सम्पूर्ण इतिहास 3 घंटे का बाप | TGT/PGT व सभी परीक्षाओं के लिए | ancient history | FULL HISTORY |

0:00 That today a new thing has happened in the history of YouTube Free education is going to create history all the books in the world through We have covered it in this video We have not seen any such point in Indian history If you haven't missed it then don't miss this video By washing this video you can become the biggest You can easily track your exam and remember Keep in mind that in this video we have covered history three The first ancient history is divided into parts The second is of medieval and the third is of modern India. Let's start the history, Hello Jai Hind Vande Mataram friends welcome to this In the video, every child, every sister and every brother of the denominator will be closed and picked up write it on the pen

0:47 Write a note with a golden pen We have made every video a golden future now analysed graphically There is a sense of concentration in it which is very can wash it well If yes then in this video you will get the exam sitting at home We will inspire you to do it, so let's go Let's start the video with a few points You will think that hey how can it be so top This is the era of competition so some things will have to change Open Settings History of Ancient India This is a marathon video, it will be long without breathing We are going to teach you how to write The most important part of the history of ancient India questions come from its foundation Where is the foundation of history laid

1:33 in which maximum points are asked are prehistoric and what is the prehistoric period? neolithic period What are the changes in the Mesolithic era What changes have happened during the entire Stone Age You will know all the points through this First, let us look at their period which is In the book, you are given different NCERT says it will understand the prehistoric period You will also tell me what is the meaning of First you have to write only what you want here Just write that much that the prehistoric period It lasted from unknown times to 1000 or not. What is the meaning of time, we will move ahead in this section You will tell the entire Stone Age in this slide If we talk about it then it is divided into lessons It is believed that the entire Stone Age lasted from 25 lakh years 10,000 Neolithic period 4000 to 1000 BC

2:19 Middle Stone Age 8000 to 4000 This neck is behind the one returning is eaten upside down okay so Ok this is a very small point, now let's come to that. Prehistoric Iraq and prehistoric period in prehistoric and historical times What is the difference, let the prehistoric tell you Period means before history time that is not described in writing will understand a simple thing prehistoric period means that prehistoric period before history what is the meaning of a written statement of if it is not there then it means that history means that which It is recorded on pages which are in inscriptions It hurts wherever it hurts, understand In

3:04 So this is a point from the prehistoric period We must always remember what we heard there is no written description which we can only tell you can feel it must have been like this The prehistoric period is a great period whose Information obtained from the tree It is night, what is the meaning of protest, this is us In the next slide on this side you will know the most The first thing I'll tell you is, utensils found during excavation in the manner of the Maurya that has come out, etc. we examines the prehistoric period that the information on the history of this time is given in written form I have not received it, remember this point that means prehistoric iraq Prema first did this trick in history time before history

3:50 and the prehistoric period is called the stone age Direct question will be asked in the exam Take note friends, if this is your first exam are you going to sit or are you going Consider cutting the exam as the final and should be the first and last strike of What is called the Stone Age? Prehistoric why is it called time and honestly If you want selection then do it honestly today Every sister, every brother should subscribe to me We promise that we will bring the selection to your home will remain of If we look at the prehistoric period I just told you that reading and writing are At a time when man did not know what was written there is no description there was no written description there is no point in reading and writing if written If there were a description, then man would have been educated

4:35 It was there that the time when history was written It was as if I did not know how to read or write same friends prehistoric period Prehistoric period Information is available about tools and clay you can get it from the toys right now I told you that through research and discoveries, We get this information from sources Is that the Indian prehistory can be found here credit for inaugurating that an Englishman named Doctor Prime Rose These are all important points, it seems It is very important not to miss many things There is a point, which means you can't miss it even by mistake don't do it that now we will see them first before reading them First if we know the habits of history then it is equal to

5:21 what can you say in one line and what historical period would you call it? that history is so easy now Explain what is prehistoric and historical History means that which contains details And its description is written in prehistoric Neither do you think he comes historically or this Even after the art of writing became popular in the era The available articles could not be read Habits mean that In the call that came after the prehistoric Man made some progress by writing I learned to read but even his articles couldn't be read can ok If we look at it in historical times, it seems That period of development is called the period of history. There is a written description available for this, which is available today

6:07 They can still be seen and read even today. because the historical period means whatever happens is in the written description Look, we are back to the same slide again. that we have studied the prehistoric period Now we have taken the prehistoric period as 3 Part of the complete Stone Age period The Neolithic has taken place in So first of all we know What is the paleolithic era from where in the exam Some sons believe a lot well okay son now you can see it here What should be seen if we see it completely here In the Stone Age, this time was like the caves I lived in and for all my work He used to use stones, you see The friend used stones in the picture With the help of those stones, these people

6:53 hunting wild animals for food and gathered wild fruits and vegetables note this down friends because Hunting was done with the help of stones If we talk about stone, then we have just told you about Told what the prehistoric period was called here you saw the stone age It is said that we want to tell you about that part trying to go back to the paleolithic era Stone was used the most to fill his stomach he was making arrangements Eat the collected food raw because they needed to cook food There was no information that any fire had been caused It can be seen that there is something called fire I did not know that, because as He ate whatever he got and lived a life of

7:39 used to perform well but this time It is as if fire had been discovered, but in today's He was not aware of the experiment But then the question arises as to who discovered fire? If it happened in the Stone Age then it was completely in the Stone Age that a lot of kids will say that Sir we have If you have heard about Neolithic then friends you will find it here We are somewhere confused about what you are Let's take away that the search for fire which is complete made in stone and the use of fire correctly understood in the neolithic period Well, once I discovered fire, but the use of fire in the paleolithic era I was unable to think properly today tense which is used is the tense which is used if those stones are there then you can make both the points as stars

