17 July 2025

Brief Summary

This video discusses Kenya's preparations for World Breastfeeding Week 2025, emphasizing the importance of breastfeeding as a public health intervention. It addresses declining breastfeeding rates and highlights government initiatives to promote and support breastfeeding, including enforcing the Breast Milk Substitutes Act, expanding baby-friendly initiatives, establishing human milk banks, and implementing supportive workplace policies. The video calls for collective action from various stakeholders to create enabling environments for breastfeeding and protect it from commercial interference.

  • World Breastfeeding Week 2025 in Kenya: August 1-7, national launch on August 5 at Trongo University.
  • Theme: Prioritize breastfeeding, create sustainable support systems.
  • Declining breastfeeding rates: Early initiation and exclusive breastfeeding have decreased, while bottle feeding has increased.
  • Government initiatives: Enforcement of Breast Milk Substitutes Act, expansion of baby-friendly initiatives, establishment of human milk banks, and supportive workplace policies.
  • Call to action: Support breastfeeding in homes, communities, and workplaces, and protect it from commercial interference.

World Breastfeeding Week 2025 Launch

From August 1st to 7th, 2025, Kenya will participate in World Breastfeeding Week, with the national launch scheduled for August 5th, 2025, at Trongo University, hosted by the Migori county government. The theme for the year is "Prioritize breastfeeding, create sustainable support systems," which emphasizes the need for collective efforts to establish inclusive and lasting support for breastfeeding in various settings, including homes, communities, health facilities, and workplaces.

Importance of Breastfeeding

Breastfeeding is highlighted as a highly effective public health intervention. It provides all the necessary nutrients for infants in the first six months of life, strengthens their immunity and cognitive development, and reduces the risk of obesity and non-communicable diseases later in life. For mothers, breastfeeding reduces the risk of breast and ovarian cancers. Additionally, it is environmentally sustainable, requiring no packaging, fuel, or waste management.

Declining Breastfeeding Trends

The 2022 Kenya demographic and health survey revealed concerning trends: early initiation of breastfeeding has decreased from 62% in 2014 to 60% in 2022, and exclusive breastfeeding rates have declined from 61% to 60%. Simultaneously, bottle feeding has significantly increased from 22% to 34%. These trends necessitate immediate and coordinated actions to promote, protect, and support breastfeeding practices across the country.

Government Initiatives to Support Breastfeeding

The Ministry of Health is intensifying key interventions to address the declining breastfeeding rates. These include strengthening the enforcement of the Breast Milk Substitutes Act 2012, expanding the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative and Baby Friendly Community Initiative (with over 1,500 community health units already involved), and establishing and scaling up human milk banks, such as the one at Pungwani Maternity Hospital.

Workplace Policies and Legal Provisions

The government is collaborating with other sectors to implement supportive work policies. According to the Health Act 2017, Section 71, all employers must establish lactation stations in the workplace, providing a clean and private space for breastfeeding or expressing milk, along with storage facilities. The act also mandates flexible nursing breaks for lactating employees without any loss of remuneration or benefits. Furthermore, the Employment Act provides for 90 days of paid maternity leave for female employees and 14 days of paid paternity leave for male employees. These legal provisions are crucial for enabling mothers to breastfeed successfully upon returning to work after maternity leave.

Call to Action for World Breastfeeding Week 2025

As preparations for World Breastfeeding Week 2025 are underway, an invitation is extended to all Kenyans, government agencies, development partners, civil society, employers, health workers, communities, and families to participate in this important campaign. The aim is to support mothers in breastfeeding by creating enabling environments in homes, communities, and workplaces. Breastfeeding should be promoted as a life-saving and climate-smart practice, and it must be protected from commercial interference and misinformation.

Breastfeeding as a Public Health Priority

Breastfeeding is emphasized not just as a personal choice but as a public health priority and a shared responsibility. By prioritizing breastfeeding and creating sustainable support systems, there is investment in children, safeguarding of the environment, and securing of a healthier future for the nation.

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Transcript

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0:01 [Music] From 1st to 7th August 2025, Kenya will join the rest of the world in celebrating the World Breastfeeding Week and the national launch will take place on the 5th of August 2025 at Trongo University hosted by the county government of Migori. This year's theme, prioritize breastfeeding, create sustainable support systems, calls for collective action to build inclusive, lasting support for breastfeeding at home, in communities, health facilities, and workplaces.

0:46 Breastfeeding remains one of the most effective public health interventions. It provides all the nutrients an infant needs for the first 6 months of life. Strengthens immunity and cognitive development. Reduces the risk of obesity and NCDs later in life. and for mothers reduces the risk of breast and ovarian cancers and critically is environmentally sustainable requiring no packaging, fuel or waste management. However, the 2022 Kenya demographic and health survey showed some worrying

1:32 trends. Early initiation of breastfeeding has dropped significantly from 62% in 2014 to 60% in 2022 and exclusive breastfeeding rates declined from 61% to 60%. Bottle feeding has increased significantly from 22% to 34%. These trends demand urgent and coordinated action to promote, protect and support breastfeeding. The Ministry of Health is scaling up key interventions including one, strengthening enforcement

2:18 of the Breast Milk Substitutes Act 2012. two, expanding the baby friendly hospital initiative and baby friendly community initiative with over 1,500 community health units already implementing the baby friendly community initiative. Three, establishing and scaling up the human milk banks such as the one at Pungwani Maternity Hospital. And we are also working closely with other sectors to implement supportive work policies. Under the Health Act 2017, section 71, all employers are required to establish lactation stations

3:06 in the workplace equipped with a clean and private space for breastfeeding or expressing milk along with storage facilities. The act also requires that flexible nursing breaks be provided for lactating employees without loss of remineration or benefits. In addition, the employment act provides for 3 months that is 90 days of paid maternity leave for female employees and 2 weeks of paid paternity leave for for male employees. These legal provisions are critical to ensuring that mothers can successfully breastfeed while they return to work after expiry of their maternity leave.

3:55 As we prepare for the World Breastfeeding Week 2025, I wish to extend an invitation to all Kenyans, government agencies, development partners, civil society, employers, health workers, communities and families to join us in this important campaign. Let us support mothers to breastfeed by building enabling environments in our homes, communities, and workplaces. Let us promote breastfeeding as a live saving climate smart practice. And let us protect breastfeeding from commercial interference and misinformation. Breastfeeding is not just a personal

4:42 choice. It is a public health priority and a shared responsibility. And by prioritizing breastfeeding and creating sustainable support system, we invest in our children, safeguard our environment, and secure a healthier future for our nation.

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