7 Essential Psychology Books

Brief Summary

Doctor Ali Mattu shares a list of 7 essential psychology books for those interested in learning more about the subject. These books are accessible to a general audience and cover a range of topics, from political polarization and neuroscience to mental illness and cultural understanding. The list includes:

  • "The Righteous Mind" by Jonathan Haidt, which explores the emotional roots of morality and political divisions.
  • "Phantoms in the Brain" by V. S. Ramachandran and Sandra Blakeslee, which simplifies clinical neuroscience through fascinating case studies.
  • "Marbles" by Ellen Forney, a graphic memoir that provides an honest depiction of bipolar disorder.
  • "Remembering Satan" by Lawrence Wright, which examines the fragility of memory and the impact of group pressure on the justice system.
  • "The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down" by Anne Fadiman, which highlights the importance of cultural understanding in healthcare.
  • "Switch" by Chip Heath and Dan Heath, which offers a simple framework for behavior change.
  • "The Story of Psychology" by Morton Hunt, a comprehensive overview of the history of psychology.

Introduction

Doctor Ali Mattu acknowledges that while The Psych Show makes psychology accessible, it lacks depth. To address this, he presents a list of seven essential psychology books suitable for anyone interested in the subject, regardless of their academic background. These books are written for a broad audience and require only a love for psychology to understand.

#7: The Righteous Mind: Why Good People Are Divided by Politics and Religion

Jonathan Haidt's "The Righteous Mind" explores how morals unite people but also blind them to other perspectives. It explains that emotions drive our psychology, causing our thoughts to defend our feelings. This leads to the justification of beliefs, even when they lack logical sense, especially when threatened by opposing views. Haidt maintains a non-partisan approach, even addressing liberal biases within psychology and emphasizing the importance of diverse perspectives. The book is recommended for understanding the increasing political polarization worldwide.

#6: Phantoms in the Brain

V. S. Ramachandran and Sandra Blakeslee's "Phantoms in the Brain" makes clinical neuroscience accessible. Each chapter covers a different neurological disorder, such as phantom limb syndrome and Capgras Delusion, in a way that reads like a mystery novel rather than a textbook. The book walks the reader through Ramachandran’s thought process and highlights the simplicity of some of his solutions, such as using a mirror to alleviate phantom limb pain.

#5: Marbles: Mania, Depression, Michelangelo, and Me: A Graphic Memoir

Ellen Forney's "Marbles" is a memoir about mental illness, specifically bipolar disorder. Forney uses her skills as a cartoonist to illustrate the effects of depression, the highs of mania, and the experience of therapy and medication. The book is brutally honest and insightful, making it a recommended read for those entering the mental health field.

#4: Remembering Satan: A Tragic Case of Recovered Memory

Lawrence Wright's "Remembering Satan" explores a real-life case of alleged child abuse in a Satanic cult. The book reveals how memories can be manipulated, the unreliability of eyewitness testimony, and the susceptibility of the justice system to group pressure. It challenges the reader to question the reliability of memory and what is considered real.

#3: The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down

Anne Fadiman's "The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down" tells the story of a Hmong refugee family's miscommunication with their healthcare team and its impact on their daughter. The book raises issues of cultural differences, translation challenges, and the concept of "cultural competence." The key takeaway is the need to understand others in their own terms rather than assuming competence in their culture.

#2: Switch: How to Change Things When Change Is Hard

Chip Heath and Dan Heath's "Switch" presents a simple approach to changing behavior in groups, organizations, and communities. The authors suggest that effective change requires providing a rationale, appealing to emotions, and creating an environment that facilitates change. The book emphasizes the importance of emotions and environment, which are often overlooked in favor of rationale.

#1: The Story of Psychology

Morton Hunt's "The Story of Psychology" provides a comprehensive overview of the history of psychology, focusing on major figures and developments. The book explores the discoveries, perspectives, and personal politics that have shaped the field, primarily focusing on Western white male psychology. Despite its length, it is considered a must-have for those passionate about psychology.

Summarize any YouTube video in seconds

Get summaries like this one for any video, in your language, with the free Summ app.

Download on the Apple Store
Get it on Google Play

Transcript

Full transcript of “7 Essential Psychology Books”. Click a timestamp to open the video at that moment. Need another video? Use the YouTube transcript generator.