8:26 you can make it and write it, you can write it, okay Let go do it that Homo sapiens first appeared in the late stages of this and in India this case is being investigated Earliest evidence of habitation dates back to 500,000 B.C. let's meet homo sapiens if there is a name Our ancestor is Homo sapiens, such a name The scientific name of a person is scientist The name is that Homo sapiens first appeared in this stage Let me tell you This is a point to note in the exam Very great point asked in science also goes now look at the whole stone age we have just Had read now we were studying prehistory so If you are reading the full article, see its three parts. You will have to watch the whole 3 parts

9:14 Only when we go into a deep dive will we have fun Is a Lower Palaeolithic, a Mesolithic and One is Upper Palaeolithic whereas the other is Lower, Middle and High there is nothing but nothing now see or in exam in lower paleolithic period How questions are made I am walking now and the whole hill is gone that in this era there were two different types of instruments 4 were seen chatting with a widow Table culture chatting over tea is the first and We will tell you the second one as well, ahead of the first one the tool was it was chapel shopping table culture Two different devices were seen below In the Palaeolithic era, a remember that it has big size on four sides

9:59 is a tool that is made from table Now what is the table? Big pieces of stone become smooth and flat due to water flow let's go see this is called a table so If any stream of water is formed due to the flow of water If it keeps falling on the stones it will become flat If it becomes smooth then it is called payroll it was made from them only, one of them There is a one sided base, look at this, it is one sided base and is used for cutting is done to cut This is called chopping 4 on 64 But the original culture problem and chopper chopping We are definitely confusing your mind now I will not bring it okay so I just understood it and the equipment was first used in the Sohan river in Punjab

10:45 obtained from the valley And that is why it is known as Sohan culture. It is known that the original shopping at four Remember the culture, Sohan culture only We call rice shopping table culture Where are you found from Punjab's Sohan river the other hand is a culture it is a the type of ordinary stone that you are looking for There will be a type of this in the picture here Angles of ordinary letters and plate system and the equipment is manufactured by Blood on the screen or a stone from the scraper its edge is very sharp Its equipment was first discovered near Madras received from within or as an additional amount

11:33 It is a bit difficult, there are only two cultures 1 table culture and one is next Culture is fine to cut in this manner things that are used for cutting was she who could easily be cut down by the letters could have been done that if we look now at the Madhepura Stone Age In the middle ages, the whole middle was made of stone Use of gas-mounted stones during the period started being used as the major raw material that one type of stone and one type of leaf Their name is on it and the shirt Here is the mainstay of the moment, Falak Bedini And the expense policy will now tell you more about the symbol I told you in this video, I will tell you I have taken every empire, I have taken every religion

12:20 I have taken a point no matter how much it is tak point ho ok son Where is the Middle Stone Question Made from This period creates excess of eyelashes is called the Sanskrit word for 'Phalak' that there is talk of plaques Every dimension has a different stone face It is a type of plant which is used to break stones Tax is made as a result we have to understand what is this every day I am minimizing the amount of excess plaque What is the specialty of Madhepura hill because of abundance of fruit and what is it fruit one It is a tool that is made by breaking stones goes and where is this board found, where is the location Its main locations were in Uttar Pradesh

13:06 Chakia which is the banner of Mirzapur in Varanasi There are also medical caves of Madhya Pradesh in the valley. In this river the river Son flows from Bagan to Rajasthan the device has been obtained which is used by humans I was doing the fruit, it's fine as per the salt that happened if we go high on it The main tool of this period in the Paleolithic era Bread is blade, today we will talk about blood let's cut and put the plate here What is look plate thin and active shape The poetry is the same thing, both are the same How to get to the gym on both sides parallel events take place during this period So A is also called fine and equipment The role of the South also became important. Guntur in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka

13:53 Remember this was received from Solapur If we talk about Kayasthas then this whole a part of the stone age well ok and the one in which the highest Was this seen in the Paleolithic era? Palaeolithic Plates You Have to Remember Middle Paleolithic Panels You Have to Remember okay and this one is going to complete your following Two main one week tables of stone culture and the other one is next culture so I don't think you can do it at this time You will be worried, now see it, it comes back again we will read the whole stone age Now we will study the Middle Stone Age then If you study the Neolithic period And sometimes it comes in the exam that the wheels

14:40 In which period was it invented, come in the exam In which period was fire invented? So this will have to be studied from the Mesolithic era The total is from 8000 to 4000 of the Mesolithic era If I talk about 8000 B.C. It is believed that around In this Yoga the climate becomes hot and dry. Changes in living conditions of cases due to happened and in the fauna and flora Changes were introduced which is called the 'escape' for humans into new areas it was possible to go ok okay you have to remember this A change has taken place and man has started becoming wiser The tool-making techniques of this period and the addition of quartzite

15:25 Other smaller stones began to be used Which also changes the way of hunting Please note what happened, I have noted one point No book in the world will bother you. what was the history of india remember to go quiet apart from this Small stones began to be used Which also changes the way of hunting But it became an easy prey If we talk about the Stone Age, we would find a cushion tell me that man first What kind of animal is this human being raised to be? It is a dog, this becomes the most important point Which animal did man tame first? The first person to kill a man was the dog was brought up and if we look at the evidence for this, Where can I get it from? Adamgarh, Madhya Pradesh

16:11 We meet, it can be a direct question It is alright that man has kept a dog but Where do I get evidence of this? How can I say If you keep a dog then this middle Witnesses of this have been found from Azamgarh in the state And where else can I meet after Rajasthan? okay you should keep that in mind Is How do we get information about his lifestyle? Let me tell you about his lifestyle Information on the walls of the stone caves from engravings of paintings made And at the same time, when used in this yoga Black and red pottery with black and red colours Evidence of pottery has been found from The Krishna red example which is called black and red pottery It is important to note this rate point

16:58 As many as we have mentioned in this video red and blue point in this exam there will be direct trains and this child will I cannot say that in the exam it is given to Sangh This standard of living cannot be seen Information letters on the walls of the caves from engravings of paintings made and also used in Krishna Lohit Pottery which is painted in black and red color Mohit Madan who is called this exam Black and red colored soil may come in as evidence of the pottery use of see you ok remember that that Uttar Pradesh That the settlement is smaller than Pratapgarh of Allahabad evidence has been found of that the peak settlements in which people lived where From Pratapgarh near Allahabad to A.K. In addition to this there are other smaller furnaces

