Gunung Sunda dan Danau Purba Bandung - T Bachtiar

0:00 5 minutes okay okay yes Can send by his girlfriend we I start yes let's just start yes time shows 3 36 Alhamdulillah Thank you already 35 people have joined the Zoom activity eh permission just save yes all friends hopefully later fresh mirabile yes Ah actually share us [Music]

0:46 Hi good good afternoon yes ladies and gentlemen all friends Assalamualaikum warahmatullah wabarakatuh waalaikumsalam poison aunties Thank you ladies and gentlemen as many as here all friends sausap good health everyone hopefully in good condition today Remembering that the current condition is also getting worse yes use height enhancer Yes, later it will decrease in relation to anemia and Alhamdulillah today is present among us there sir yes This is a figure or teacher we are both related to a nature storyteller yes you this is a writer then also an activist Tan wisata institution then also has a

1:34 community called geotrek Kotabumi yes yesterday the plan should have been yesterday Mr. Bachtiar yes there was an activity approximately Your lockdown from the government seems to have been postponed to the 3rd Julia where is the Australian component okay bye everyone Let me start Introduce my name is Dedi Sugandi here I sit as the chairman of the Indonesian Tour Guide Association this is according to the profession that covers friends what are the guides in Indonesia related to tourism activities and then also this is the second activity that is related to this what is the information provider related to tourism yesterday in the last week it was

2:23 ordered that it is related to the geological diversity of Indonesia delivered by that scholar then in the second session there was a delivery that can be related to the volcanic eruption already Ancient lake animals are also interesting yes actually although worried often tausiyah many times related to Mount Sunda and already its relationship with Shakira's da'wah this means interesting with finished new again and especially become knowledge for friends who do not really know about the relationship of Bandung that Dedi used to have when Bandung was still under the type of sea then I was lifted already later when the rules here I saw after that too back to make them sopo Nyono it was

3:08 canceled read delivered through diarrhea related to the material good day I wipe Greetings thank you to my friends sisters here and then the event will start starting 333 more 39 wait until it ends more than 04.00 30 yes later we will enter the Q&A and then as a moderator today will be delivered by Fauziah but help in this activity and then as my last information until all my friends for those whose connection is not the best yes not continue to appear with worship friends can click yes Or can follow through the prophet YouTube arrived

3:54 paibo or places all can Click is above and the writings are like and YouTube just clicked already just follow then share my questions then later can convey in writing through the share column then maybe there is a next opportunity and until rude directly Shakira so the next one okay then we will just start allow me to convey this information and screen to the operator please Ozy Rahmawati thank you Kang Deni said the chairman Mr. chairman of the Indonesian tourist guide pgw today I have the opportunity to avoid atori sharing with Cafe Bachtiar to explain the eruption of Mount Sunda and the

4:39 ancient Bandung lake or hijrah a little explained today 1530 Hi Until what time Kan Deni HP 16630 1631 hours will explain the eruption Ancient Mount Sunda Kang Bachtiar has also been reviewed a little by Kang Deni Deni that he is an interpreter of geotag matabumi active also as a member of the Indonesian geography society then also the Bandung basin research group He also wrote several books including the book Ancient Bandung Rejo trek-trek and the economy of

5:26 Bandung so for Bandung itself, the Buster tank has written quite a lot in his book, okay, let's just go straight to it so that it's not too long, I'll give time and place to the deceased, yes, thank you, good afternoon, peace be upon you, warahmatullahi, cooking time Va Denim, anggat, shared, it was shown Eh, today we will discuss the eruption of Mount Sunda and the ancient Bandung lake, eh, which was organized by pjbi and

6:11 for your information, this is for a report to the chairman that PWI became a benchmark when I had a meeting for the interpretation of Indonesia when there was a meeting two weeks ago, this 64 GB became the best smartphone or new, but by them it was made a beesmart to establish a new organization again, yes, which is about interpretation, so Happy are the members of PWI with activities, even though they are new, but their activities have been extraordinary and that was read by other souvenirs,

6:57 other activists And it was conveyed in the official forum so I congratulate the PGRI management then Oh this is the current condition of Bandung at the Pasupati Bridge below it is already so traditional Yes it is already so crowded and eh this is what will receive the bad impact if a natural phenomenon occurs at the Bandung bend one of the points that will receive the consequences then Oh this is the same in the city center

7:43 once in the town square there are tall buildings that are no longer clear these are the routes that were once planned very well by the city planners of the past are now in disarray and this is very crowded and this states that it is difficult to mitigate if bad things happen in the city center there are many bad things for example also heat due to the hot islands in this city the impact on the population will spread normally this is the condition at a glance the basic picture of the Bandung basin at this time Well let's pull back What happened here okay Riz this is what

8:31 we will discuss or this small town here is a satellite image of West Java DKI Jaya and Banten and what is discussed today is less than this yellow box cce then Well this is what we will visit which many will be mentioned later one about the caldera of Mount Sunda second about Curug Wonung third Mount Tangkubanparahu fourth Cukang Rahong fifth Curug lawang odb diul this repeat sorry number Oh no 6

9:20 Samyang tikoro number 5 this is waterfall curug kaumung yes curut kaumung number 2 this is Saguling Saguling there is a mistake sorry Ninik people often say Bandung is concave like a giant bowl if we click the line from a to b from Mount Tangkubanparahu to Mount Malabar then the profile will be like this concave like a bowl oi on the left Here there is a jagged Lembang fault in the

10:09 south there is Sesal near Banjaran in front of it this in the north so that is the water that Albert from the direction of this mountain is held back first here then enters the gaps like in some of its releases me Cimahi River Cikapundung River is usually big and stagnant into lakes at altitude usually Lembang that name Lembang that finally means stagnant water in stagnant water Lembang this is concave as proof I have to show this profile with the help of students from what

10:54 Shahih from Zidane's sweet potato this is in the profile and in the middle it comes relatively flat yes relatively flat Well this is what will be the question why the bottom of the Bandung basin is tested flat later we will answer why it is flat so if we stand at a height on Mount Batu in Punclut in other places looking at the bottom of the Bandung basin the surface is flat indeed I have not tried to interpret this although there is not yet in

11:41 other books that record the interpretation Why the Bandung basin is wow Then if drawn from West to East eh relatively flat in the middle and in the middle there is well this term that I conveyed I wrote namely Pematang Tengah Eh Pematang Tengah so that which divides the East ancient Bandung Lake and the West ancient Bandung Lake so Therefore the place to sleep is between the points in Pematang Tengah one at Curug