0:02 For many of you in The Psych Show community, this channel is your first exposure to psychology. This is awesome because it’s the whole reason why I started this channel - I wanted to make psychology easily accessible to everyone, everywhere. // But...I also feel guilty, because while our videos are easy to watch, they never go in depth into any subject. // So if you are one of those people who just discovered psychology and want to learn more about it, I want to give you my list of 7 essential psychology books. They’re all written for big audiences, so you don’t need a degree in psychology to understand. You just need to love this subject. // #7: The Righteous Mind: Why Good People Are Divided by Politics

0:47 and Religion. Psychologist Jonathan Haidt describes how morals bring people together and then blind them to the perspective of other groups. All of this happens because our psychology is driven by emotions. Our thoughts defend what we are feelings, just like a lawyer defending their client. When we feel threatened by someone else’s beliefs, we’re able to come up with all sorts of reasons why they are wrong and we are right...reasons that usually don’t make any sense but feel true. What I love most about Haidt is he talks about politics but he never becomes partisan. He actually calls out the liberal bias within psychology and describes how important it is for all groups of people to have a mix of liberal and conservative perspectives. This is a must read for anyone who wants to

1:37 understand the political polarization that is spreading across the world. #6: Phantoms in the brain. I LOVE all of Oliver Sacks’s texts on neuroscience, but I want to give a shout out to V. S. Ramachandran and Sandra Blakeslee’s underappreciated Phantoms in the Brain. This book makes clinical neuroscience easy to understand. Each chapter covers a different disorder, like phantom limb syndrome, where you still feel a limb that’s been lost, and Capgras Delusion, when you feel like someone you know has been replaced by an imposter. But they don’t read like a textbook, it feels like you’re reading a mystery novel. I love how the authors walk us through Ramachandran’s thought process

2:27 and how simple some of his solutions are, like how a mirror can heal phantom limb pain. #5: Marbles: Mania, Depression, Michelangelo, and Me: A Graphic Memoir. This is one of the best memoirs I’ve read about mental illness. Cartoonist Ellen Forney describes what bipolar depression is like better than any textbook I’ve read in grad school. She shows you in brutal honesty the numbing effect of depression, the dangerous highs of mania, and what it’s like to go to therapy and receive medication. Marbles should be required reading for anyone going into the mental health field. #4: Remembering Satan: A Tragic Case of Recovered Memory. Remembering Satan is a tough book to read. Pulitzer Prize-winning author Lawrence Wright

3:15 explores a real life case of alleged child abuse in a Satanic cult. That’s heavy stuff. But as the story unfolds, you discover how much memories can be manipulated, how unreliable eyewitness testimony is, and how much the justice system can succumb to group pressure. Remembering Satan will leave you questioning what exactly is real if our memories are so fragile. It’s a tough read, but an important one. #3: The Spirit catches you and you fall down. Reporter Anne Fadiman tells the story about a miscommunication between a Hmong refugee family and their healthcare team in California and the devastating impact it had on a little girl. It gets you thinking about a lot of issues about culture, like how differently

4:06 we see the world depending on the way we were brought up or how much get lost in the translation of languages. The book has become required reading for many healthcare professionals who promote the idea of “cultural competence”. My lesson from the book is you can never be “competent” on someone else’s culture, you can’t assume that you understand why someone is doing what they’re doing. Instead, you have to always respond to the culture of the other person, to find a way of understanding how they came to be who they are in their own words. #2: Switch: How to Change Things When Change Is Hard. I love that the authors, psychologist Chip Heath and writer Dan Heath, are brothers and partnered to write this book.

4:55 In it, they summarize most of what we know about changing the behavior of groups, organizations, and communities in a simple, easy to understand idea: to change what someone is doing you have to give them a reason, get them emotional, and setup their environment so that change is easy. Most of us only give the rationale for change...even though emotions and the environment are THE KEYS to changing behavior. Critics say Switch is too simplistic and too business focus, but that’s what I like about it because it’s so the opposite of most psychological writing on behavioral change. #1: The Story of Psychology. The late Morton Hunt, originally a psychologist who became a beloved writer, brings to life every major

5:46 figure in the world of psychology. Well, mostly western white male psychology. It explores how discoveries were made, why certain perspectives were born, how they faded away, and the personal politics that influenced the entire field. The book is thick, about 900 pages, but if you love psychology this is a must have on your bookshelf. If you can read these 7 books, you’ll know the basics of what psychology is and how it impacts your daily life. But there’s a lot of great stuff I left off this list and topics I didn’t cover at all. So, let’s discuss. What are your favorite psychology books? Let me know in the comments below.

Share

More video summaries