17:44 Evidence of hut duty and cremation These are found in Allahabad and Pratapgarh that cremation was also performed The furnaces were used for It was also used to talk about the hut But from here the battle of human forms began. The oldest evidence has also been found of this man that humans attacked each other Attacks on each other as well as animals They used to do it but there is also a description of the war ok it reminds you of this that in this period it seems that the most First relics and bone ornaments It is obtained from Pratapgarh, Uttar Pradesh Is I am in Pratapgarh, the case is very big It is famous, it has become a trend in exams Pratapgarh is called the city of this matter

18:31 Lucknow to go to Allahabad for guava ok this way also in exam I got to see the questions in small letters that the festivals of Uttar Pradesh are Rai and Mehra Maida murder obtained from a place called N We are going to tell you this also further. When you get it here in the video that what i am very much and what is the culture Also I will tell you about the deer flour from here let me end it here But it has an importance, it is related to UP only Tons river in and around Mirzapur area areas of Pratapgarh and I am fine with the committee area of Allahabad From here the stag argues with god and Remains of turtle and leaves have been found

19:18 I got many facilities from here in which two persons were buried together Gaya Pradhan means that all the dead bodies Burial procedure if bodies are being buried If yes, then the right to adopt two persons together means or proof of having two husbands husband and The wife may either accompany a person to the cattle had to take a bath This custom is all ok ok from where from Uttar Pradesh Areas Near Pratapgarh Allahabad Nahar Rai does all this in small areas that if we talk about Gujjars then Old people, we are in Kashmir that Gujjars, what are we in Kashmir that To bury the dog along with the owners

20:03 used to get along If seen with the owners then here When the skeleton was seen the dogs was buried along with the dog of the person is with her owner from Rajasthan Garden and forest located in Bhilwara district and burning of both domestic animals If it is found in good condition then it is ok Bhilwara region of Rajasthan and Gaur We have also pointed out to you that the same What important points can be made from here will remember That the main center of this period was Betwa Valley Son river in Madhya Pradesh, Krishna Ghati which is called Belan Valley Brigade in Karnataka Many questions come in Uttar Pradesh Nevasa Maharaj will also tell in the next slide All the points are very important brother about the Mesolithic period in India

20:50 Information serial washing machine was started in 1857 in Discovered the Vindhya region, it is very The back is important, it contains the Middle Stone The information about Kaal has been given by Avni and Who gave the line to the serial? 1857 It is given here, okay remember it Now if we talk about the Neolithic period If yes then you will have to go through Neolithic period in the exam won't bother Isn't it the Stone Age? 4000 to 1,000 B.C. Napa sarees always work in reverse direction The term Neolithic was first used by Sir Four cloves you did in 885 their book Prehistoric Times I have 1 litre of your book Prehistoric times have passed

21:35 whose book is prehistoric times jaundice is still there, he used the word neolithic The term Neolithic was first used by The first use of this time was made by the human beings headed by the Paleolithic and Mesolithic more change happened advanced quite a change man Man has removed many things on his own change to that hunting methods changed the lifestyle Revenge and I changed my living conditions by farming also includes the conditions for that it's ok to change your eating habits and lifestyle will keep That it is as if it is going to reside permanently on the Napa side I felt like I was a nomad earlier, wherever I got anything I could find it

22:22 he would have survived for a few days and then Picked up by number and tied up then went away that in the second school animal husbandry took place agriculture work happened because agricultural work was done at one place it's not necessary that you do it in one place You can add outside also but animal husbandry And agriculture is a permanent job for man to reside in inspired a that in India from Baluchistan and Mehrgarh Time became important with the advent of agriculture The point is not to say at all that you Important points were asked in the exam Is Besides this there are many other people in different Remember we met at the place, there is a lot of Baluchistan's Mehargarh is necessary in India Cassie gets her early education from

23:07 In addition, there are several other evidences, When you meet someone, remember this important fact why because Mehrgarh is more It is important in terms of agriculture This includes primary education that in this era there is no need to cook with fire the art of cooking food technology started, fire was created by man was discovered in the Palaeolithic period but food His mind was not able to grasp this much I was not able to drive, so slowly the man if it develops then slowly the birds will die It will come that if we too fall today We practice somewhere Then you say it, then you do wrong again You practice only then it comes and then that become a master If I met you then this way I would be happy with everything

23:53 One who is skilled in everything is a master of everything If we become one, we are ready to say this that Ajay had searched for it earlier but his The experiment was not coming out systematically How to use it and when to use it I didn't know and because who is it for The art of cooking food with fire should be learnt Neolithic From Mehargarh in Pakistan to Choksi's I told you I got some evidence from there How can we talk about wheat first? Interbreeding of wheat and cotton crops found Evidence of agriculture was found in Pakistan In which with the wheat husks and cotton It is very important to note that wheat and cotton well okay now it's called

24:40 Apart from this, raw bricks are also available from here. rectangular houses and round houses with each received it from home, it's ok, very good We mentioned amazing and lallantop things I have done it in point wise very well Great very beautiful that the pictorial way we move is This side is the biggest in the exam The exam is so important for you in terms of we can't even know you He is situated in the big Belan valley area The site provides clear evidence of animal husbandry. What is this thick thing oh madam please note it This colorless valley area is expensive Uttar Pradesh is the region of Garha Area that yours is on the banks of the Tons river I built Your area is from the area of Mirzapur

25:28 Your Uttar Pradesh fair area is near It is believed to be near Meja in Allahabad This whole area later on came to be known as Magra region in Mirzapur, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh Ja's area which is on the banks of Tons river The area of this is called Magra area or cylinder The valley region is adjacent to Uttar Pradesh If you want to say the picture of Tons river then you might not understand That is Belan valley region and that is Magra The area is Pratapgarh, Allahabad, Meja and What that mirzapur so this is bothering you a bit So it is an exam so can you ask this question I the Raj and Valley area I mentioned If you ask the river then this river There is clear evidence of animal husbandry which three very large doors in which three very large

