8 Email Etiquette Tips - How to Write Better Emails at Work

简要总结

本视频介绍了在职场中撰写专业电子邮件的礼仪规范,旨在提升沟通效率和个人形象。主要内容包括:

  • 在主题行中包含明确的行动号召,并预估所需时间。
  • 针对同一主题,坚持使用同一邮件线程。
  • 解释在邮件线程中添加或删除收件人的原因。
  • 邮件正文应先提出要点,再补充背景信息。
  • 回复冗长邮件时,总结要点以确认理解。
  • 尽可能使用超链接,避免粘贴冗长的URL。
  • 将默认回复设置为“回复”而非“全部回复”。
  • 将撤回发送的选项设置为30秒。

为什么要关注邮件礼仪?

职场中的邮件礼仪虽然不会直接影响职业生涯,但掌握良好的邮件书写规范可以提升同事对你工作能力的印象。由于缺乏相关的标准化培训,本视频分享了在职场中掌握邮件礼仪的实际益处,并深入探讨了八个专业的邮件礼仪技巧。写得好的邮件不仅能提升发件人的沟通能力,还能通过只呈现与收件人相关的信息来节省他们的时间。

在主题行中包含行动号召

在邮件主题行中包含明确的行动号召。建议更进一步,明确收件人需要做什么,并预估所需时间。例如,将“项目X的反馈意见”改为“五分钟的项目X调查反馈”。如果无法预估时间,也要明确行动号召,例如将“第四季度支出估算”改为“Elon审批第四季度支出估算”,以便Elon在打开邮件前就知道需要做什么。

同一主题使用同一邮件线程

针对同一主题,坚持使用同一邮件线程。避免为同一项目的每个新想法或后续问题发送单独的邮件。从收件人的角度来看,他们可能会错过原始邮件中的背景信息,而且多个关于同一主题的新邮件会不必要地阻塞他们的收件箱。因此,对于任何给定的主题,都应坚持使用原始邮件链,以便每个人都可以参考相同的信息。

管理收件人

解释在邮件线程中添加或删除收件人的原因。在需要添加某人以获取他们的意见,或删除某人以减少他们收件箱的负担时,可以在邮件顶部添加一个句子,清楚地说明添加或删除了哪些人。可以使用括号和斜体字体将此信息与邮件正文分开,以便读者立即知道新的收件人是谁。

先说重点

邮件正文应先提出要点,再补充背景信息。比较以下两封邮件:“嗨,Jane,我是Jeff,来自产品营销团队。我们正在为大老板准备一份预测报告,他需要即将推出的秘密电动汽车的收入预测数据。你能帮我提取一下数据吗?”与“嗨,Jane,请问你能提供电动汽车的收入预测数据吗?背景:产品营销团队目前正在为大老板准备一份预测报告,我们希望使用这些预测数据来争取更多预算。如果能提供2025年至2030年的数据,并以Google Sheets格式提供,那就太好了。”通过将背景信息后置,可以给对方选择阅读非重要部分的机会。

在回复中总结

如果收到一封内容混乱的邮件,在回复中总结发件人的要点。如果收到一封冗长、复杂且难以理解的邮件,首先可以做的是发送本视频给对方,然后花几分钟时间识别并归纳邮件中的常见主题,并在回复之前用几句话总结他们的信息。这不仅有助于确认你的理解是否正确,对方也会感谢你为帮助他们组织思路所做的额外努力。

尽可能使用超链接

尽可能使用超链接。如果通过电子邮件与他人分享链接,应该花几秒钟时间点击Command K(Mac)或Control K(Windows)来超链接外部网站或视频。这不仅比粘贴冗长的链接看起来更简洁,而且还可以减少在原始URL中添加或删除字母的错误。

将默认设置更改为“回复”(而非“全部回复”)

将默认设置更改为“回复”而非“全部回复”。如果在匆忙中回复邮件时犯了错误,损害只会局限于一个收件人,因为你的默认设置是回复给一个人,而不是回复给所有人。这是一个标准设置,可以在大多数流行的电子邮件客户端的常规设置部分找到。

更改撤回发送选项

将撤回发送选项更改为30秒。在职场中发送电子邮件时,墨菲定律是,你总是在邮件发送后10秒钟才发现错误。这是一个可以在所有电子邮件应用程序中设置的标准选项。可以将默认的5秒撤回发送时间延长至30秒,以确保有足够的时间来纠正错误。

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0:00 SPEAKER: OK, real talk. Making email etiquette mistakes in the workplace it's not going to capsize your career, but learning the unspoken rules of writing professional emails will affect how competent you are perceived to be in the eyes of your colleagues. And since there are no standardized training courses for this, in this video, I'm going to first share the very real benefits of getting good at emailing in the workplace, then dive into my top eight tips for professional email etiquette many of which I learned the hard way during my first full time job as a management consultant. So let's get started. Hi everyone. My name is Jeff, and I'm truly honored to be able to partner with Harvard Business Review for this video about a nerdy passion of mine. Email etiquette in the workplace. Think back to the last time you received a poorly written