12:26 Wunung and the second to the west is in Cukang Rahong so these are 22 places that are the place where the ancient Bandung Lake broke and at the bottom of the West or East ancient Bandung Lake it is not flat counting the list we will answer on the next slide Why at the bottom of the Bandung basin is flat then if we stand on Mount Batu this introduction first look at the direction to the north on the left you can see very clearly Mount Burangrang in the middle

13:13 there is Mount Tangkubanparahu whose peak cut off flat later we will answer why flat and next to it there is Mount Putri Mount Putri I have written although there has been no response from the experts of Ancient Volcanoes in my interpretation this is the middle mountain of an ancient volcano that is separated from the Sunda caldera system I have written dance written published in the book but the experts of Ancient Volcanoes have not responded yet Not yet dare to respond maybe so oh if it is right Well thank God if it is

14:00 wrong If not considered not responded to that is the problem below it is Lembang that is the part that goes down the left corner when it extends it is the peak of the Lembang fault the list on the right to the north is the part of Lembang that goes down we so that the red line is what if it is active later will have the most impact so in this 100 m wide path hopefully there are no buildings that cut the 12th line easy

14:45 then this is seen from the same height as the photo list on the left of Mount Burangrang in the middle there is the Sunda caldera and on the right to the east is Mount Tangkubanparahu When I was a student in 1977 I once asked a geology lecturer in Bandung if there was any evidence that the Sunda caldera still exists or not he answered Oh in our country because the weather is tropical, the tropical climate, so all of that is destroyed naturally the answer is so it turns out that until now the call the

15:31 caldera wall is still intact so at that time I really believed because of his extraordinary reputation it turns out with the help of our current exploration journey we can immediately Khan that the caldera wall of Mount Sunda is still intact on the north side in the middle there is Situ Lembang, the Kopassus training ground, yes to the left of Burangrang, the valleys are very deep Therefore the name Burangrang in the term of earth there is something called barang ko jadi dalam then barang kok jadi there is a

16:18 common thread goods Koba rangrang with Burangrang in Indonesian there is a framework in Sundanese there is carangka Oh and other words that show the common thread that to show that there is rarely something rare well eh Burangrang is between the ridge and the other ridge it is rare Hi separated by a deep valley so I don't know how this language developed from the term of earth my goods and the people of Bandung in the past gave this name Burangrang is older than Mount Tangkubanparahu looks with the

17:05 slippery walls of Mount Tangkubanparahu whose peak was cut off later we will discuss the cause of this shape seen from the South like an overturned boat then well this is me with the file at that time to Burangrang accompanied by Paul guided by this oval photographing this which eh the valleys to the left This is towards Purwakarta Hi so Om Mount Burangrang once erupted its opening towards Purwakarta to the north here is the wall of the caldera of Mount Sunda with Situ Lembang and to the

17:51 right is Mount Tangkubanparahu so eh Oh this is proof that the caldera of Mount Sunda still exists the circular wall is still there and Mount Tangkuban Parahu still exists and Burangrang in the past was a volcano proven by the eruption that opened towards Purwakarta this is actually very interesting if discussed in the direction of Purwakarta this continues Hi grandma mountain this aerial photo aerial photo of the circle on the far right is before the Sunda caldera which I

18:38 named Mount Jayagiri here the one on the right is the caldera of Mount Jayagiri so the first one to erupt is this Then after erupting from the caldera of Mount Jayagiri this was born Mount Sunda That's it, why is it called Rajagiri River because it passes exactly through a place called Jayagiri, yes, so the second of the caldera is attached to the Thief, again growing high volcanoes that erupted violently, namely the Sunda volcano and after the eruption, both the birth and the boat are

19:23 still active today, so these are three generations of volcanoes. Hi, volcanoes that are still active, extraordinary, rare, these three generations are still active. Although there are more examples in other places, but this is the closest to us, there are already three generations, one generation of Jayagiri, two generations of Sunda, three generations of severe women who are still active today, so how high is Mount Sunda? There are several versions if it is drawn from Mount Gedogan and Cipunagara, drawn up, Dalimin's parody in 88, he refers to the writing of Van

20:14 Bemmelen, it is around 3000 plus or minus Rp. 3,000, the height is like this, like a dome, but I am a bit less sure, our stratovolcano type is like this, therefore I take the type like Pangrango, like Cikuray, then I have to be higher, so plus or minus 4000, so I suspect that Mount Sunda has a height of plus or minus 4000 which is given a black box below is the Tangkubanparahu Mountain Complex so the super sport crater holes are the complex only as wide as in while Mount Sunda from Gedogan to Negara

21:01 in this discussion if someone says until Bukit Tunggul in this writing it does not reach the caldera of Mount Sunda only from Gedogan to check Punagara if from the south it looks like it is starting to climb and is shaved by Negara then here are the years oh take Jayagiri the eruption period is between 560000 to 500000 years ago so if there is lava its age in nature ranges from 560 to 500000 years ago that eh lava from

21:48 Mount Jayagiri is certainly in the area in the flow area yes not in other places in the volcanic system in Jayagiri namely the product of Jayagiri eruption usually what forms the caldera is the Plinian type Ok the chemical magma is acidic so the gas is very high it rushes up then the inside is empty because gold because it is empty then it collapses so the roof collapses that is what forms the caldera So the caldera was formed not because of a massive eruption that took possession but scattered material from inside the mountain then the top could not

22:34 support the weight it collapsed that's what caused the caldera So you first is the Jayagiri caldera then From this Jayagiri caldera was born Mount Sunda the eruption period started from 210,000 to 105,000 years ago the debit span of 300,000 years new mountain erupted violently and in the period 105,000 years ago that's when the eruption of Mount Sunda dammed the Citarum making this ancient Lake Bandung in the last eruption period so if I call that period a knife more than once repeatedly in one eruption period for example Mount

23:21 Papandayan erupted in that period means It could be 10 times could be five times could be three times the VOC period in this eruption period the eruption of Mount Sunda formed the Mount Sunda caldera which was shown in the photo earlier the caldera north wall is still intact so the north wall is still intact so if we get permission from Kopassus we can enter Situ Lembang if not we can go up to Burangrang from very visible It is clear that in the years 7 7-8 two, Situ Lembang was a place to play, yes, because it was not