26:14 There are big doors and 28 pillars support it Talking about the area of Balance Valley More animals must have been tied in the meantime Such evidence can be seen, now let's talk Putlur and company are the big ones Utnoor is located in Andhra Pradesh and the temple Clothes from both the places in nearby Tamilnadu matches the construction and use of the fabric This question is, you must have heard the first name of this which is a major clothing The thing that comes out is this, friends tried to tell Utnoor and Templi Putra Pimple Lee in Andhra Pradesh Tamil Nadu What is the area famous for Fabrics for the clothing industry There is evidence for the use of

27:00 I met the secretary first ok son let's go now Now let us come to the Copper Stone Age This period was called hot in Copper Stone Age If you look at it, you will see that there is a huge crowd in the exam let's go Copper Stone Age or Chalcolithic Age culture began after the Neolithic Age Is that the Chalcolithic Age or Chalcolithic tools and weapons in culture Copper is also used along with stone in the construction There has been a lot of use So this period is called Copper Stone Age or Why is it called the Copper Stone Age why because copper is used more

27:46 was beginning to happen does that reduce the use of stones that in Chalcolithic Sanskrit Gaur and weapons Whose stones started being made of copper as well It was then said that this Copper Stone Age Chalcolithic Stone Age or Chalcolithic The name given to Sanskrit came after After the Neolithic Age it was found that the son was very it is great that the metals are used at the end of the Napa sarees Experimentation began to grow because the use of stones has decreased Copper was first used as a metal This question was asked directly to the students I saw this question in abundance in villages has gone, will be seen in your village You can surely find that somewhere in the big house

28:33 If you put a small question in the middle then The culture which even faced the stone The same culture has used copper Stone is found which means stage of use of stone and copper There is a provision for the use of stone and copper This copper stone Ajay part is called pass id means 75 Meaning of Five Sarees Like page in which you that they have been using stones Tamrakar means copper stone and copper The mixed form of copper stone is the same well ok the use of stones has been reduced but not completely closed If copper is used more then it means that the combined form of both is Chalcolithic

29:20 It is said that if we talk about Copper Stone Age then If examined from the technical point of view then copper stone From the Harappan Bronze Age culture is of earlier but in India because of Harappa culture comes first and most of the copper Stone Age culture comes later Please note this, this is important for you what separates India from the rest of the world And now we come to a little bit about farming The way in which our Neolithic period passed and Copper Stone Age came Copper Stone Age came People did animal husbandry and agriculture that they are mainly used in agriculture if we are into wheat

30:06 rice, millet, lentil, black gram, moong etc Whatever crops I used to get from my agriculture For I seek liberation apart from my prey which had wheat and rice as cereals Pulses like millet, lentil, black gram etc In which era were they growing crops? the Chalcolithic era which was the first phase of the Neolithic era Later on, an era was talked about that if we talk about animal husbandry If there is a dog then those people should first adopt it They also reared cows, buffalos and goats They also raised pigs and deer, and They also hunted

30:52 ok ok let me tell you to fill your stomach They need grains to fill their stomachs Before he used to set eyes used to accept in which the crowd goat cows, buffalos and pigs were reared but used to hunt deer There was also evidence that they were familiar with the vote have been found as remains of Generally the people of this culture ride horses were not familiar with A question has been asked many times that Which of the following is such This is the point at which those ancient people of the Copper Stone Age People

31:38 So son from the horse Remember we weren't familiar Copper Stone Age people formed communities lived in villages and covered large parts of the country were spread in whether the hill was situated between the ground and the Historians believe that the Copper Stone People of that era did not use baked bricks Then Bhaktavar became familiar with baked bricks were not there so baked bricks were not used They used to do this because they used to build their houses in such a way used to try to make a middle way Unbaked bricks may be used There is use of straw and wood etc. They used to give a new shape to the houses by doing this have or will have that in a pictorial way the next flight The book will move towards the people of the Stone Age

32:25 knew how to make clothes and We have to do the construction even after that Area of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh Friends Clay Toys and Sculptures 13 Joe If we talk about the statue, then it is your quota that idols are toys his work Were the fellow potter of ivory craftsmen and lime makers too hard work potter metal car making metals ivory craftsmen the sculptor who makes the clay toy maker All these utensil makers were making copper utensils at that time. People of the Stone Age were well aware of everything were familiar okay remember the terracotta one

33:11 big contribution it has been asked has happened that most of the capital punishment pottery of this period It is said that earthen pots are of note complaint universe earthen vessel which The level of red You are considered to be mostly of the Copper Stone which important is the black hair with red color At that time, earthen pots were considered At that time, these two were given more preference The one who used to go to the place called mud pot that Aamir Khan what are earthen vessels called yes this method is fine which was made on chalk Occasionally a white figure appears on them This way the white color would remain that they would have just made the shape He used them only for eating and drinking in keeping the

33:58 that the Copper Stone Age in India is believed to have existed If we talk about settlements then Here, the three-year-old is primarily a South Eastern Rajasthan that everywhere people are talking about Udaipur, Udaipur which There is a lesson in Rajasthan, right? the ball which is the state affiliated state from time to time which If it is in Rajasthan then it is the copper mine of India. There are stone age settlements in these, if you look If we go towards South India, this is This is North India This is South India If we look at these South India Nevasa is a joke in Western Maharashtra Song Village Daimabad Ahmednagar Chandauli If you see, in Kolhapur Inam village this The biggest settlement of yoga is found here

34:43 who are your people who are in Pune and Please tell me quickly where it falls Does it fall in Maharashtra? It is important, it can be asked in your exam is that which one is in it which one isn't ok beautiful that if yoga is done in these settlements of Madhya Pradesh If we talk about western Madhya Pradesh in the Malwa region and Mandla and one and a half In Guna, this is the party's Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh, you should see what Maharaj is saying that's okay and you are talking about Rajasthan The region of Rajasthan is hmm please note the style of Maharashtra This stone of MP region of Madhya Pradesh Now let us talk about the carpet industry sector I have read everything, now let's come to the actual part