0:46 email, you might have had to reread it a few times to get the main point and the action items might have been scattered all over the place. Worst case scenario, it led to an unnecessarily long back and forth email thread that could have been avoided had the initial email been properly planned out and therein lies the beauty of well crafted emails. Not only does it help you the sender come across as more capable by showcasing strong communication skills, but also saves the reader so much of their time by only surfacing information relevant to them. So without further ado, my first step is to have a call to action when appropriate in the email subject line. Most of us are familiar with a generic action required in subject lines all right? My recommendation is just take it a step further

1:32 and include exactly what you need the recipient to do and the estimated time it takes for them to do it. For example, instead of writing action required, feedback for project X, write five minutes survey feedback for project X instead. This very small trick probably gave you a lot more context. It's a survey for project X I can get it done very quickly in between the two meetings I have. Or if it's not appropriate to include the estimated time, be specific about the call to action. For example, instead of spending estimates for Q4, write Elon to approve spending estimates for Q4. So Elon knows what's expected of him even before he opens the email. Step number two, stick with one email thread for the same topic. I'm going to be honest I got called out

2:18 for this by colleague of mine, but I'm glad she told me. Basically I used to send out separate emails for the same project whenever I had a new idea or follow up question. But if you think about it from the recipient's point of view, they're missing the context from the original email thread and multiple new emails on the same topic just clog up their inboxes unnecessarily. So the general rule of thumb here is to stick to the original email chain for any given topic. So everyone can refer to the same information. Email etiquette tip number three, explain why you added in or took out recipients in email threads. There are many situations you have to add someone in to the email thread to get their input, or take someone out to spare their inbox. A professional and easy way to do this is to add a sentence at the very top of the email

3:04 clearly showing who you added in or took out. I'd like to add parentheses and italicize the font to separate it from the actual email body this way the readers know who the new recipients are immediately. Tip number four, actually addresses a very big pet peeve of mine, which is when senders include a lot information up front, but what they're really trying to get at or ask for is at the very end of the email. To avoid that always include your main point first, followed by the context. Just compare these two emails. Hi Jane, my name is Jeff and I'm in the product marketing team. We're preparing a forecast deck for the big boss and he's looking for the revenue projection numbers for the secret electric car that's launching soon. Can I trouble you to pull that data for me? Compare that with, Hi Jane, may l please trouble you for the electric car revenue

3:50 projection numbers? Context, the product marketing team is currently preparing a forecast deck for the big boss and we're hoping to use the projections to fight for more budget. It would be amazing to get numbers for 2025 to 2030 in a Google Sheets format. By pushing the context back, we're giving the other person the option to read the not so important part of the email. Oftentimes when we're emailing someone more senior than us, we feel obligated to explain why we're emailing right at the beginning so it doesn't seem like we're bothering them. This is actually counterproductive because if the person is very senior they probably just want to know what you're emailing them about how they can help deal with it then move on with their own schedules. Tip number five, if you receive an email with a lot of disorganized content, summarize the sender's main points for them in your reply.

4:37 So if you receive an email from someone who clearly has not watched this video and sent you a long wordy convoluted message you have to reread a few times you want to do two things. Number one, send them this video, number two, take a few minutes identify and bucket common themes from their email and summarize their message in a few sentences before responding to whatever they're emailing you about. Not only does this help you confirm your understanding is correct, the other party will appreciate the extra effort you took to help them organize their thoughts. Email etiquette tip number six, hyperlink whatever possible. This is another pet peeve of mine. If you're sharing a link with someone over email, you really should take the extra few seconds to hit Command K on Mac or Control K on Windows

5:23 and hyperlink the external website or wevedio. Not only to this looks so much cleaner to the recipient than just pasting the big clunky link, but it also decreases the chances of you making a mistake by adding an extra letter or deleting one in the original URL. Tip number seven, change default setting to reply instead of reply all. This is honestly the risk averse side of me talking. The way I think about it, let's say your reply to an email in a rush and you do make a mistake, the damage is contained to that one recipient because your default setting is a reply to one person instead of reply to all. This is a standard setting and most if not all of the popular email clients and you can usually find this in the general settings section. And email etiquette tip number eight, change undo send option to 30 seconds.

6:09 So you might not know this, but Murphy's law when it comes to emailing the workplace, is that you will always catch your mistakes 10 seconds after the email is already sent. All jokes aside I'm sure we've all been there. We send an email we go into the sent email folder to read it from the other person's perspective and we realize something is wrong. Again this is a standard setting you can play around with in all of the email apps. Instead of the default five seconds undo send, for example, we continue to 30 seconds for good measure. Please let me and the HPR team know down the comments below, which one of these tips was your favorite. Or perhaps which ones you've already been using all this time. If you'd like to subscribe to my YouTube channel where I make content on how to increase productivity at work, feel free to click right here or search for JEFF SU. See you on the next video, and In the meantime,

6:55 [CLICKING] have a great one. [MUSIC PLAYING]

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