24:08 used for permanent training, from the caldera of Mount Sunda, that's where Mount Tangkubanparahu was born, starting 90,000 years ago, so if there is melted lava in the pundung mold, it is tens of thousands of years old or forty thousand years old, it is from Mount Sunda, so the logic of the relationship is that it's easy. So if there is a lava flow, it is known that its age is 90,000 years maximum, it must be Tangkubanparahu, if it is 105,000 to 200,000, it must be Sunda. If there is an age of 500,000, it must be from Jayagiri, yes, so to make it

24:55 simple, where do the rocks in a place come from, for example, Curug [ __ ], 40 years old, it must be Parahu, so the relationships are like that, then this eruption of Mount Sunda, if in this research, the height of the column is 22q, Sis, So if there is a volcanic eruption now, there are those that are 3 km, some use KM, this is 22 KM, so if it is included in the picture on the left, has entered the

25:44 ozone layer, entered the strategic first layer so you can imagine by the water of the apostle can rotate for days in this layer the whole world the temperature will drop and the temperature drop will cause the weather at that time to change like Tambora 1815 Europe became cold because the cold the harvest failed because of failure hunger like that yes the relationship is so it could be that when the Sunda Mountain eruption there was an extinction of creatures 105000 years ago Hi then this is the proof here this is the

26:34 eruption material in Manglayang village in North Cimahi the Sunda mountain layer the eruption material of Mount Sunda by the community is called teras made batagor batako In the past it became batako now it is sand for the wall the top part has just erupted from the eruption material of Mount Tangkubanparahu in fact so this is not not weathered Weathered this is the heavy climate this Lazy to become hard in some places per class right unfortunately this is private property so we can not stop unless the state buys this is

27:21 very good the layers even on the left after this car to the left and there is a Jayagiri layer below it Ninik this thickness is 40 m in this place 40 meters which Manglayang so you can imagine Oh this much material in Manglayang village is 40 meters from that line down that Jayagiri yagiri so it can be seen after 105 new 90,000 years active again Tangkuban Perahu and left the weathered So soil So if in the

28:09 field it looks like there is weathered that means the waiting process is long enough to give the opportunity to weather but the material from Mount Sunda is not sold by PIN actors because the rocks are ras oh we can also see that the trip to Embren before Kowad there is a road down very down the many bamboo clumps form up to the fishing pond there in front of it is this layer that in the 70s it became hard for at that time batako for Batak was just mixed with limestone burnt lime so it was mixed molded into Batak Yes it can be seen Oh that

28:58 high is even higher than this so this is what dammed the Citarum so it was as natural as that much that formed the image This is an example of the eruption material of Mount Sunda in the form of xkorea so there are more air cavities the size is as wide as the width of a child's body this is even more Hi so the width is 40 25 cm high, about a span thick, this was thrown from its center on Mount Sunda, so it was thrown here for about 10 km. So at

29:44 night, wow, you can see it like Star Wars, the fireballs are shooting in various directions. This was found in the Campaka sand excavation, so I was chased here too. Luckily, there was a kind security guard who protected me because at that time there were some people who were bang that was hit by a landslide Then how is the formation process where this hopefully this map can explain So the eruption material from Mount Sunda from kwini Yes, the initial materials to go South because the opening is

30:30 more south into the nyampah area of Padalarang Yes, while at that time the Citarum flowed from Mount Wayang to Majalaya to B then Ketjeh flowed like that So from B to C so before the eruption of Mount Sunda Citarum flowed from B Nanjung to Cimahi to Larang then entered Cimeta yes that in the past before the eruption 105000 years ago then the eruption of Mount Sunda the material

31:16 all came here damming damming the Citarum well damming then evolutionarily the most common Citarum was flooded so in the north alone the thickness of the rhythmic climate was up to 40 m very thick So if the river is made up of material that is so large in volume the height is up to 40 m more then the river will clearly form then the ancient Bandung Lake occurred when the first lake was dammed, namely the eastern part then in the

32:02 gaps There are those who enter to fill West Bandung, West Bandung Ancient Lake, eh, then this is the dam, right? Then this is the size of the ancient Bandung Lake, it's this big. This question is finished, the road map has not been plotted, enter the current road map, enter here so that it is there, the intention is so that there is a comparison, but this map is not finished, it hasn't been given a geographical name, so it's this wide from Cicalengka to

32:48 Rajamandala in the north, that's until the Sariningsih intersection, with eh by lah Beb, there is an intersection of Jalan Laksamana Laut Martadinata with Jalan [ __ ] Atas, the middle of that intersection is 75 m above sea level, from there to Majalaya to Soreang to Banjaran, so to the east of Cicalengka, basically everything meets at an altitude of 725, the water is even, so this forms the ancient Bandung Lake to the east, East Bandung Ancient

33:33 Lake to the west, West Bandung Ancient Lake is separated by Pematang Tengah, which the audience has said Pematang Tengah is an ancient volcano, the rock is intrusive, like in Lagadar-Marga Darla Lakon and many other ancient volcanoes, eh, the columns are very good for us to study There it is so this is the size of the ancient Bandung Lake Saguling it is only on the left a little smaller than the ancient Bandung Lake Bara then how deep is it if

34:24 applied in real life Hello Bandung how deep is the ancient Bandung Lake nanometers is it around Sariningsih earlier it was zero meters in the north bye Yes then to the south it gets deeper maybe in basically the calculation is 725 m above sea level minus the height of the place that is the depth of the River So if at the deepest point at the intersection of Muhammad Toha with Cilisung for example the height is 661 then 725 m above sea level minus 661 and here the depth is that deep so Where is the

35:15 deepest point and ancient Bandung yes in some places eh there is the deepest point the deepest is Citarum no Citarum in accordance with segment 4 so the further downstream the deeper but at the point where the deepest is more in that place so Dayeuhkolot is not the deepest but definitely Citarum which is further downstream is deeper actually that's the calculation but for the Dayeuhkolot area yes Citarum which Citarum in Dayeuhkolot is the deepest then this is in Soekarno-Hatta Street so

36:07 on YouTube there is a mistake the deepest point of the ancient Bandung Lake is at the railway crossing where Eh Soekarno-Hatta is actually for the route Well he forgot the title asking the depth of the ancient Bandung Lake on Soekarno-Hatta Street so not in the whole Hi Dih on Soekarno-Hatta Street yes there at the railway crossing so eh sorry practical benefits by showing this so if for example the developer Oh the city government will make a canal where because it will be enlarged and deepened yes What I mean is that this is the deepest point the lowest point