35:30 But we have just finished this much part in Sindhu valley stone age stone age everything I have read about the Indus Valley Civilization, we will move forward Ahead Name a chapter: Indus Valley Civilization If you didn't read this then nothing happened Direct from Indus Valley Civilization to Exams Questions are formed which we represent in pictorial form. Friends, we are going to see the Indus Valley Civilization I was hoping that you would have put this heading Indus valley civilization is named after the Indus river Indus Valley due to its location nearby It is called Indus Civilization or Now I understand why the name Indus Valley Civilization Why is this Sindhu river so simple? Indus Valley Civilization was located on the banks of the Indus River Is companion to this Harappan Civilization and

36:18 known as the Harappan Civilization which is known as Harappa and Indus Valley Civilization What is the Mohenjodaro civilization? It is very famous We will discuss in the best pictorial way If you are going to do then one thing on this side It has been confirmed what the Indus Valley Civilization is Why it was called Indus Valley Civilization and its We are going to look into the details of the search further. that we saw that the Indus Valley Civilization Because it is situated on the banks of Indus River It is named after the Indus Valley Civilization Many scholars are of the opinion that the Indus It is too much to call the civilization Harappa civilization It is appropriate because Harappa is the origin of this civilization The main center is I am understanding the Indus Valley Civilization

37:04 Your exams are so important from a point of view that you wouldn't expect this can now a point is coming out here Why was this civilization called Harappa? Or it may come into question that Sindhu What other name can civilization be called? or what is it called Harappa You have to tick Harappa in the answer of Civilization why civilization because it is considered as the main center If it is believed then some evidence is that Harappa's The first discovery was made and it was named Harappa These differences have been going on in what is called civilization If I remain then I will understand Indus Valley Civilization Indus Harappan civilization relates it to the river There are two options related to the called Harappa is considered to be the main center of civilization

37:51 went first and second And Harappa civilization was discovered first That is why it was called Harappan civilization English is the language of Indus valley civilization that this civilization is called in English language Indus Valley Civilization is given the name of So the name is Indus Valley Civilization An English translation of the Indus Valley Civilization the name is The Indus civilization was the most modern of its time and there was a well developed civilization, now there was modern and What do we mean by developed economies? I will tell you that there are tremendous ways in this It was many years ago, the day before Where you can see the proof of houses being permanent

38:36 where we meet in an orderly manner opening of windows in an orderly manner urban Jai is the inclusion of the urban dwellers has been seen That is why it is said here that Sindhu The most modern and civilisational civilization of its time The people of Harappa civilization were a well developed civilization very well planned and well developed towns and We used to live in cities, that's what I'm saying I am very much an urban ES person A populated area is a populated area more than cities One thing has become clear that the Indus Valley civilization started in a systematic way that there were developed civilizations and that people living in them

39:24 people lived in cities and towns where Big buildings, auditorium, bathrooms, prisons To see houses made of raw and baked bricks you see wide roads etc. meeting you If yes, then you can see in this picture that How developed was the Indus Valley civilization A that if the land was excavated then such evidence would be found If we talk about roads then they are paved If we talk about roads and houses, then these are concrete houses. Let's talk about this right to prison If you do it then it is okay to build big concrete buildings, then this You need to develop and organize your morning routine Shows evidence of Indus valley civilisation Is Indus valley civilization is a companion of this civilization People Weapons Jewellery Statues and Pottery

40:11 knew how to construct them Where is the use of copper, silver etc. was done that weapons, jewellery, statues and pottery knew how to do construction work and The metal used to manufacture it was copper silver and where from that remember that time in indus valley civilization ok son That now if we have to go to the point a little bit There is talk of Indus Valley Civilization when When we did it, we found evidence of excavation The things that were found during the excavations we divided it into a time frame Is so if we look at this thing then this thing You should note it down a little below here

40:56 Where are questions formed? Questions are formed from it will be built from here, it will be built from Mohenjo Daro Where is Kalibanga that will be made from Sakshi Where is Chauhan rice from Harappa Harappa This is where questions arise So first of all see friends And if you look here, first of all Please put the heading Mohenjodaro Centre The major site of the Indus Valley Civilization is The first is Mohenjo Daro If we talk about Mohenjo Daro itself 1922 and who kept Banerjee's last It was opened by If yes then the meaning of Mohenjo Daro is also in the exam It is asked what is the meaning of Mohenjo Daro If it happens then this Sindhu river will become a mound of death It is situated on the banks of Sindh, Pakistan is present in the Larkana district of today

41:43 in this present era 84 points will be made from Mohenjodaro, who discovered it The next spinner ji died in 1922 This mound is situated on the bank of Indus river That is why Sindhu is known as Today it is Sindh of Pakistan If present in Larkana district then current time These can be seen here in The evidence is now slowly being destroyed It's on the brink, okay son. that if we talk about the witness that Mohenjo Daro But if in 1922 we had When we excavated, we found something will be that is from Larkana area of Pakistan obtained from the ground Fragments of a cotton cloth have been found in this great

42:28 I got the kind of question which is asked in every exam that is where the great stone was found The priest's voice has been found from Mohenjo Daro Have you found the auditorium? Where did it come from? A nude photo of the dancer has been found Statues have been found, a pile of copper has been found Pashupati Shiva has been seen in the form of a horse Teeth have been found Butt made of alabaster has been found Shivmani has been found, a statue of a saint has been found If yes, then this is where the question arises child confused that he goes to the bathroom every time the child every child knows that The bathhouse was a major feature of Mohenjo-daro The priest's voice is part of the auditorium, from where The dancer who became this has come in the exam many times Pashupati is only important so I You must remember the statue from the Remember the piles of copper

