Article 204. The financial bill is in Article 117 for the Union and Article 207 for the State.

Emergency Provisions

Article 352 defines the National Emergency. Adding four to it leads to Article 356, which defines the State Emergency (President's Rule). Adding four again leads to Article 360, which defines the Financial Emergency.

Other Important Articles

Article 148 deals with the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG). Article 280 concerns the Finance Commission. Article 312 deals with All India Services. Article 315 concerns the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). Article 324 deals with the Election Commission. Article 343 pertains to the official language. Article 368 deals with the Constitutional Amendment Act.

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Transcript

Full transcript of “Indian Constitution Articles Short Tricks - कभी नहीं भूलोगे 🔥 | Polity”. Click a timestamp to open the video at that moment. Need another video? Use the YouTube transcript generator.

0:00 It is fun to read the Indian Constitution but it is equally difficult to remember its articles. In this video, I will quickly tell you the important articles and the short trick for them, which you would never say. After this, if you remember the articles in Indian Polity, then you will have a very good grip. You all will do very well in the exam. Here, look, there are six Fundamental Rights. Out of the total Fundamental Rights, six are there. The trick to remember them is 542421. This means the classification of six, which is the division of 14 and 18, right and equality, how many articles come, so there are five, so what happens to five, 5 4 2 4 2. You have to revise it twice at once. Four and four are double times

0:45 542421. So, 18, right and equality are the five articles. Right and four are the two articles. 19 to 22 are the two articles of Right against Exploitation. 23 to 24 are the two articles of Freedom. There are 25 to 28 then two articles of cultural education rights 29 30 and article 32 are the Supreme Court rates. The writs are five, those rates come in article 32. How to remember the High Court rates of 32, you have to write 2 twice and the High Court rates come in 3 * 3 * 2 6 226 articles. There is one article in these, article 17, the danger of 17, we say, the danger of 17 in childhood, so there is untouchability, if you describe on touchability, then you can be in danger, so that untouchability, this sequence is very important, we do not

1:32 remember, the question is asked like this, right, we will say any article of freedom, we will ask you which article is in it, so from the options comes 15 17 21 25, so from that, this gap, this gap becomes important and we can manage from this gap, okay. After that we come to DPSP, there are two-four important articles of DPSP like article 40 is for gram panchayat, remember it from Hanuman Chalisa, 40 Hanuman Chalisa is recited in the village according to gram panchayat, so in the village temples in the evening, there is bag relief, see Uniform Civil Code from 44, in 44, tax is being made equal, it believes in equality, that there is a uniform civil code, there should be a uniform civil code for everyone, tax is equal, chart, okay, after that now we do hospitality,

2:18 we give Jawai to the guests, we say in Rajasthani, we give some money to the guests, that is 51 rupees, ₹101, we give some ₹1 additional, so according to the same account rupees, article 51 is known for international peace, that is the article, right after that comes the President of India, article 52, okay, in 52, add one to two, one to six, add one to five, then it will become 63, this is Vice President of There is the article of India, okay, plus one plus one is the article of Vice President of India, after that we go to some important articles, look, I am telling you the trick of these in two ways, one is the trick of plus 89, plus one in this, the one I am telling you is the article of the President and the article of the Governor, these are matching articles, like the power of the President, there is a

3:03 comment, after that, whatever power is there in the pardon, whatever power the President has, all this power is there, it has come in article 72, now how is it formed, the power of the Governor has come in 161, which is the power of the present, the funding power, similarly the power with the Governor has come in article 161, so what to do, one has to be added here, one has to be added here, this one has to be added once in both, so in 161, one has to be added in both, so 72, similarly, the council of ministry, aid and advice, President, council of ministers, aid and advice, Governor comes in 163, one has to be added in both, so 74 is okay Advocate General of State comes in 165, if we add one to each of them then how much will it be 76 this comes is Attorney General of India, Attorney General of India is the Advocate General of State, okay, by the way,

3:49 ordinance power of the President has come in 123, one two three is said like this, one two three is like this, the President passes ordinances when the parliament is not in session, then the President has the power to issue ordinances, all you have to do with this article, in 213 the Governor issues ordinances, okay, the Governor issues ordinances, that is the power, add one to each of these, add one to each of these, if one is added to 123 then High Court, if one is added to 213 then no, if one is added to 123 then there is an article of Supreme Court in 124 and if one is added to it then one two four is an article of High Court, both the ordinances are needed or it is wrong, which one will go,

4:36 where will the appeal happen, how will it happen, High Court, it will be in Supreme Court, okay, we do n't have to look for much logic, this is plus one plus one How many things do you remember from this? Okay, similarly, you can make everything by adding plus 89 from some articles of center-state. Like the above game of plus one is matching with plus 89. President is in 1974, plus 89 in 163, Governor Council of Minister, Governor General of India, plus 89 in 163, Advocate General of the State, okay, duties of PM have come in 78, duties of cn167, this is the game of 89. President of President, you are the parliament and send a message, it

5:23 comes in 86. Similarly, if you add that, it will go in 175, address to the governor and send a message, you are the list of assembly. Okay, disqualification of the member will come, you will add 89 in 102. In 191, for the state, situation of the member in the legislative assembly, okay, voting in the house, whatever work is required, that there should be 1/10 people, it comes on the shop, see. 100 / 10 10 times 10 is 100. So I come in 89, assembly, this work should be done in counseling. Okay, state's will be in 199. Okay, money bill is an important article, remember this. President will give in 11. 8900, in 200, the governor's stand will be given. Okay, it is an important article. Okay, it is very important. We will add 90 on these. 90

6:09 means it gives a matter of 30 years, right? We had added 90. Okay, whatever is a matter of money, it is a matter of money, you have to add 90 in it. Like budget, budget is not mentioned in the story. By the way, in which station but in 112, annual financial statement of the center comes in 2002, the appropriation bill of the center comes in 114 and you will add 90 of the state in 204. Okay, it is the financial bill, you will add 90 in 117. It is in 2007, okay, emergency provision is very important, in 352 there is national emergency, plus it, in 356 there is stadium emergency, then plus it, so this financial emergency is in 360, so I have memorized 352, by doing both plus plus four plus four, it is formed. This is a trick, it is very important, plus these are some articles which are very important for you to

6:56 memorize, okay, CAG has 148, Finance Commission has 280, which is of India Service, 3 of India Service, 312 of India Service, these IPS officers, recruitment of all these three takes place, if we add three to them, then 315 is through UPSC, okay, UPSC has 315 article, this is a short trick, Economics Election Commission is very important in 364, language 3 4 3 is the fair of language, like, by doing the fair of language, we can bring anything in the middle, so of language, then 3 4 3 3 4 3, where did this one go Okay in language 343, whatever amendments are to be made, they are done through Constitutional Amendment Act 368. Okay, these are important articles, you can make a trick like this in yourself, like I have made one, remember for so many

7:41 comes, okay, so many in this video, thank you, gas, thanks, watch it

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