36:54 is an altitude of 670 M DPL meaning the depth of the ancient Bandung Lake reaches 55 m stored in one Ferry ships Can pass this depth so don't be mistaken look at the title More on this track this is the Deepest so I put forward this example so that yes by making it simple with a straight line this can be the basis Why should one place be made an analysis Why should one place be made what because the volume of water here will accumulate more so if it often floods like now

37:41 with a bad drainage system, study it fish low then well this is to give an answer Why there was already a photo Why and oban Sorry Why is Mount Tangkubanparahu seen like an overturned boat there are those who question Tangkuban with Pangku with what For me no I don't really care what for me is Why is Tangkuban Perahu Like an overturned boat it turns out this is also Eh I just went to

38:27 b**** no not that yeah Before I wrote no one said boat guide Like an overturned boat if only when seen only seen from the south so Tangkuban Perahu Like an overturned boat when seen from the south so if we have done exploration exploration from Subang is not visible online boat from the east not like an overturned boat from the west like a normal dome so the overturned boat can only be seen clearly like that when seen from the south So the composer of the Legend of Sangkuriang

39:15 Dayang Sumbi it can be concluded that it must be from the south people from the south Why from Pengalan or from Ciwidey or from the higher place in the south with from Subang is impossible because it is not visible so Tangkuban Perahu started to be active that was extraordinary maybe 10,000 years ago this crater is the Upas crater with Kawah Ratu was formed so starting from the oldest one is the Pangguyangan Badak crater then Oh 40,000 years ago the Upas crater was

40:01 formed 10,000 years ago the Kawah Ratu was formed Well so what causes it to look like an overturned boat are two large craters, the main crater is the Upas crater in the west and the Kawah Ratu in the east so oh it is destined to be very straight west-east straight East curry so only from the south it looks like an overturned boat So if from Pratama the cart is like this but if from above like the portrait earlier the theme from above growth is like this two large craters

40:48 from above from the eye level like this then this is where the breach So Oh after the lake was flooded then the Tangkuban Parahu eruptions continued all the material entered of course not all of it some of it entered the ancient Bandung lake generally to the east so while there is eruption material then it entered to the east nut Hi video East ancient Bandung Lake so it is increasingly separated from the west and east West ancient Bandung Lake

41:34 Ancient Bandung Lake team that's why there are alluvial fans in the north that's what became the city so Bandung City was founded on alluvial deposits Tangkubanparahu mountains so the choice is certainly drier more stable So if the myth in Bandung said the White Rhino chose the city of Bandung Why did the white rhino in If in terms of Daendels' coercion it is because it is closer to the Post Road so everything is closer to the Post Road So please forgive me, I'm not against eh what is the rhinoceros panguyangan

42:24 No but the historical reality Why was the city built on the Asia-Africa road like now because it is close to the Post Road so that Daendels' span of control is easier easier to control the regents Well this is the breach in All the eruption material from Mount Tangkubanparahu fills the southern part of the mountain fills the East Banu Pura Lake then alluvial fans occur alluvial fans so that more water when the flow occurs will

43:11 push to the point of patting the slopes from Allah what is from the alluvial so the material pours here then eh Hi everyone DB in Nanjung because it is pressed by the material flows of Mount Sunda messages so the water is stronger eroding GB for West Bandung and in ef punthuk which is Bandung is located DII diii for West Bandung West ancient Bandung so where is it If now it is a recreation area between Cikahuripan to Jeruk

43:57 Halimun Well that is the area where Danung is sleeping West ancient Bandung this place is impossible to navigate when the Citarum water is good so oh this history can be connected to the transportation of copies from Priangan to Betawi to Jakarta to Batavia it is impossible to pass through Citarum So if someone says the transportation of copies from Biangan to Batavia via Citarum the question is which segment starts because this segment is impossible to screen later we can tell a long story about the transportation of copies Then why in B

44:47 Why in Nanjung this cross section is a cross section from Mount Tangkubanparahu to Pematang Tengah then the module and there is a blockage in Pematang Tengah like this, yes volcanic atrial then here and there is no blockage in by then the water tends to follow the easiest path and maybe there has been a Sesal even though there has been a big earthquake until eh what bruises bruises the rocks are bruised then eroded by water much more already usually the river is a very Labib zone area then well this in

45:43 the past including Mr. Katili said Bandung Lake ancient Bogor in Sanghyang tikoro so in the book he wrote in 62 yes maybe did not conduct a study first directly quoted the opinion of the previous author he included in the textbook for the Palu 62 earth science course so for the high school geography teacher course in 622 compiled an Indonesian geology book with a map in the book it was included when discussing volcanology the sleeping place of ancient Bali was in Sanghyang tikoro

46:29 but if we look at the morphological vagio of this location there is a difference in the height of Sanghyang tikoro with the cliff top for this ancient Bandung lake of about 400 meters the difference in height is 400 meters the distance is about 7 KM so eh logically if there was a break in Sanghyang tikoro there is no ancient Bandung lake because the height of the ancient Bandung Lake is 725 m, yes the depth is up to 600 while Sanghyang tikoro is up

47:15 to 400 meters that's the logic So if the sleep of Sanghyang tikoro did not occur Ancient Bandung Lake oh because of that logically the sleeping place and Umar ancient Bandung ancient must be more upstream from Sanghyang tikoro namely a little earlier between If now it is between Cikahuripan to Curug, this for those who have gone there, maybe you can see how the morphology of the river surface there is impossible to be traversed by canoes at that time, so the bobonya in Sanghyang tikoro was refuted

48:05 first, enough rahong which bgbi had gone there, it is a place one of the bobonya places of the ancient Bandung Lake and Cukang rahong is a classic route, a classic route, a route from the Sunda kingdom to Galuh, which is rarely discussed, so it is scarier, wilder, that is Ciparung, the width can be up to 75 M, It can be up to 100 m in Cukang rahong, At most it is only six meters, 10 meters wide, so by cutting down one, eh, two bamboos, it just fell there a little, Cukang could become a small bridge, so at the beginning it was a

48:51 classic route across the kingdom, so the opening was actually a heritage route, actually, if we want to care about the past, immortalize the places that our predecessors have passed through, so this is very important and Cililin is an old city, so Cililin It's a very old city that became the route of the proclamation of the Sundanese kingdom in Bogor when he was going east it had to pass through Cililin Hi IDM want to go to Galuh Nuke Galunggung it passed through Cililin in the past yes so it's very important to discuss Cililin it's