43:14 You must remember that a horse's teeth are also important brush with alabaster why are they important The important thing in the chimney is that of the sadhu Idol means to leave nothing behind that the animals do not leave the clothes fixed till the end Is Now let us come to Kalibanga that where is Kalibanga located so Kalibanga This is the first point in Rajasthan so we will note It is also written that it should be done next, maybe Kalibanga If we talk about Kalibanga ki Khuda 1953 It was done by Amalananda Ghosh in Is and VK Thapar with Amalananda in 1968 That is, place and VK Thapar in 1968 will make it happen It has been excavated twice, once in 1953 in 1968 see here in 1968

44:00 First published in 1953 by Amalananda Ghosh Where is the Kalibanga that was created? So Kalibanga Know the meaning of Kalibanga first black colored bangles that Kalibanga means black Bangles This place is located in Ganganagar, Rajasthan It is situated on the banks of river Ghaggar in the district so the question is where does it go which river On the banks of river Ghaggar are the banks of which it is in the state it is in Rajasthan what is the meaning who has dug out the black bangles If this has been done then it has been done twice by Amalananda Ghosh and the second by VK Thapar that if she is injured from here then something or the other would have found that I have got some time, Alankarthi, I have got some time if you have airtel then please tell me car from kalibanga to belna Evidence of Maurya cultivation ploughed fields

44:46 The question is always asked in the exam This field of Ramesh is far away from Kalibanga Mustard crop is related and close to these farming But the gram crop is a simple matter, the wood Pipes were made etc. so this is the history of Kalibanga The reader should immediately write to Kalibanga Take your body and write down your agricultural credit Mustard and channel in Kapa agricultural credit pipes made of EG or wood and which carry water The arm hole of the belna is Now comes Napa A that I should have seen it first but We took Harappa later Harappa This civilization is called the Indus Valley Civilization

45:31 Because this is the first place where Harappan civilization was first discovered I have searched here you can find Indus Valley When we read in civilization that Mohenjo-daro in 1922 and Harappa in 1921 Dayaram wants to know civilization means that in 1921 Dayaram By Sahni and assistant Madhoswaroop Vats It was excavated and it was found that What does this civilization show us? gives us a glimpse of what life would have been like What kind of people lived there, what kind of houses would they be? What did you wear, what did you use to eat Were that how was the lifestyle and what was worn If it had happened then it was a matter of excavation of Harappa

46:17 If we do that, in 1921 Dayaram Sahni and his assistant This was done by Madhav Swaroop bus Montgomery is an ES district of Punjab and the Ravi Now the important thing to note is that on the river bank Where is Kalibanga located on the Ghaggar River Indus Valley on the Indus River yes papa in this manner on the banks of the river Ravi Friends, 100% of the questions come And the child remains confused that Sir Rivers Now when a problem arises the child is there Even if it applies this, it still applies C applies or still applies If so, the Ravi river bank is better than Harappa when When Harappa was excavated, something or the other was found he must have been found in the cemetery So this is asked many times in the graveyard exam Has gone

47:03 And the cemetery was excavated from which civilization? Harappa has been found Provide a picture of that fisherman for sharing which is a picture of that he is the vessel's marked on the vessel which is the place Two sandstone statues wearing dhoti Where did you find a coin of a statue of Sangha? Grain storage room where john and wheat The evidence received is lined up labour housing vag lot line wise committee The voice which is standing in the queue will see this in a manner Ok, good Come on all four, brother, did you see Chanod?

47:50 It is said that it was discovered in 1931 by Majumdar Full name entry made by Majumdar From here I will tell you that the Archaeologist Mackay further proposed this in 1935. is increasing Majumdar discovered it in 1971 Archaeologist means the whole of archaeology The scholars attached to the department were and the same scholar whose name is me It came to this world again in 1935 and further the work was expanded and if asked for rice Where should I go, this is also in Pakistan that Sindh is located in Pakistan If it has happened then the received cities would also have been found I have found only one slaughtered goat here

48:35 The site where the Makarakar Inter was obtained dog chasing cat Evidence found of lipstick for makeup The use of is important, you should note Where is the lipstick used? If you have a factory of your mind at your feet then it is here I get it only from these moments So lipstick as evidence received It is very important many times in exams has also been asked Ok, let's go to Indus Valley now. Banmali is one of the main sites of civilization If we talk about getting it made and getting it made then Where is it in Hisar district in Haryana Banavale was discovered in 1973 by R.S. Bisht done by It is located in Hisar district of Haryana Judging by the evidence obtained Copper Warehouse and Axe ES

49:24 light figure toy stone white house Improved type of jo and bullock cart on the roads There were always questions from Banwari about the marks of Till now this question has been asked that tell me about bullock cart Where did you find the evidence of this or that which is made Haryana is a part of which state of India It is built in the Hisar district of and its excavation was done in 1978 by R.S. It was done by Bisht There are more questions than this in the exam you will not be asked, please use this okay we have a motive here taking things in very detail and very Trying to explain the class in a proper manner You will keep it serious so that no one in the class The concentration should not be disturbed

50:10 It is also a major site of the Indus Valley Civilization It is believed And in Lothal a question was asked a lot that Lathal is situated on the banks of which river Lothal is in which state the banks of the And what has been found from Lothal There are lots of these three questions in the exam If asked in a proper manner then Lothal was discovered by Ranganath Rao in 1957 in Ahmedabad. It is located in Gujarat and is situated on the banks of Bhog River. Please remember this is on the banks of Bhoga river if the received style is located at the edge of If I talk about Agnivedi then in the exam The question asked is that Agni Vedika Where and in whose excavation was it found? Drama: Ivory found in the well cooked A model of a boat made of clay the shipbuilding site of rice grains persia Muhurta Ivory Skillet Horse Miniature

50:57 enterprises statue mummy figure found The cunning fox used to grind the grain The proof of the story is the clever fox we are Those who study today, study today as well as before was also So this was a part of Lothal, okay Son Now what more can you ask, use your mind I won't ask anything, nothing my friend, anything Not there. who are the main characters in Indus Valley Civilization The center is being of Uttar Pradesh Alam Kiy Now Alamgir comes from Meerut The river related to this is Hindon river Alamgir It is in the state Uttar Pradesh District is in Fun Meerut Search Yagyadutt Sharma was born in 1958

51:45 and it is situated on the banks of river Hindon take note immediately The planting of this is questioned, so is its digging This happened in 1953, Yagyadutt Sharma got it done Located on the banks of river Sutlej in the state of Punjab Is That the honey obtained from here is made of copper Axe man and dog in a grave of mystic The man and the dog were buried together okay guys you get the evidence You have to remember that when you talk about Alam then this it is a river, it is Meerut district, whenever you talk about it What If I talk about getting it built here Whenever you talk in Hisar district of Haryana You indulge in these local pleasures for a longer time Talking of, Bhoga is on the banks of the river

52:31 so this is our point next we will discuss civilization If we talk about the place of Surkotada A that now you will see here its excavation Jagatpati Joshi did this in 1964 but also in Gujarat is in the state the opposition at a place called the president of the cause he Only this many questions come in the exam If we talk about the evidence obtained, then it is unique Types of burials that differ from each other does something totally different, unique and horse bones from here this horse bones This has been asked many times in the bone exam very very most important important is ok campaign of take that pure scandal and now If we talk about Skoda, then there are horses here

53:17 There is evidence of the bones of If we talk about the period of purity, then here Aurel Stein notes a very important point that it should be done and its search should be done at this time will do where is it, on the bank of which river Told this to Ramesh also on the banks of the river Dant and it is seen in Balochistan ok clay bangles from here A vessel full of tonight a copper axe and human bones are the main evidence see you okay very nice question may come tell me that keep the vessel full whose part is it where did you get it from Direct sponsors will follow

54:03 I have a question for you that where is Dholavira? Dholavira is in which state and on which river Who has built Dholavira on its banks? Dholavira has also been discovered by Jagat Jyoti Discovered in 1968 but its extensive excavation took place later will visit Ravindra Singh Bisht Where is Dholavira located in Kutch, Gujarat state There is a plane in the Mansar river in the district Dholavira state is on the banks of the river Gujarat Ravindra Singh Bisht you have done it well Extensive digging in the manner and parent what who It is believed that when Pati Joshi founded the first such city The fort is divided into three parts Bhagya Middle and Lower Fort Part Middle Part And the lower city is the story of Dholavira

54:51 If we talk about Sakshi from here then Grand building between the fort part and the central part the remains of the audience seating around on the stepped structure and information built for There are different types of court friends that is the point of this civilization The people worshipped Shiva Worship of Shiva in In the hunter dancer archer and the name holder This civilization used to worship Shiva in the form of people of indus valley civilization used to do That night means the hunter's night The dancer is said to be an archer and a Namdhari Till now we used to do this in Indus Valley Civilization Now let us study the Indus Valley Civilization who are talking about the puja that is to take place

55:38 that the mother goddess this mother goddess has been asked many times what you need to tell me You must have seen that the mother goddess is Shanti Devi In the show and worship of the Raudra form that it would have been in the form of Indus Valley Civilization is being that the earth has been worshipped as an idol I showed a plant growing out of a woman's womb which must surely be the nature of the earth The reproductive power of the penis has been worshipped Peepal and Acacia trees are worshipped The bull and Vishnu have hoof among the animals Puja has been done in Nagaur, people also worship Agni if there were, it should be noted immediately in the tree Peepal Babul is easy in animals and Delivery Nagaur Nagaur Agni Puja and Worship of the Earth as a symbol of fertility Prayer If so, keep this in your mind

56:24 that was used in the Indus Valley Civilization Also know what were the instruments of measurement and weighing Take this and find a statue made of ivory in Lothal The scale was received I just told you about alabaster from Mohenjo Daro And a butt made of seat has been found from which The Indus Valley Civilization is believed to have originated in Harappa People of civilization used to measure and weigh things for that butt of alabaster which was found ready If it is in Mohenjo Daro then it means there is some transaction it would have been a matter of measurement and weighing This scale must have been made of ivory in Lothal It's a simple thing, here's a tooth This is a measure and it would surely forgive the instrument of transaction was Metal used in Indus Civilization The people of this civilization used copper, gold and silver

57:09 Salt Inn used magic today some archaeologists and archaeological Scholars believe that for the first time Silver was used only in the Indus Valley Civilization Copper was used the most The use of silver was important The use of all metals is important It is important to note immediately People tell the accounts of copper, gold and silver Some used metals like oil etc. Archaeologists believe that the first The bar is so they used silver The people of the Indus Valley Civilization More copper was used so for some time It is possible that most of the Indus civilization Which element did people use for copper used to experiment

57:55 If it is there then let's talk about it hotly here And then we will move on to Vedic civilization and a baked clay boat from Lothal and Mohan Boats found in the localities from Jodaro It is proved from experiments that water Boats or ships are used on the route. So it is confirmed that the Indus Valley Civilization Boat as a public transport system in and also used the ship used to put you in the Indus Valley Civilization The transport system will write there that lethal a baked clay boat has been found from Receives that brother is certified that people used 9 from Mohenjodaro Use of boats is found in the acquired localities Therefore, the speed of a boat or ship on the waterway is was used as evidence of this in the rivers

58:42 Lothal and Rangpur Balakot situated on the banks of the Socha is also a major port city Because evidence of a boat has been found here So the experiment would be happening here because water was the area why did the indus valley civilization collapse Also know about the fall of Indus valley civilization will talk about the decline of Indus Valley Civilization There is not just one reason, there are many reasons There are many reasons behind the downfall of this civilization because civilization is quite widespread There was a large civilization spread across the region Therefore any one reason can cause a disaster It is not possible for it to diminish, so different Ginger is probably the reason behind the destruction of cities which may not be fully realised yet it can be found out what the reason is There can be If it is then this is from Indus civilization till only

59:29 From the rise of the Indus civilization to possibly From the excavation of the Indus civilization to its decline So far this Indus civilization is rich your part is over Now we will talk Look at the chapter called Vedic Civilisation Am that before studying vedic civilization the mind Come and join me in the Vedic civilization Where do these questions come from in the exam Questions Direct in Vedic Civilization What is asked in the exam is Rig Veda Grammar from Vedas and Puranas and Vedangas Nirukta Chand Astrology Tomorrow What is all this and made from here You have to subscribe to this somewhere