49:38 actually very important then well this is the bobo place of the ancient Bandung Lake in rahu checking the bobo was 16,000 years ago so it can be disturbed the conclusion was taken What is the conclusion and no ancient Bandung was formed 105000 years ago bobok 1670 ago in that span ancient Bandung ancient Bandung Lake was flooded here bobonya width is only from B on the left side of the beam of this stone wall to the right side of the

50:24 stone wall it is the markets Hi Geo participants who are going to Cukang rahong must know this place so if you cut bamboo from the left it will fall directly to the right and it can become vinegar in the colonial era then a better bridge was made from bamboo then given an app given a roof to last the crew became l Saint which is very vital so from Ciranjang to the south used to walk because it was impossible at that time Crossing the Citarum which is 75 meters wide, he went south first, then this was stolen thumb

51:14 6 measuring How old are the rocks? The age of the rocks here has been measured more than ty4z years ago, but what is the age of the rocks here? 16,000 years ago Dam from for his dissertation in the Netherlands Yes, he measured the age What year is the age of the rocks in ancient Bandung according to the Dam? 16,000 years ago Then now a tunnel is being made there, yes So, I want employees who have been to Curug Wungung, those are very important points in the history of the earth, quite disturbing Well, after the age of the rocks of

52:03 this ancient Bandung Lake 16,000 years ago until 19 10, this is in the map made by the colonial map of 19 10, this is at Parapatan 5 kaca-kacawetan in the past, the Bandung City boundary is up to here Hi, that's why it's called kaca-kacawetan, so the city's eastern gate was at Prapatan 5 at that time in 1910, the density was indeed 4, only in the following years was it connected between the

52:48 current Gatot Subroto road and the Commanders, so it became five So it's already called Parapatan but it's become five, the community doesn't care, it's just a headache for the farmers, just 5, so there's no need to correct it, there's no need for the board of directors, so Simpanglima, so what is it, just Parapatan 5, because there's a history, there's a history, so on the map there's proof in the city of 19 10, this hasn't been connected, and this is the turn to Katapang Street, so in my writing about Katapang Street, if you want to see the width of the road in Bandung, look at the provisions. The original width of the road in Bandung is actually on

53:33 Pusaka Street, if in the book country, in this other country, it's very useful as a road archive in the city of Bandung, so now there are many portals here until the year 74, becaks can still pass even though they're at the porta, but now only motorbikes are level 1 in the other direction, so why is it called Prapatan 5 because it was originally Parapatan 4 and why is this road slightly slanted to the south then turns to the north east because if it's straight, this and the swamps are the remains of the ancient Bandung Lake, this swamp is very large. Try to see it extending from Gatot Subroto to

54:19 Emong Street to Paledang Cikawao is still a swamp Hi want the circle like that even to the West here below this rice field has been managed to become a rice field so Why in the past was not straightened to Gatsu because it was Hawa therefore it was diverted to Jalan Ketapang Baru connected to Jalan Raya Pos so this is evidence of the remains of ancient Lake Bandung in places that music Um and many more Why is it called Ciateul because it can maintain it in one go well now the settlements

55:09 at the bottom of the Bandung basin are already red to the slopes of the mountain are very dense in Majalaya there are so many factories and this is a source of problems because there is no Ipal So that's how the paddock moeljono Crush is a bit clean Citarum keping don't know the replacements whether it is still hard or not if not it will be dirty again Citarum is not yet household waste because public awareness in the Bandung basin is not completely good the waste is sedili put into the river from the small river it enters us then well this is between 105000 years

56:01 ago to 16 thousand years ago plus like that because it doesn't dry out immediately it is in Lake Bandung ancient sedimentation of mud grass plants Lake like that yes peat grows there then settles there is an eruption in the form of sand not in the form of lenses that are yellow this does not use a scale in it originally wavy the base is wavy surface brown this then the current surface is gray on top which is flat Yes so

56:47 under this building is listed but below it is peat then below it again the base surface after more than 100 m so there are eight that are more than 100 m thick sediment so in this Bandung basin that we live now the dry one is only a few meters only a few tens of centimeters below that mud that is still saturated with water therefore we must be careful living in the area of the former sediment of the ancient Bandung Lake except for Mr. Dikin's house yes above Hi well the consequence of living at the bottom of the Bandung basin is that the shallow groundwater is not good So if you

57:34 wash white clothes especially quickly turn creamy it is cool the aroma is a bit smelly Yes understand in the peat area so there are two things smell and Kuningan if the earthquake shaking is long enough the strength in the former mendapan Lake this will there will be an earthquake enlargement again not bigger if in the rice area now there are only four here can 5 because the mud is saturated with water, shake Neng and if it is shaken, well this is more dangerous but experts rarely want to admit that if it is

58:19 shaken it doesn't last long, the earthquake shake doesn't last long, then the water will rise upwards, if the water rises upwards, Dayak, the power of Pahang below becomes weak, so it goes down, so regionally it can go down, that's what If there is an earthquake and but now regionally there are several places that have gone down because it was sucked up, it could be filled because the surrounding environment around Bandung has been damaged, water doesn't enter through the roots of the trees, so there is no more supply to the bottom of the Bandung basin, which in the city, as a result, ancient groundwater 34,000 years ago, forty thousand years

59:05 ago, was completely ignited by large companies, yes, by textiles, by apartments, by luxury homes, rich people will waste water, completely sucked up, so there is a defense of the land, so it is lacking because there is no barrier in the form of water Wow Because the water is completely sucked up, as a result, the surface of which regionally tours in industrial areas such as more elephants in Rancaekek in Dayeuhkolot continues to go down, well this is related

59:54 to former sediment of ancient Bandung Lake, toponymic place names, there is a lake, there is a place, Lengkong Bay, Bojong beber, Bantar Nambo, Ranca is Ancol, Ancol is a cape, for example, there is Tanjung, the name of the place comes from the word Tanjung, from there, from Ranca, from Bojong, what is Ancol? So if you hear that in Bandung there is Ancol, it is the same as Bojong, a = bobojong = Tanjung, then in the beginning, the Bandung basin was green and cool, and the water was abundant because there were

1:00:41 many forests, many rare trees there, such as biru opo jamura manglid burahol Bihbul Kosambi and others, there are many more PR customs, that's why there are gems, Bukit QPR, Pasir PR, yes, blue is not because the color is blue, but there is wood, if you cut it, it is blue, these are just examples, there are many more jaura, there are those who interpret Gowa, jawara means bullets, yes, there are figures who say that jaura used to be a lot of people who were good at pencak here, so the name became jaura from jawa disalah. This is a Javanese jabur tree, then this is just an example that

1:01:27 hi oh, the Bandung basin has a lake and a boat pagon, there is a myth, there is the myth and this is already very well known when Bujangga Manik just passed by the bottom of the Bandung basin when he was going to climb Mount Raya he already knew the story of Sangkuriang Dayang Sumbi before the colonial came So I used to be down because I wanted to sasakala Sangkuriang Dayang Sumbi the chronology is exactly scientific so I was afraid this was made by the Dutch that's the angle but after there was a note from Bujangga Manik which was much older the era of the Sunda kingdom in before the colonial came and Bujangga

1:02:12 Manik was already very familiar with it from the stories of the people and by him written in Bujangga Manik's notes it so it was not made by the Dutch originally made by our ancestors this is To answer why there is a natural phenomenon of Tangkubanparahu Then there is the most natural ancient Bandung lake That means there are those who experienced it maybe in the final result in the final phase around when they want to sleep maybe there are those who experienced it Because in Sulawesi alone the handprint image is 40 years old so the artists who drew paintings in caves in Maros

1:02:58 for forty thousand years ago according to research looking for foreign researchers Then if based on the myth the tree was split in the East cut down the branches and dry leaves in the west became Burangrang and Tunggul became Tunggul hill in the middle of Tangkubanparahu which was kicked by Sangkuriang because he could not get the girl of his choice when Dayang Sumbi then around after this lake, the corners around the ancient Bandung Lake there are

1:03:43 many remains and many archeological remains that have not been recorded in the part that should have recorded this megalithic archaeological remains 40 years ago on Mount Bubut Soreang Bandung Regency, these large rocks, these megalithic remains from here are very clear Tangkubanparahu to Burangrang to Malabar can even be seen as far as Cipura but all of this hill, the land has now been sold to drug dealers Hi dress, this research from the

1:04:35 Pawon Human Archeology Center, there are those who searched 10,000 years ago, meaning 6000 years after the ancient Bandung Lake was sleeping, this human explored, maybe there were some before that, only the ones that were found are new data, maybe there are older ones Lex, the obsidian file tools in Bandung are the most common, it is known and near Nagreg there is a clean intersection that intersects with the railway, go to the side On the left, there will be the village of Chandan Chandan,

1:05:21 it is from the senses of Chandra, so Hi, because of its usefulness, this stone was called the stone of the Gods, the stone of the God Indra, slander, therefore it was named the Jadiken vehicle and in the Kendeng village, this is what was collected by controlling should in North Bandung, also from obsidian and ships from stone. This means that in the past, since the megalithic era, then the microlithic era, it was connected in the Bandung basin, the people were connected. Oh, this is the result of

1:06:13 Bandi's heart, these obsidian stones were used as tools that he redrawn in North Bandung, then until the iron mold. Hi, so the people of Bandung are already familiar with the chord technology of iron casting, metal casting, one more thing, well, this is this metal casting, this one on the left, Miss, exactly, if this is combined, combine this into a mold, so eh, Pindad is really new, a continuation of the ancestors of the Bandung basin, which has been around since the

1:07:00 megalithic era until this program is currently having activities. So if Bandung, the people of Bandung, Creative, have been creative since long ago, making appropriate use of land in the Bandung basin, oh, you have a very clever leader, really good at how to fulfill the community's nutritional needs for mosquitoes, then Ranca Ranca swamps were made Balong into a pond in the Regency only which originally Rawa was made into a balloon into Balonggede in the 1900 map

1:07:49 there is still a very large balloon so when there is a very good regent, his culture is always related to water and how to farm, yes, agricultural tools, types of rice, types of food related to arts and ceremonies, planting fish in rice fields, vegetables so eh in the pond, how to raise fish, fish raising tools, types of fish, how to spawn fish, types of food from fish, vegetables besides being eh Don't take it lightly, this is how to spawn fish by Oh,

1:08:34 extraordinary skills, spawning gourami, spawning fish is an extraordinary skill, not all people can be Therefore, in the past, Sundanese people in the past were egalitarian because they were strong, they had a lot of food, they never ran out, physically healthy, anyone could come, egalitarian, the strong survived, egalitarian, but once these natural resources were damaged, they became beggars, they wanted to be ministers, they asked for what they wanted to be, eh, it

1:09:20 already depends on the person who asked, it wasn't egalitarian because they asked, they depended controlled by people Hi, you can continue this culinary example because of the availability of water there is pepes there is fried grilled fish the chili sauce is also various mango chili sauce Gandapura chili sauce what kind of chili sauce there are also many flies finally become or beatbox which is now widely imitated by people become salad Yes, we have been eating vegetables for a long time so there are those who sarcastically say that Sundanese people are free in the garden of life that is healthy food then Thank you until

1:10:08 here first I apologize if there is anything that is not pleasing thank you Kang Bachtiar very complete material for the eruption of ancient Mount Sunda and ancient Bandung lake I saw on the set many are curious about this material a lot Maybe I should just divide the group yes Of all these questions are divided into 4 the first is about the boundaries of the ancient Mount Sunda caldera because here there is also a question that says if you want to retrace the footsteps of ancient Mount Sunda what are the

1:10:54 boundaries like so So if for example you want to explore Mount Sunda like that maybe you can share it Mr. Deni can be shown what is seen from Burangrang PowerPoint seen from Burangrang b**** up one by one yes this so oh visually what is seen is this wall which is on the north side yes on the north side

1:11:41 there is given One point, the name of Mount Sunda is just for memories to remind that there used to be a very high volcano plus minus 4000 m above sea level Well, to breastfeed it now, of course, it is difficult because this is an area that is now used as a training ground for commando troops not only for Indonesia but for the world, so it is very dense in this area and if there are bullets, they shake Mixed apple UIISII so the

1:12:26 war is real so that is what is worried about so it is a bit difficult to explore these peaks unless well, this is there unless we register as volunteers to join the patrol so Kopassus every week or once every two weeks they patrol the road along the peaks of this mountain, all of them have patrols so unless we ask permission to join the patrol, the first one, the second one follows as a whole as mentioned earlier in quotation marks, it is impossible, that is the first one unless you

1:13:14 join a political party, you can also see from Mount Burangrang alone, he went there, account from Subang, up to Mount Sunda, so the climb is from the direction of good from the direction of Subang to Mount Sunda, right So not from this direction, if in the past it was still possible to go around here, but now it has become a combat training ground for commando troops The world is a bit difficult so if you want to go to Mount Sunda, one point can go through Subang or the point to trace the history of Sunda is through the hole that Hello yes,