1:00:14 You must understand which is called Vedic civilization If we talk about Vedic civilization then the Indus Valley Aryan civilization arose after the fall of civilization that civilization is called vedic civilization At a time when the Indus civilization was very strong Indus Valley Civilization Area The Indus civilization declined and the Indus civilization the end of the vedic civilization vedic Do civilization, give it to Vedic civilization The first Rig Vedic is divided into parts Civilization Second Late Vedic Civilization A Half It will be hours since we are studying Vedic civilization

1:01:00 So here the first and second point Rigveda and Uttar Vedic are from here What will be the direct missions and we would know yes you have placed a point here rig Vedic civilization and Vedic civilization in If seen, the knowledge of Rig Vedic civilization The original source is Rigveda, as the name itself suggests is rig vedic If we talk about Rigveda, then Rigveda is Rigveda Hence the civilization is called by the same name i.e. It has emerged with the same name since the Rigveda period It refers to the period whose discussion It is found in the Rigveda i.e. in the Rigveda Accounting is there in Vedic civilization There are two types of school studies This Vedic civilization is available with us, if we

1:01:48 if you want to read then you have to star this We have to do it in two ways, so we archaeology with the archaeological evidence that When we looked at the Indus Valley Civilization before or in the Indus Valley Civilization when we He used to be an archaeological scholar who was digging used to get the excavation done for this and to get out of it after looking at the evidence it is known I used to think that hey, this is how life was Such people will have a lifestyle and food habits If the dress was worn properly then this archaeological evidence and other literature So these are two important factors for the study of Vedic civilization. types of evidence are Now if we look at the archaeological evidence here

1:02:34 Let us talk about Vedic civilization We should keep this in mind in the Indus Valley Vedic is not talking about civilization Vedic civilization is going on Archaeological evidence of Vedic civilization If we talk about the grey colour pictured here earthen pot earthen pot you know i am a tapasya what used to happen in that the earthen pots When we talked about the past, we Madan told me that Pradhan means that which There were earthen pots in earlier times I called the black and red button a death sentence used to go If we talk about pottery then painted grey 109 sites of pottery and ornamental Madan culture 24 in Punjab, 24 in Haryana, 24 in Uttar Pradesh 109 sites selected out of 800 in Rajasthan

1:03:19 109 places to visit in Haryana, Punjab Punjab and Haryana together are 24 Eight in Uttar Pradesh, one in Rajasthan whose Painted Grey Ware is derived from I have told you the meaning of voting in this grey The period of pottery culture is from 1718 to A.D. It is believed that the excavations were carried out in Haryana A building with thirteen rooms in nearby Bhagwanpura It is found and there is a pilgrimage place in Punjab also which are related to Rig Vedic period If this point is added, then this point It is important and this point It is important, I can ask direct questions how many are there in Haryana and Punjab How many states are there in Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh together? How well are I in Uttar Pradesh? 24th If we talk about literary evidence then So a legal person has 10 mandals and

1:04:08 1857 If we talk of the Rigveda, then it is a literary First of all we need to know about Yoga Vedanta of Batting Ali If we look at the committee area, the most The first Veda is Rigveda, if we talk about Rigveda If you do it then Rig Vedic is an ancient Veda, it has 10 Mandal has 1028 suktas, first and tenth mandal has been added while the second to seventh The mandal is old, this point may seem trivial to you I did not see it in the books, I will get it ok son you have a very nice point We are telling the that now we have this evidence from archaeological and talked about literary evidence Determination of the period of Vedic civilization This wedding period marks the arrival of the Aryans

1:04:53 Different schools have their own way of if we have determined here If we talk about Bal Gangadhar Tilak then Bal Gangadhar Tilak talked about Vedic civilization 6000 B.C. was the site of Hermann Jacobi's According to 45 it is 25 east here and terminus 3000 B.C. according to this one this one and this one is important According to A.R.K. Mukherjee, 250 and Max According to Muller, 1520 AD, Pradhanji You have to remember this fact that Aryans Arrival of Aryans according to the time of their arrival The period of the Hindu calendar is given by different scholars in their own way it has been determined from somewhere Office of Vedic Civilisation the program tells because here we are

1:05:41 I have just seen that somewhere there is a point You are seeing that if we look at the Rigveda period If we talk about it then here is a fact which It is said that when Aryan civilization arose The Indus civilization has declined and the Aryans Civilization has arisen, the rise of Aryan civilization After this Vedic civilization was considered Ok In the exam from the original home of the Aryans The question definitely comes Where are the original home of the Aryans The original home of the Aryans who came from Which one is it, I can ask this only in the exam Having more Many scholars have given some facts about his residence. There are many opinions, first if we look at Bal Gangadhar Tilak has said that the one which is the original home of Amla And this is R.Katipradesh second Phillips acidity

1:06:30 And William Jones has said that the Aryan Its origin is Europe, according to Guys it is It is said that the original place of Arya is Hungary and Dengue Max Muller says this that the Aryan's Monu place and Central Asia According to Africa Scandinavia and it's more than the point It is popularly believed that Swami Dayanand It is said that this place which is America is the original Residence is according to Tibet and Devi Road Friends these are different batteries Scholars are of the opinion that the Aryans of Ar Niwas The original habitat of the Aryans There are many opinions of many scholars about What we have told you here If we talk about struggle then come home Aryans

1:07:19 The Struggle of the Old Garrick and the Red and Black happened to important people Horses were the reason for the victory of the Aryans Where can I get good equipment and armor from? Who was called a brahmin, a special type of The fort was used for its efficiency That's why they have been victorious somewhere else that the Aryans had to Subscribe till the horse is on the other side used to appoint good deeds from no you should remember this Mostly two types of seeds were hated was used The second one was poisonous and had a lion's head

1:08:06 Now additional years It is believed Ghee is So this is your used in their war in the conflict

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