1:13:59 through Subang to reach Mount Sunda and another one to see the whole thing can be seen from Burangrang, so from Burangrang, the camera will clearly see the boundaries of the caldera of Mount Sunda scrub Hi, if seen from the aerial photo Om, forward or backward, yes, the aerial photo is forward, yes Well, this is the circle So if seen from Burangrang, well, the left to the north is the circle of the

1:14:46 caldera of Mount Sunda, the east and south are already covered by eruption material from the lap of the para, it is no longer visible, it is closed, so what is still clear is the west and north, yes, for the first questioner, okay The next question is about the old origins and What is the origin of the name of this ancient Mount Sunda, there are several questions asking about these cells, including Is there a connection with Sundaland like that because of the similarity of the name or is it just a coincidence,

1:15:33 and also want to confirm whether the name Sunda comes from the white color of the rock from the eruption of Mount Sunda like that Va Yes, thank you, eh, someone interpreted so including one of them is my lecturer, the late Mr. Arifin, he said that Sunda from the white that can be seen from everywhere, the peak is white because the gray volcanic eruption is very high, right? 4000 m plus-minus 4000 m, eh, Sundaland, eh, after the Yasri

1:16:21 ice age, Hey, the ice age was 10,000 years, while Mount Sunda existed before 105,000 years, so it started 200,000 years ago, so before humans existed, it was already given that name, of course, by experts, after those experts became experts, immortalizing immortalizing immortalizing that name, Sundaland, in geology, there is the name Sundaland for the Sunda Shelf region,

1:17:09 if in the books, the Sunda Shelf has a maximum sea depth, Oh, at most 100 m, it can be like that, yeah, also those less than 100 ha, from Asia, secret, lazy, towards Malaysia, East Sumatra, the northern part of Java Island is united with Kalimantan, that's why there are similarities in animals, so Sundaland is a name from geologists to name the area, it has nothing to do with the others just for that initially what differentiates the fauna in Sundaland with the

1:17:56 fauna to the east of Sahul, yes, suddenly, the medicine has nothing to do with Mount Sunda, maybe because the inhabitants are from the Sundanese tribe, then people in the past took the name from the names that exist in the center to the center of cultural influence, so because the center of Sundanese culture, it was given a name at the center of Sundanese culture, a more practical example now, for example, to name a geological sheet, one sheet is mapped in which area, then look at

1:18:44 which area has the most famous name, then it is called that sheet, for example, the sheet in the south, there is the Pameungpeuk sheet, there is the Cikalong damp sheet, how many are there because those points, those areas became the busiest centers at that time, other names are also similar, like that Oh yes, okay Well, next there will be this question regarding mitigation, maybe because it was explained earlier that the area that was the former basin of the ancient Bandung Lake turned out to have this Abil, there is a question from one of them,

1:19:33 namely asking about Braga or whether the position in terms of the geological history of the ancient volcano has an impact or potential for disaster, what is the impact of the ancient Bandung Lake? Oh yes, Braga Oh, and Braga are all the same as the town square Kosambi's raga and former 8 ancient Bandung Lakes are still unstable unless the reference point is 725 and above, well, that's not in front of Kyle Lake, Jalan Riau around Merdeka to the north of Jalan [ __ ], that's not in front of the

1:20:19 lake, that's not 8 Lakes, enter the picnic question, Permana said, if you look at the picture above, it means that Upper [ __ ] is not included in Purbaya Lake, therefore the toll point N the zero point is at the [ __ ] or Riau intersection, yes, yes, answering that means for there, yes, no, so if the water is according to the height, if 725 it will be evenly distributed, 725 m above sea level, all evenly distributed, so around Gedung Sate, around geology, there are beaches, that's why to the east of geology, there is a name, Muararajen, super, the color of the flesh of the poisonous fruit, sometimes it becomes

1:21:05 Muara, diligently becomes Muararajen, not like that, oh that's all from Muararajen, yes, diligently becomes Muararajeun, not so, if it's receding, so the color is visible, but if the water is rising during the rainy season, it doesn't become Muararajeun anymore, so it becomes Muararajen on the beaches there, Therefore, Gedung Sate, even though there are in front of the lake but he is on the beach is relatively stronger then The next question is Kang from Baron medicine, are there still many

1:21:52 active volcanoes that are still erupting in the East Bandung area? Mountains that contain sulfur or hot water like that, the question is oh yes, for the East Bandung area, he said eh eh Hi, actually there are many Ancient Volcanoes in the East, but is there eh what hot water or not? Well, I have n't seen it yet, I don't know fully, for example, is there hot water at the foot of Mount Manglayang or not? Is there hot water in Tenggulun Putri or not? So we need to see

1:22:39 again whether there is or not. If there isn't, it means those volcanoes are now extinct volcanoes. Indeed, those that were once active volcanoes, Mount Putri is an active volcano, now it has been dormant, it has been dormant and it is difficult for them to become active again because the centers of their decisions have moved, some are to the north, the strength of the boat, yes, some are to the north again, well, this also connects to this, if there is a question, he said, from the question, where is this from

1:23:25 ? Ah Muhammad Basit wants to ask whether the mountains in the eastern region, such as Mount Bukittunggul Manglayang, Mount Geulis, are part of a volcano or sopralan from ancient Mount Sunda and what about the crookshank victim eh Mount Tampomas bad Arumi krenceng mountain in Sumedang is part of Mount Sunda or a mountain that stands alone yes so the volcanoes mentioned earlier are ancient volcanoes that stand alone so the volcanic systems are not no not part of the mountain all have been blessed with that volcano oh the opening is very visible you like like like this

1:24:11 Git typing talking if the trash can is Pengki there is no Steep slope section then the opening is in a more more list direction that's why there are places that show a concave eye area That's why if we are in Karembi it's difficult to get a signal because it was chosen Umi souvenirs from the cliffs of the mountain on Tunggul hill there is a volcano so volcano oh the peak but there is no lava rock that has ever melted at the peak yes Tunggul Hill is the peak is in the form of

1:24:57 eruption material in the form of ash and cashier but Tunggul Hill is the highest in the north because it is the highest in the north then and its shape is very conical Hi then Tunggul Hill was used as a place of worship in its great time Therefore at the top of Tunggul hill there is a punden terraced material well our parents in the past were very efficient in using building materials so when there were stones they used stones like in Mount Padang when there were no stones there were only arrows then they utilized the planet so whoever climbed

1:25:44 Tunggul hill he would see a terraced punden three umpak in the middle empty like a dry pool Therefore the people in Cibodas call it babalongan uh that terraced punden and very strong until now that is extraordinary if 4000 years ago he fruit Hi until now it is eternal I climbed there still if for example it is still there although Yes of course now there are many trees there And if and trees yes fine trees around Punden

1:26:29 that is cleaning in front of Punden that comes So before going to the most sacred place wait in a flat place so eh once again Tunggul Hill Manglayang karimbi kerenceng it is an ancient volcano that once erupted the material is there now The mountain is in quotation marks is dead it is difficult to paint again because the eruption hole his friend has passed to another place okay well this is the last question maybe the last local about humans

1:27:14 or companies whose history is that Ida some The question is that the oldest prehistoric human fossils are lost 111 thousand years old. This means that after the leaking lake or Bogor at Rp. 16,000 years ago. Does this mean that the ancient humans did not see the ancient lake? Ancient Bandung Lake. Are there any ship or raft fossils that were ignored? The ancient lake, oh yes, the ancient Bandung Lake was sleeping 16,000 years ago, but not immediately like now, it did not immediately recede, it did not immediately dry out. Evolutionary sleep was only one width, only yes, as wide as the

1:28:01 width of the river, especially in Curug Wirenng, it is very narrow while the volume of water is very large. Hi, with a height that is deep and wide around it, maybe billions of liters of water there, so oh, the shrinkage took a long time, even until the colonial era, there were still many puddles of swamps, even now in Safran, it is still a wetland that is managed into rice fields, now it has not become a settlement in the Sapan area in South Bandung, in the

1:28:47 water reservoir, the water reservoir, the water, it is still a wetland, eh, until now, fossils have not been found that are much older than that, and until now, there have not been found any remains in the form of ngerakat or tahu in the past, hopefully in the future in front 8 it can be found but the goldfish fossil has been found from Cililin Om from the typing area up and down to close the

1:29:34 questions maybe but the last bastion thank you add so for the evidence of the ancient Mount Sunda itself we can see in the village of Layak Anggi north of Cimahi like that yes yes yes ah maybe before I close here there is I have read the set one day one of the former photo models who joined the meeting there is [ __ ] Nurul Qomar as a follower of Pico teachings no I am very interested in the presentation of this scientific study Haturnuhun ship because Bastian moge Father Wanci numus pull simkuring usual field Mr

1:30:21 Backyard nada winzip farewell as Badriah Reschedule perhaps [ __ ] Komar former model Haturnuhun table puun Ayu like that Thank you cancer Bachtiar Aspas the material that has been presented Hopefully it will be information that we can use for current development like that so that we can see what the background of Bandung is like maybe like that That's all from me I return back to Kang Deni Sugandi Okay thank you extraordinary we give a warm applause first we give appreciation to how many so that it has provided information like this is interesting, thank you also to the bottom Yes, it has said this event, weh, the latest, thank you,

1:31:07 good afternoon, all my friends, Shakira, this is as Wooyoung, but it doesn't mean we will be separated here, so later, hopefully, there are some questions that are not answered in this forum, God willing, I will convey to Batyar and the temptation of Satan, share this on the blog or on the website of the employee for all my friends, there is still a little time, maybe about 2 minutes before we close this, I think there are also friends who want to convey directly on their eyelids, maybe, please, for whom, it seems, this direct cycle question is still very worthy, the best-selling, you know, Haris clan,

1:31:53 by this, it's really interesting, just the photos, the slime is really very good, that is, we are very clear, that was the leak, it was indeed in one place, is there any bacteria, Cukang Rahong, the photo is there, there is nothing like that, maybe the opinion is also like that, it leaked from one place, yes, friend, because Lake Bandung, especially with the height, there is a difference of 400 m right with that basically it exists This style is also a discourse that the leak is only in one place that's the sound of Mondy's girlfriend Turn on the mic first yes the

1:32:38 leak is in the d22 main place which is in Curug Wungung for Bandung East ancient Bandung Lake of course not a point but more elongated yes because the origin of Curug Wungung is from an ancient volcano there Eh if we want to see the middle of it now at the bottom so the rocks are dacite and terrific andesite there is also a little basalt and one more in and between Cukang Rahung Hemat between Cikahuripan if Uripan proposes Rahong Jeruk Halimun downstream yes Well among those that were broken into so they

1:33:27 continue to be praised along the Citarum there is no one point directly shy PIN Sudibyo asked me whether it is possible that it doesn't happen like in Sigura-gura where they immediately jump down the word set is impossible because it is stacked umpak so the defender does not immediately cheat so the waterfall is only 50 meters, some are 100 m, some are 10 m, some are 25 m, it keeps changing Umpak Oh from the beginning before Curug Hai Wonung it went upstream a little

1:34:13 then towards Lake Saguling which is now submerged it is heavy in the form of waterfalls, waterfalls that have many levels, there are now three maybe the ones that are submerged in the Lake then the rest is between Saguling Dam to downstream there are many waterfalls so the bobonya is in two areas, one at Curug Wonung one around Cukang Rahong the height difference is 400 between eh high like ngakum Puncak Cukang Rahong with Sanghyang Tikoro first by all because because it became a

1:35:01 guide book for the course b one earth science for geography teachers geography then Oh the opinion in the book written by Dr perjaka pilih it became a guide for teachers so that the process of believing it for a long time until now continues to be passed down because from his grandfather from his grandmother it was passed down continuously because he believed in the book eh it was written by an expert at that time who quoted from the previous author yes it is like that after There are other opinions yes it could change or remain on the opinion of papa-pa

1:35:49 katili eh with the argument earlier there is no sediment Lake was tested around what Sanghyang Tikoro is one of the proofs that there is no sedimentation and Hi so 24 yes Once again the bobo is in two places for the East ancient Bandung belano in Curug Wonung and for the ancient Bandung lake in the area starting from what is rahong yes only rahong to the skin of Cikahuripan Indeed Om even so it is indeed an area and in several stages

1:36:35 yes yes Nun Bachtiar Yes no Kang Deni Okay thank you Kang Arif actually good as a cover for the chest and face is allowed How about Please ask Sir ooh medicine I have an old book of bobok Sir If I want to follow the sword you wrote this is better on track 1-9 is it allowed to be random or Australia first and Satya wa if Patiar makes a tourist Dad for those of us who are interested in printing or holding tracking together while traveling and at that time right Especially

1:37:21 based on this book sir this one says keep holding your heart this is very

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